English literary terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is a metaphor

A

it is A direct comparison of unlike things that is short and vivid.
Example: When that man is woken from his sleep he is a bear.

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2
Q

What is a simile

A

It is An indirect comparison of unlike things using “like” or “as.”
Example: After hiking all day, Paul was as hungry as a bear.

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3
Q

What does personification mean

A

Giving human qualities to inanimate objects or abstract ideas.

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4
Q

What is the definition of hyperbole

A

it isnexaggerated statements. Ex) On this road cars go at 500 km/h

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5
Q

What is a resolution

A

It is The final part of a story that makes clear the outcome of the conflict.

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6
Q

What is an exposition

A

it is Information that is essential to understand the background of a story.

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7
Q

What is a Point of view

A

It is The angle from which the story is told.
- 1rst person : is in ( I )
- 2nd person : She/He/They
- 3rd person Limited : Centers one person thoughts and actions.
- 3rd person omniscient : Centers The thoughts of any and all Characters.

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8
Q

What is imagery

A

It is something that applies to the readers five senses. if it includes a metaphor, simile or personification it is considered as figurative imagery.
Ex)
- The sky is blue = literal imagery.
- The sunset was a watercolor painting = figurative imagery.
- The car is like the color of a lake. = figurative imagery

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9
Q

What does foreshadowing mean

A

it is the method of building in clues or hints about what is to come in a story.

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10
Q

What is a Plot

A

it is the sequence of related events or actions in a story.

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11
Q

What is the climax

A

it is the turning point where it is the most exciting and interesting part of the story.

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12
Q

What is a character

A

it is a person, animal, or thing presented as a person.

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13
Q

What is a Dynamic character

A

it is a character who undergoes an important change.

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14
Q

what is a Static Character

A

it is a character who does not change in any significant way.

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15
Q

What is theme

A

it is the central idea or underlying meaning about human nature that is developed in the story. A theme may be expressed directly or indirectly.

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16
Q

What is direct characterization

A

it is where a writer tells what a character is like by means of direct comment.

17
Q

What is indirect characterization

A

it is where a writer shows what a character is like by:
giving a physical description of the character;
relating the character’s actions and words;
revealing the character’s thoughts and feelings;
making clear what others in the story think about the character.

18
Q

What is a protagonist

A

its is the main character in the story

19
Q

What is the antagonist

A

it is a character or force against which a main character struggles.

20
Q

what is the setting

A

it is the time and place that form the background of a story.

21
Q

What is a conflict

A

it is a problem or a struggle of some kind. Conflict maybe external or internal.

22
Q

What is an internal conflict

A

it is a conflict within a characters control it usually involves choices facing a character.

23
Q

What is an external conflict

A

It is a conflict outside of the characters control
Ex) a storm