english legal maxims Flashcards

1
Q

Volenti Non fit injuria

A

to a willing person, an injury is not done

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2
Q

Caveat Emptor

A

‘let the buyer beware

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3
Q

Actus non facit reum, nisi mens sit rea:

A

An act does not make a person guilty of an offence, unless the mind is guilty.

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4
Q

Audi alteram partem:

A

Hear the other side

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5
Q

AGENTES ET CONSENTIENTES PARI POENA PLECTENTU

A

Acting and consenting parties are liable to the same punishment.
Section 34 IPC - Common Intention -

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6
Q

Actus Dei Nemini Facit Injuriam:

A

An act of God causes legal injury to no one.

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7
Q

Ignorantia juris non excusat or ignorantia legis neminem excusat

A

Ignorance of the law cannot be an excuse.

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8
Q

Nemo dat quod non habet

A

‘No one can give what they don’t have
If a thief sells off the stolen goods, the buyer will have the same title as the thief who
sold the goods

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9
Q

. Ex nudo pacto non oritur actio

A

A contract without consideration is void.

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10
Q

. Salus populi suprema lex

A

‘Regard for public welfare is the highest

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11
Q

an impartial adviser to a court of law in a particular case/ Friend of cour

A

Amicus Curiae

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12
Q

) Anton Pillar Order

A
  • It is an order by the High Court. It gives the applicant permission to search
    the defendant’s premises for evidence, inspect it and take it awa
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13
Q

Ejusdem Generis

A

Of the same kind.

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14
Q

Pacta sunt servanda

A

Agreements must be kept.

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15
Q

) Pari Materia

A

Statutes should be construed in the same sense

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16
Q

) Per incuriam -

A

a judgment of a court which has been decided without reference to a statutory
provision or earlier judgment which would have been relevant

17
Q

s under judicial consideration and therefore is illegal for anyone to talk about it
publicly

A

Sub Judice

18
Q

Official language of the Union

A

Article 343

19
Q

Article 347

A

Special provision relating to language spoken by a section of the population of a State

20
Q

Language to be used in the Supreme Court and in the High Courts and for Acts

A

Article 348