English Final Flashcards
Zeus
-Jupiter; god of the sky; king of the gods; married to Hera
Hera
-Juno; goddess of marriage; queen of the gods; married to Zeus
Hades
-Pluto; god of death; ruler of Tartarus; took Persephone as his wife
Ares
-Mars; god of war; father of Eros
Athena
-Minerva; goddess of wisdom; born out of Zeus’ head; maiden goddess—she vowed to never get married
Apollo
-Apollo; god of poetry, art, oracles, archery, medicine, sun, light, and knowledge; twin sister is Artemis
Artemis
-Diana; goddess of hunt, the Moon, and archery; twin sister of Apollo; maiden goddess—vowed to never get married
Aphrodite
-Venus; goddess of love and beauty, mother of Eros; wife to Hephaestus
Demeter
-Ceres; goddess of agriculture, fertility, and the harvest
Hephaestus
-Vulcan; god of fire and the forge; husband to Aphrodite
Hermes
-Mercury; messenger god; fastest god
Dionysus
-Bacchus; god of wine and theatre
Hestia
-Vesta; goddess of the hearth and home; maiden goddess—vowed to never get married
Tartarus
The underworld
Arachne
-committed suicide; got turned into a spider by Athena
Orpheus
-greatest musician of his time; went to the underworld to try to get his wife (Eurydice) back
Charon
-ferry man who takes souls across the river and into the underworld
Medusa
-monster with snakes for hair; if she looks you in the eyes you turn to stone, has a snake like body; killed by Perseus
Narcissus
-fell in love with his own reflection; turned into a flower
Eurydice
-wife of Orpheus; killed by snakes
Ariadne
-helped Theseus defeat the Minotaur
Daedalus
-great inventor who created the Labyrinth
Icarus
-son of Daedalus; flew to close to the sun; melted his wax wings
River Styx
-river in Tartarus that is extremely powerful
Pandora
-created by Zeus and Hephaestus; given a box from Hermes, told not to open it, opened it and evil entered the world
Perseus
-killed Medusa; married Andromeda
Pyramus
-loved Thisbe; killed himself when he thought she was dead
Thisbe
-loved Pyramus; killed herself when she found Pyramus dead
Helen of Troy
-wife Menelaus; left him for Paris