English For clat Flashcards
Meaning of frothy
light and entertaining but of little substance.
Meaning of eviscerated
deprive (something) of its essential content.
Meaning of edifice
a large, imposing building.
Meaning of autodidact
a self-taught person.
Meaning of febrile
having or showing the symptoms of a fever.
Meaning of Prune
To reduce (something) by removing parts that are not necessary or wanted
Meaning of polemical
of or involving strongly critical or disputatious writing or speech
Meaning of abnegation
the action of renouncing or rejecting something; self-denial
Meaning of fastidious
very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail.
Meaning of ad-hocism
a policy or method characterized by actions or decisions chosen to fulfill immediate needs or goals
Meaning of gerrymandering
manipulate the boundaries of (an electoral constituency) so as to favour one party or class.
Meaning of largesse
generosity in bestowing money or gifts upon others.
Meaning of bourgeois
belonging to or characteristic of the middle class, typically with reference to its perceived materialistic values or conventional attitudes.
Meaning of dilettante
a person with an amateur interest in the arts.
Meaning of dubious
hesitating or doubting; antonym of sanguine
Meaning of sensationalism
presentation of stories in a way that provokes public excitement, at the expense of accuracy.
Meaning of quiescent
being at rest; quiet; still; inactive or motionless
Meaning of suave
charming, confident, and elegant
Meaning of condone
accept (behaviour that is considered wrong, offensive).
Meaning of mushrooming
rapidly growing, expanding, or developing.
Meaning of subversion
undermining of the power of an established system
Meaning of sanctify
cause to be or seem morally right or acceptable.
Meaning of prognosis
the likely course of a medical condition.
Meaning of remit
area of activity officially assigned to an individual
Meaning of sullied
damage the purity or integrity of.
Meaning of mucilage
a viscous secretion or bodily fluid.
Meaning of penance
self-punishment as repentance for wrongdoing.
Meaning of Baker’s dozen
Baker’s dozen means 13, instead of 12
Meaning of aggrandise
to cause something to appear much better than it is
Meaning of aggress
Meaning of aggress
Meaning of alacrity
(n) eager and cheerful readiness
Meaning of flogged
beat (someone) with a whip or stick as a punishment.
Meaning of alluvion
wash of sea or river against shore or bank, flood
Meaning of vacillation
inability to take a stand
Meaning of insolence
rude and disrespectful behaviour.
Meaning of aborigine
a person that has been in a region from earliest times.
Meaning of viscous
having a thick, sticky consistency bw solid and liquid
Meaning of stalwart
loyal, reliable, and hard-working
Meaning of beleaguer
put in a very difficult situation
Meaning of aberrant
departing from an accepted standard.
Meaning of status quo ante
the previously existing state of affairs
Meaning of resile
abandon a position or a course of action
Meaning of riposte
a quick, clever reply to an insult or criticism
Meaning of viz.
namely; in other words
Meaning of ameliorate
make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better.
Meaning of bungled
carry out (a task) clumsily or incompetently.
Meaning of puritanism
censorious moral beliefs, especially about sex.
Meaning of diktat
order imposed by one in power w/o popular consent
Meaning of populist
appealing to or aimed at ordinary people.
Meaning of augur
foresee or predict
Meaning of dictum
a short statement that expresses a general truth
Meaning of munificent
characterized by or displaying great generosity
Meaning of ruminate
think deeply about something
Meaning of indolence
avoidance of activity or exertion; laziness
Meaning of ex post facto
with retrospective action or force
Meaning of chimera
a thing which is hoped for but is impossible to achieve
Meaning of peddled
promote (an idea or view) persistently or widely.
Meaning of surreptitious
kept secret, because it would not be approved of
Meaning of veracity
conformity to facts; accuracy
Meaning of crony
a close friend or companion
Meaning of doyen
the most prominent person in a particular field.
Meaning of iron-clad
impossible to contradict, weaken, or change.
Meaning of stave
avert or delay something bad or dangerous
Meaning of ascetic
self-discipline and abstention from indulgence
Meaning of concomitant
naturally accompanying or associated
Meaning of detract
diminish the worth of (a quality or achievement)
Meaning of scourge
a thing that causes great trouble or suffering
Meaning of echelon
a level in an organization, a profession, or society
a level in an organization, a profession, or society
abundant in supply or quantity.
Meaning of commuted
reduce (a judicial sentence) to a less severe one.
