English LOP Flashcards

1
Q

Anecdote

A

a short amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.
“told anecdotes about his job”

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2
Q

Irony

A

the expression of one’s meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.
““Don’t go overboard with the gratitude,” he rejoined with heavy irony”

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3
Q

Paradox

A

a seemingly absurd or self-contradictory statement or proposition that when investigated or explained may prove to be well founded or true.
“in a paradox, he has discovered that stepping back from his job has increased the rewards he gleans from it”

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4
Q

Reverent

A

feeling or showing profound respect or veneration. “maintained a reverent silence” synonyms: respectful. full of or exhibiting respect.

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5
Q

grim

A

forbidding or uninviting.
“his grim expression”
extremely bad, worrying, or without hope: look grim The future looks grim. Synonyms. abominable. abysmal (BAD)

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6
Q

Defeatist

A

a person who expects or is excessively ready to accept failure.

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7
Q

Incredulous/incredulity

A
  1. unwilling or unable to believe; doubting; skeptical. 2. showing doubt or disbelief.
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8
Q

Regressive

A

returning to a previous and less advanced or worse state or way of behaving: Incinerating waste rather than recycling it would be a regressive step. Vigilance is needed to overcome the natural regressive tendency to become complacent.

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9
Q

Anthropomorphism

A

Anthropomorphism is the attribution of human traits, emotions, or intentions to non-human entities. It is considered to be an innate tendency of human psychology.

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10
Q

Conformist

A

-comply with rules, standards, or laws.
“the kitchen does not conform to hygiene regulations”
-a person who conforms to accepted behavior or established practices.

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11
Q

Cynical

A

Cynicism is an attitude characterized by a general distrust of the motives of others. A cynic may have a general lack of faith or hope in people motivated by ambition, desire, greed, gratification, materialism, goals, and opinions that a cynic perceives as vain, unobtainable, or ultimately meaningless.

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12
Q

Insatiable

A

incapable of being satisfied : quenchless. had an insatiable desire for wealth

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13
Q

apathy

A

lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
“widespread apathy among students”

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14
Q

solace

A

comfort or consolation in a time of distress or sadness.
“she sought solace in her religion”

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15
Q

Futility

A

the quality of being futile; ineffectiveness; uselessness

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16
Q

polysyndeton

A

Polysyndeton is the deliberate insertion of conjunctions into a sentence for the purpose of “slow[ing] up the rhythm of the prose” so as to produce “an impressively solemn note.” In grammar, a polysyndetic coordination is a coordination in which all conjuncts are linked by coordinating conjunctions.
“He is honest, and good, and decent, and kind.”

17
Q

asyndeton

A

the omission or absence of a conjunction between parts of a sentence.
“syntactically unmarked but semantically connected asyndeta”

“They dove, splashed, floated, swam, and snorted. “