english Poetic Devices Flashcards
Simile
A comparison made using the words “like” or “as”.
Onomatopoeia
Word which imitate sounds
Alliteration
A repetition of consonant sounds
Assonance
A repetition of vowel sounds
Sibilance
Repetition of ‘s’ sounds-often harsh, smoothly or sickly
Plosive
Repetition of ‘b’, ‘p’, ‘d’ or ‘t’ sounds-often harsh, aggressive
Personification
giving inanimate objects human characteristics
Imagery
Visually descriptive language
Metaphor
A direct comparison
Anaphora
Repetition of line openings
Juxtaposition
Two things placed close together for contrasting effect
Oxymoron
Two opposing words next to each other. Example: pretty ugly
Semantic field
A group of related words
Hyperbole
Extreme exaggeration
Litotes
Extreme under-exaggeration