English Literary And Language Elements/terms Flashcards

1
Q

Plot

A

A pattern of carefully selected events that create a conflict

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2
Q

Exposition/introduction

A

The begging of a story where characters, background, and setting are introduced

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3
Q

Rising action

A

A series of events that build from the conflict

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4
Q

Climax

A

The turning point in a story

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5
Q

Falling action

A

The part after the climax that leads to the resolution

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6
Q

Resolution/denouement

A

The final solution or outcome of the story

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7
Q

Setting

A

The general locale

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8
Q

Characterization

A

The authors means of conveying to the reader a characters personality, life values ext

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9
Q

Flat/static character

A

A simplified character who does not change

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10
Q

Round/dynamic character

A

Character depicted with such slept that he or she seems like a real person

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11
Q

Narrator

A

The person telling the story

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12
Q

Point of view

A

The position from which a story is narrated

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13
Q

First person POV

A

The narrator is the person in the story who can only reaveal their personal thoughts and feeling

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14
Q

Third person POV

A

The narrator is an outsider and can only report what he or she sees and hears

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15
Q

Omniscient POV

A

The narrator is an all knowing outsider who can see or tell what everyone is thinking and/or feeling

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16
Q

Conflict

A

A struggle between opposing forces which is the driving force of the story

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17
Q

Theme

A

The central idea of the work

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18
Q

Protagonist

A

The main character in a story who had most of the narrators attention

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19
Q

Antagonist

A

The person or thing who is working against the protagonist

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20
Q

Foil

A

Emphasize opposing traits in another character

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21
Q

Allegory

A

Where every side of the story is representative

22
Q

Allusion

A

Referencing something famous

23
Q

Foreshadowing

A

Suggesting

24
Q

Tone

A

Writers attitude

25
Q

Mood

A

The feeling

26
Q

Diction

A

The choice of language

27
Q

Irony

A

An implied discrepancy between what is said and what is meant

28
Q

Verbal irony

A

When an author says one thing and means another

29
Q

Dramatic irony

A

When the audience knows something a character in the book doesn’t know

30
Q

Situational irony

A

A discrepancy between the expected results and the actual results

31
Q

Paradox

A

A seeming contradiction that contains an element of truth

32
Q

Epiphany

A

A sudden revolution of the truth

33
Q

Motif

A

An often repeated element

34
Q

Realism

A

Literature that tries to represent life as it really is by paying close attention

35
Q

Sarcasm

A

The use of praise to mock someone

36
Q

Satire

A

A literary ton used to make fin at ridicule humans

37
Q

Tragedy

A

The hero is destroyed by some flaw or weakness

38
Q

Tragic hero

A

Charecter that faces an inner struggle because of their weakness or flaw

39
Q

Denotations

A

The dictionary definition of the word

40
Q

Connotation

A

The suggested or implied meaning of a word

41
Q

Colloquialism

A

A conversational familiar or Informal expression

42
Q

Slang

A

Informal non standard “colorful”

43
Q

Cliche

A

A overused expressin

44
Q

Euphemism

A

A soften bland vague or totally bland vague or totally inoffensive expression

45
Q

Jargon

A

The special vocabulary of a particular activity or group

46
Q

Dialect

A

A regional dialect of language

47
Q

Idiom

A

An accepted phrase or expression having a different meaning from the literal

48
Q

Figurative language

A

Expressions that form pictures and/or use imagery

49
Q

Archaic

A

Out of date words

50
Q

Obsolete

A

A term no longer in use but of historical interest