english key words Flashcards

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1
Q

Auto-biographical

A

A poem that’s written about the poets life

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2
Q

Ballad

A

song

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3
Q

Blank verse

A

a verse with no rhyme with usual ten syllables

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4
Q

Dramatic monologue

A

A character speaks to the reader

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5
Q

first person

A

Poem written from the authors POV using “i”

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6
Q

Epic poem

A

Tragic/heroic story poems

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7
Q

Free Verse

A

No regular rhyme/rhythm

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8
Q

Lyrical

A

Emotional and beautiful

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9
Q

Narrative

A

A form of poetry that tells a story

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10
Q

Ode

A

Lyrical poem often addressed to one person.

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11
Q

Rhetoric

A

Persuasive

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12
Q

Sonnet

A

14 line poem often to do with love

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13
Q

Third person

A

A detached perspective (someone who isn’t directly involved in the action) explains everything that is happening.

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14
Q

Anaphora

A

A device that consists of repeating a sequence of words at the beginning of neighbouring sentences.

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15
Q

Caesura

A

A pause in a line of poetry.

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16
Q

Enjambment

A

A thought or sense, phrase or clause, in a line of poetry that does not come to an end at the line break, but moves over to the next line.

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17
Q

Epistrophe

A

A device that can be defined as the repetition of phrases or words at the ends of the clauses or sentences.

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18
Q

Juxtaposition

A

The act of placing two things side by side for comparison.

19
Q

Quatrain

A

A set of four lines.

20
Q

Rhyme

A

Close similarity in the final sounds of two or more words or lines of writing.

21
Q

Stanza

A

A stanza is a division of four or more lines in a poem.

22
Q

Volta

A

The turning point of a poem.

23
Q

Abstract

A

An idea rather than a real thing.

24
Q

Assonance

A

Resemblance of sound between syllables of nearby words, arising particularly from the rhyming of two or more stressed vowels, but not consonants

25
Q

Authentic

A

Seems genuine or truthful

26
Q

Colloquial Language

A

Informal, casual language

27
Q

Emotive Language

A

Language used to make you feel a specific emotion.

28
Q

Euphemism

A

Alternative words to make something nasty sound less harsh or blunt.

29
Q

Extended Metaphor

A

Refers to a comparison between two unlike things that continues throughout a series of sentences in a paragraph, or lines in a poem.

30
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.

31
Q

Imagery

A

Descriptive or figurative language.

32
Q

Irony

A

A device or event in which what appears, on the surface, to be the case, differs radically from what is actually the case.

33
Q

Metaphor

A

A way of comparing by saying something is something else, even though it isn’t,

34
Q

Mood

A

Another word for atmosphere.

35
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

The formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named.

36
Q

Personification

A

The attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something non-human, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.

37
Q

Plosive

A

A consonant that is produced by stopping the airflow using the lips, teeth, or palate, followed by a sudden release of air.

38
Q

Rhetorical Question

A

A question that does not have an answer.

39
Q

Semantic field

A

Groups/categories of words

40
Q

Sibilance

A

Sibilance is a more specific type of alliteration that relies on the repetition of soft consonant sounds in words to create a hissing sound in the writing.

41
Q

Simile

A

Comparing something using the words ‘like’ or ‘as’.

42
Q

Symbolism

A

The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.

43
Q

Tone/Voice

A

Attitude of a writer toward a subject or audience.

44
Q

Alliteration

A

The occurrence of the same sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words