Meaning of impudent
not showing due respect for another person
Meaning of weal
interests of all members of a country or community
Meaning of interlude
an intervening period of time; an interval.
Meaning of caucus
a group within organization that meets independently
Meaning of comportment
behaviour; bearing.
Meaning of volte-face
an abrupt and complete reversal of attitude or position.
Meaning of foray
brief, spirited attempt to be involved in a new activity
Meaning of aplomb
self-confidence or assurance in a demanding situation
Meaning of emanating
originate from; be produced by.
Meaning of maudlin
self-pityingly or tearfully sentimental
Meaning of anathema
a strong curse.
Meaning of farce
an event or situation that is absurd or disorganized
Meaning of a plenary session
a session which all members of all parties are to attend
Meaning of reprieve
cancel or postpone the punishment of (someone)
Meaning of ratchet
cause something to rise or fall in a steady process.
Meaning of peremptory
not open to appeal or challenge; final.
Meaning of conative
connected with an intention or effort to do something
Meaning of mettle
ability to cope well w difficulties; spirit and resilience
Meaning of “out of the woods”
Out of difficulties, danger or trouble; Safe
Meaning of canny
having or showing shrewdness and good judgement, especially in money or business matters.
Meaning of indelible`
not able to be forgotten; making marks that cannot be removed
Meaning of derogation
an exemption from or relaxation of a rule or law. “There can be no derogation whatsoever”
Meaning of apprise
inform or tell (someone). Eg- He had come to apprise Gandhi about the injustice
Meaning of awry
out of the normal or correct position; askew. “in case his policies go awry, it could mean an existential crisis”
Meaning of mired
a complicated or unpleasant situation from which it is difficult to extricate oneself.
Meaning of succinct
(especially of something written or spoken) briefly and clearly expressed.
Meaning of cacophony
a harsh discordant mixture of sounds. Eg- “a cacophony of deafening alarm bells”
Meaning of “line one’s pockets”
to make money esp. by using dishonest, immoral, or illegal methods
Meaning of nefarious
wicked or criminal. Eg- “the nefarious activities of the organized-crime syndicates”
Meaning of dystopia
an imagined state or society where there is great suffering, typically one that is post-apocalyptic
Meaning of exhorting
strongly encourage or urge (someone) to do something.
Meaning of extricate
free (someone or something) from a constraint or difficulty.
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Meaning of sophistry
the use of clever but false arguments, especially with the intention of deceiving
Meaning of jus cogens
the principles which form the norms of international law that cannot be set aside.
Meaning of vitiate
spoil or impair the quality or efficiency of. Eg- “Shastri’s sudden death vitiates his public recall”
Meaning of probity
the quality of having strong moral principles; honesty and decency.
Meaning of conspicuous
easily seen or noticed; readily visible or observable. Eg- “mens rea has to be visible and conspicuous”
Meaning of bastion
an institution, place, or person strongly maintaining particular principles, attitudes, or activities.
Meaning of pithily
brief, forceful, and meaningful in expression; full of vigor, substance, or meaning; terse
Meaning of bombast
high-sounding language with little meaning, used to impress people.
Meaning of languid
having or showing a disinclination for physical exertion or effort.
Meaning of languishes
be forced to remain in an unpleasant place or situation.
Meaning of trepidation
a feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen.
Meaning of emasculating
deprive (a man) of his male role or identity; make (someone or something) weaker or less effective.
Meaning of cavernous
giving the impression of vast, dark depths. “Football could be saved from the cavernous vultures”
Meaning of spartan
showing or characterized by austerity or a lack of comfort or luxury.
Meaning of caveat
a warning or proviso of specific stipulations, conditions, or limitations.
Meaning of piecemeal
characterized by unsystematic partial measures taken over a period of time.
Meaning of pro tanto
to such an extent; to that extent. Eg- “the authority of State legislatures is pro tanto abrogated.”
Meaning of piety
the quality of being religious or reverent; a belief which is accepted with unthinking conventional reverence
Meaning of limpid
(especially of writing or music) clear and accessible or melodious.
Meaning of pro-consul
a governor or deputy consul of a modern colony. “Indian ambassadors are often dubbed as pro-consuls”
Meaning of bedlam
a scene of uproar and confusion.
Synonyms: pandemonium, commotion, mayhem
Meaning of collusive
involving secret or unlawful cooperation aimed at deceiving or gaining an advantage over others.
Meaning of “in a flutter”
in a confused and excited state. “The Economist wrote that Canadians are in a flutter about butter”