English Language Subtypes Flashcards

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1
Q

Vocal Effects:

A

Coughs

Laughter

Breaths

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2
Q

Prosodic Features:

A

pitch

stress

intonation

tempo

volume

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3
Q

Sounds in connected speech and processes:

A

Assimilation

Vowel reduction

Elision

Insertion

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4
Q

Phonological Patterning:

A

Alliteration

Assonance

Consonance

Onomatopea

Rhythm

Rhyme

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5
Q

Lexical Patterning:

A

Repetition

Lexical Choice

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6
Q

Morphological Patterning:

A

Conversion of word class

Creative word formation

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7
Q

Semantic patterning:

A

Irony

Metaphors

Similes

Oxymoron’s

Lexical Ambiguity

figurative language

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8
Q

Syntactic Patterning:

A

Parrelism

Antithesis

Listing

Puns

Idioms

Euphemisms

Dysphemism’s

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9
Q

Word Classes:

A

Nouns

Adverbs

Verbs

Adjectives

Prepositions

Pronouns

Conjunctions

Determiners

Interjections

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10
Q

Affixation:

A

Prefix

Affix

Suffix

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11
Q

Word formation processes:

A

Blends

Acronyms

Neoglisms

Archaism

Compounding

Contractions

Collocations

Borrowing

Commonisation

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12
Q

Sentence Structures:

A

Fragements

Simple

Complex sentences

Compound sentences

Compound complex sentences

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13
Q

Sentence types:

A

Declarative sentences

Imperative sentences

Interrogative sentences

Exclamative sentences

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14
Q

Types of voice

A

Active voice

Passive voice

Agentless passive

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15
Q

Coherance features:

A

Cohesion

inference

logical ordering

formatting

consistency and conventions

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16
Q

Cohesion features:

A

Deixes;

lexical choice: Synonymy, hyponymy, antonymy, collocations

Information flow: Clefting, front and end focus

Anorphoric and cataphoric reference

Ellipses

Substitution

Conjunctions and Adverbials

17
Q

Features of spoken discourse:

A

opening and closings

adjacency pairs

overlapping speech

interrogative tags

non fluency features: Pauses, filled pauses/hesitations, false starts, repairs and repetition

18
Q

Stratergies in spoken discourse

A

topic management

Turn taking (holding, taking passing the floor)

minimal responses/back channelling

19
Q

Lexical Meaning:

A

Connotation, denotation, Synonymy, hyponymy, antonymy, idioms