English Glossary Flashcards

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1
Q
  • Warehouse/Warehousing
A

facility designed for temporary storage (lager/lagerhantering)

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2
Q
  • Haulier:
A

USA Trucker) a company which carries goods by road (åkare, åkeriägare)

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3
Q
  • Carrier:
A

company that transports or conveys goods (transportföretag, åkare, rederi, flygbolag)

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4
Q

Dispatch

A

Avsänder

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5
Q

consignor:

A

the person who sends, dispatch goods to someone (leverantör, godsavsändare)

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6
Q

consignee:

A

the person to whom merchandise is sent (gods-/varumottagare)

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7
Q

wholesaler

A

person or firm that buys large quantity of goods from various producers or vendors, warehouses them, and resells to retailers (grossist)

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8
Q

retailer

A

a business or person that sells goods to the consumer, (detaljhandlare)

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9
Q

perishables

A

foods that will decay rapidly if not refrigerated (färskvaror)

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10
Q

freight forwarder

A

person or business that arrange documentation and transportation facilities for companies dispatching goods to customers (speditör)

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11
Q

vendor

A

company which supplies parts or services to another company (leverantör, säljare)

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12
Q

reverse logistics

A

collecting and handling of used or damaged goods or of reusable transit equipment (omvänd logistik, återvinning)

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13
Q

barge

A

a boat with a flat bottom for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals) (pråm)

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14
Q

offshoring

A

the moving of various operations of a company to another country (utlandsbaserad)

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15
Q

multimodal transport / Combined Transport

A

combination of two or more modes of transportation of goods under one document.

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16
Q

Intermodal Transportation:

A

Transportation of goods in an intermodal container that can be used over several transportation modes without re-loading of goods/cargo.

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17
Q

procurement

A

the act of obtaining or buying goods and services (inköp, upphandling)

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18
Q

reefer

A

refrigerated shipping container for transporting perishables, having its own cooling system (kylcontainer)

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19
Q

flat-rack container

A

a container with open sides and collapsible ends. Some can be fitted with sidegates and roof tarpaulins.

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20
Q

tarpaulin

A

a waterproof cloth used to cover and protect construction materials or other goods stored outdoors (presenning)

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21
Q

tare weight

A

the weight of an empty vehicle or container (tara) 2400 kg container

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22
Q

gross weight

A

sum of the weight of the goods and the container (bruttovikt)

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23
Q

quotation

A

an offer stating prices and conditions (offert)

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24
Q

fragile

A

when something breaks easily (ömtålig)

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25
Q

hazardous

A

when something involves risk or danger (riskabel)

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26
Q

plant

A

a building capable of manufacturing goods of all sizes in large quantities to be sold by a business (anläggning, fabrik)

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27
Q

inbound

A

arriving (such as passengers/goods), or coming in (such as a flow) (ankommande)

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28
Q

incentive

A

a positive motivational influence (drivkraft, bonus)

29
Q

volatile

A

tending to vary often or widely (ombytlig, rörlig)

30
Q

bill of lading

A

a receipt from the carrier for the goods beeing shipped (konossement, fraktsedel)

31
Q

commodities

A

articles of commerce (varor)

32
Q

surcharge

A

an additional charge (tilläggsavgift)

33
Q

incoterms

A

commercial terms stating delivery terms between seller and buyer

34
Q

hold

A

the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo (lastrum)

35
Q

hull

A

the frame or body of a ship (skrov)

36
Q

bow

A

front part of a vessel or aircraft (bog, för)

37
Q

emission

A

pollution discharged into the atmosphere (utsläpp)

38
Q

Fumigation

A

Packing material such as wooden crates or boxes must be fumigated from any insects, fungus or
plant material (Röka ut)

39
Q

wharf

A

a landing for docking and (un)loading ships (kaj, lastplats)

40
Q

residential area

A

a district where people live, as opposed to industrial and commercial areas (bostadsområde)

41
Q

demurrage

A

a fee on cargo that stays at terminal too long. Also a fee levied when keeping truck/container longer than agreed.

42
Q

tar

A

a thick black sticky substance derived from coal (tjära)

43
Q

backlog

A

value of unfilled orders, or the number of unprocessed jobs. Also indicates carriers inability to move shipments due to too much cargo on-hand (orderstock, eftersläpning)

44
Q

contingency

A

an expenditure/charge that you didn´t expect (oförutsedd utgift). Can also be used when the need for a “second plan” to be used. “What’s our contingency plan?”

45
Q

upfront costs

A

expenses that are charged at the beginning of a contract, project or business activity (förskottsbetalning)

46
Q

transshipment

A

the transferring of goods from one vessel, or mode of transport, to another.

47
Q

Cabotage Marine

A

a law, in some countries, which prevents foreign owned ships from participating in the coastal shipping trade.

48
Q

Cabotage European Trucking

A

Rules and regulations that restrict foreign truckers/hauliers operation in another EU country

49
Q

load bearer

A

a type of equipment used to place cargo into or onto such as i.e. a container, skid, flat rack etc. (lastbärare)

50
Q

Skid / Pallet

A

normally refers to a unit on which to load/staple individual boxes/cartons. (pall / EUR pall. För flygfrakt en platta gjord av stål)

51
Q

Truck or Trailer Tractor

A

used to pull i.e. trailers or containers etc. (dragbil)

52
Q

Semi-truck / Articulated Lorry

A

(långtradare)

53
Q

Log book

A

records driver activity such as driving distances, times and places. (körjounal)

54
Q

Route scheduling / Route planning

A

a method of optimizing your fleet in the most efficient way between two or more start/stop points. (Rutt/färdvägsplanering)

55
Q

Cargo space:

A

(Lastutrymme)

56
Q

Ratchet strap

A

used to tighten up loads for stability and security (spännband)

57
Q

Inventory Cycle

A

Time between two stock replenishments (Lagercykel)

58
Q

Inventory Carrying Cost

A

All costs associated with keeping goods in storage such as stock value, facilities, warehouse equipment and salaries (Lagerföringskostnader)

59
Q

Inventory turnover

A

Number of times in a specific time period that the inventory is used or sold (Lageromsättningshastighet)

60
Q

Inventory position

A

(Lagerposition)

61
Q

Stock Inventory

A

(lagerförteckning)

62
Q

Liquidated Damages

A

(Leveransvite)

63
Q

LIFO

A

Last in, first out

64
Q

EAN

A

European Article Numbering: Artikel identification (EU)

65
Q

SKU, Stock Keeping Unit

A

(Lagerställeenhet)

66
Q

Inventory shrinkage

A

(lagerinkurans, svinn, osäljbart)

67
Q

Discharge

A

term for unloading of cargo (lossning)

68
Q

Supply / distribution network

A

a defined network (can be i.e. geographic or by customers/suppliers) frequently used (distributionsnät)

69
Q

Tariffs

A

list of prices/ fees for a specific service (taxa, tariff)