English Glossary Flashcards

1
Q
  • Warehouse/Warehousing
A

facility designed for temporary storage (lager/lagerhantering)

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2
Q
  • Haulier:
A

USA Trucker) a company which carries goods by road (åkare, åkeriägare)

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3
Q
  • Carrier:
A

company that transports or conveys goods (transportföretag, åkare, rederi, flygbolag)

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4
Q

Dispatch

A

Avsänder

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5
Q

consignor:

A

the person who sends, dispatch goods to someone (leverantör, godsavsändare)

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6
Q

consignee:

A

the person to whom merchandise is sent (gods-/varumottagare)

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7
Q

wholesaler

A

person or firm that buys large quantity of goods from various producers or vendors, warehouses them, and resells to retailers (grossist)

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8
Q

retailer

A

a business or person that sells goods to the consumer, (detaljhandlare)

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9
Q

perishables

A

foods that will decay rapidly if not refrigerated (färskvaror)

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10
Q

freight forwarder

A

person or business that arrange documentation and transportation facilities for companies dispatching goods to customers (speditör)

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11
Q

vendor

A

company which supplies parts or services to another company (leverantör, säljare)

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12
Q

reverse logistics

A

collecting and handling of used or damaged goods or of reusable transit equipment (omvänd logistik, återvinning)

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13
Q

barge

A

a boat with a flat bottom for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals) (pråm)

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14
Q

offshoring

A

the moving of various operations of a company to another country (utlandsbaserad)

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15
Q

multimodal transport / Combined Transport

A

combination of two or more modes of transportation of goods under one document.

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16
Q

Intermodal Transportation:

A

Transportation of goods in an intermodal container that can be used over several transportation modes without re-loading of goods/cargo.

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17
Q

procurement

A

the act of obtaining or buying goods and services (inköp, upphandling)

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18
Q

reefer

A

refrigerated shipping container for transporting perishables, having its own cooling system (kylcontainer)

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19
Q

flat-rack container

A

a container with open sides and collapsible ends. Some can be fitted with sidegates and roof tarpaulins.

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20
Q

tarpaulin

A

a waterproof cloth used to cover and protect construction materials or other goods stored outdoors (presenning)

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21
Q

tare weight

A

the weight of an empty vehicle or container (tara) 2400 kg container

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22
Q

gross weight

A

sum of the weight of the goods and the container (bruttovikt)

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23
Q

quotation

A

an offer stating prices and conditions (offert)

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24
Q

fragile

A

when something breaks easily (ömtålig)

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25
hazardous
when something involves risk or danger (riskabel)
26
plant
a building capable of manufacturing goods of all sizes in large quantities to be sold by a business (anläggning, fabrik)
27
inbound
arriving (such as passengers/goods), or coming in (such as a flow) (ankommande)
28
incentive
a positive motivational influence (drivkraft, bonus)
29
volatile
tending to vary often or widely (ombytlig, rörlig)
30
bill of lading
a receipt from the carrier for the goods beeing shipped (konossement, fraktsedel)
31
commodities
articles of commerce (varor)
32
surcharge
an additional charge (tilläggsavgift)
33
incoterms
commercial terms stating delivery terms between seller and buyer
34
hold
the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo (lastrum)
35
hull
the frame or body of a ship (skrov)
36
bow
front part of a vessel or aircraft (bog, för)
37
emission
pollution discharged into the atmosphere (utsläpp)
38
Fumigation
Packing material such as wooden crates or boxes must be fumigated from any insects, fungus or plant material (Röka ut)
39
wharf
a landing for docking and (un)loading ships (kaj, lastplats)
40
residential area
a district where people live, as opposed to industrial and commercial areas (bostadsområde)
41
demurrage
a fee on cargo that stays at terminal too long. Also a fee levied when keeping truck/container longer than agreed.
42
tar
a thick black sticky substance derived from coal (tjära)
43
backlog
value of unfilled orders, or the number of unprocessed jobs. Also indicates carriers inability to move shipments due to too much cargo on-hand (orderstock, eftersläpning)
44
contingency
an expenditure/charge that you didn´t expect (oförutsedd utgift). Can also be used when the need for a “second plan” to be used. “What’s our contingency plan?”
45
upfront costs
expenses that are charged at the beginning of a contract, project or business activity (förskottsbetalning)
46
transshipment
the transferring of goods from one vessel, or mode of transport, to another.
47
Cabotage Marine
a law, in some countries, which prevents foreign owned ships from participating in the coastal shipping trade.
48
Cabotage European Trucking
Rules and regulations that restrict foreign truckers/hauliers operation in another EU country
49
load bearer
a type of equipment used to place cargo into or onto such as i.e. a container, skid, flat rack etc. (lastbärare)
50
Skid / Pallet
normally refers to a unit on which to load/staple individual boxes/cartons. (pall / EUR pall. För flygfrakt en platta gjord av stål)
51
Truck or Trailer Tractor
used to pull i.e. trailers or containers etc. (dragbil)
52
Semi-truck / Articulated Lorry
(långtradare)
53
Log book
records driver activity such as driving distances, times and places. (körjounal)
54
Route scheduling / Route planning
a method of optimizing your fleet in the most efficient way between two or more start/stop points. (Rutt/färdvägsplanering)
55
Cargo space:
(Lastutrymme)
56
Ratchet strap
used to tighten up loads for stability and security (spännband)
57
Inventory Cycle
Time between two stock replenishments (Lagercykel)
58
Inventory Carrying Cost
All costs associated with keeping goods in storage such as stock value, facilities, warehouse equipment and salaries (Lagerföringskostnader)
59
Inventory turnover
Number of times in a specific time period that the inventory is used or sold (Lageromsättningshastighet)
60
Inventory position
(Lagerposition)
61
Stock Inventory
(lagerförteckning)
62
Liquidated Damages
(Leveransvite)
63
LIFO
Last in, first out
64
EAN
European Article Numbering: Artikel identification (EU)
65
SKU, Stock Keeping Unit
(Lagerställeenhet)
66
Inventory shrinkage
(lagerinkurans, svinn, osäljbart)
67
Discharge
term for unloading of cargo (lossning)
68
Supply / distribution network
a defined network (can be i.e. geographic or by customers/suppliers) frequently used (distributionsnät)
69
Tariffs
list of prices/ fees for a specific service (taxa, tariff)