english gender theorists Flashcards

1
Q

what is the oldest theory?

A

Deficit

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2
Q

what is the newest theory ?

A

Diversity

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3
Q

What theory does Deborah Tannen link to?

A

Difference

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4
Q

what theory does Robin Lakoff link too?

A

Deficit

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5
Q

What theory does Deborah Cameron link too?

A

Diversity

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6
Q

What theory does Pamela Fishman link too?

A

Dominance

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7
Q

Which theorist is part of the deficit theory but is not taken seriously anymore?

A

Otto Jesperson- in the 1920’s he said male language is more superior to womens however this is now dismissed.

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8
Q

What is generic terms?

A

huMAN MANkind huMANITY all contain the word man in, this is linked to the dominance theory.

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9
Q

what does asymmetric terms mean?

A

e.g. master and mistress, however mistress has the more negative connotation.

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10
Q

what does patriarchy society mean?

A

a male society

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11
Q

Who did brainscans on men and women to prove there is no biological difference?

A

Lise Elliot

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12
Q

What did Deborah Cameron say affects our language?

A

Social differences e.g. age, ethnicity, occupation, class, social group and where you live.

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13
Q

Who said the mars and Venus rumour was a myth?

A

Deborah Cameron

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14
Q

What does Pamela Fishman say about using tag questions?

A

She says that women use them to gain power in the conversation by expanding it. It is not a weakness.

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15
Q

Who used the term ‘conversational shit work’?

A

Pamela Fishman

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16
Q

Who said women use more back channelled language?

A

Robin Lakoff

17
Q

What was the purpose of Robin Lakoffs theories?

A

In fact she was actually a feminist in the 1970’s who wanted to outline the stereotypical assumptions in women’s language.