English Mid-Term Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

Fidelity

A

Faithful

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2
Q

Facet

A

one side

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3
Q

Mortal

A

eventually dies

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4
Q

Acquit

A

not guilty

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5
Q

Barrage

A

outpouring of something

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6
Q

Enigma

A

mystery, puzzle

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7
Q

Depict

A

to picture

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8
Q

Groundless

A

without a good cause

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9
Q

Douse

A

drench with liquid

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10
Q

Dispatch

A

to send out for a purpose

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11
Q

Apparel

A

to dress up

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12
Q

Compress

A

to make smaller

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13
Q

Billows

A

ocean waves

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14
Q

Constrain

A

to hold back

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15
Q

Bigot

A

narrow minded

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16
Q

Designate

A

to choose

17
Q

Gloat

A

boast or brag

18
Q

Petty

A

unimportant

19
Q

Reverie

A

daydream

20
Q

Eerie

A

weird of mysterious

21
Q

What are the Four Types of Sentences?

A
  1. Imperative
  2. Interrogative
  3. Exclamatory
  4. Declarative
22
Q

What is an imperative sentence?

A

gives a command and ends with a period.

23
Q

What is an exclamatory sentence?

A

shows emotion and ends with a exclamation mark.

24
Q

What is an interrogative sentence?

A

asks a question and ends with a question mark

25
Q

What is a declarative

sentence?

A

tells a statement and ends with a period.

26
Q

What are the Capitalization Rules?

A
  1. the first word of a quote.
  2. the first word of a sentence.
  3. the names of holidays, days of the week, and months of the year.
  4. Cities and states.
  5. the names of specific groups, people, and places.
27
Q

What are the Comma rules?

A

Commas:

  1. place a comma between the city and state.
  2. place a comma before and after the state in the middle of a sentence.
28
Q

What is the Quotation rule?

A

Use quotation marks before and after a direct quote.

29
Q

What is the period rule?

A

In the abbreviations of many well organizations, periods are not required.
(USA, AT&T, AM, FM)

30
Q

Name the 5 parts of a sentence.

A

Subject, verb, complete thought, end mark, capital letter.

31
Q

What 2 questions do you ask to find a subject noun?

A
  1. Who?

2. What?

32
Q

What question do you ask to find a verb?

A

What did___(he, she, they, etc)—do?

33
Q

What are the Linking Verbs?

A

am, is, are, was, were

34
Q

What are the Helping Verbs?

A
35
Q

What is a prepositional phrase?

A

(POP phrase) start with a preposition and end with object (noun) of the preposition.