english exam (january 2023) Flashcards

1
Q

it has features such as lines, stanzas, rhyme, meter, and rythm.

A

poetry

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2
Q

it is a subdivision of a poem which is composed of words line in a row

A

Line (feature of poetry)

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3
Q

the end of a line is called ______?

A

line break

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4
Q

lines in a poem can be _____, _____, or _____?

A

acatalectic, catalectic, or hypercatalectic

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5
Q

It is a type of line that is metrically complete for it has the full number of syllables in the final metrical foot.

A

Acatalectic

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6
Q

It is the opposite if acatalectic for it is metrically incomplete. It lacks either one or more syllables in the final metrical foot.

A

catalectic

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7
Q

It is a type of line that is metrically excessive for it has additional syllable or syllables to a metrically complete verse

A

hypercatalectic

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8
Q

It is a set of lines forming the divisions of a poem seperated with an empty line.

A

Stanza

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9
Q

couplet— _____ ?

A

2 lines

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10
Q

Tercet— ____?

A

3 lines

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11
Q

Quatrain— _____?

A

4 lines

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12
Q

Cinquain— ____?

A

5 lines

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13
Q

Sestet— ____?

A

6 lines

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14
Q

Septet- ____?

A

7 lines

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15
Q

Octave— ____?

A

8 lines

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16
Q

Sonnet— _____?

A

14 lines

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17
Q

It is the resemblance of sound occuring usually between or at the end of the words in poems

A

Rhyme

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18
Q

5 types of Rhyme

A

• perfect rhyme
• consonant rhyme
• assonant rhyme
• head rhyme
• eye rhyme

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19
Q

It is when the final stressed vowel and all following sounds of two words are identical (example : night and bright)

A

Perfect rhyme

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20
Q

It is when there are rhyming consonants in words with different vowel sounds (example: bell and hall)

A

Consonant rhyme

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21
Q

It is when there are rhyming vowels in words but with different consonants sounds. (example: tip and dim)

A

Assonant rhyme

22
Q

It is when there are the same initial consonant at the beginning of the words. (example: bet and bat)

A

Head rhyme

23
Q

It is when the words are similar in spelling but not similar in sound (example: move and love)

A

Eye rhyme

24
Q

The occurence of these rhynes follows a pattern which is known as the _____?

A

Rhyming scheme

25
Q

7 different rhyming schemes

A

• alternate rhyme
• complete rhyme
• monorhyme
• enclosed rhyme
• triplet
• terza rima rhyme
• limerick

26
Q

Alternate rhyme

A

ABAB

27
Q

Complete rhyme

A

AABB

28
Q

Monorhyme

A

AAAA

29
Q

Enclosed rhyme

A

ABBA

30
Q

Triplet

A

AAA

31
Q

Terza Rima Rhyme

A

ABABCB

32
Q

Limerick

A

AABBA

33
Q

This is the number of syllables per line and the systematic regularity in rhythm.

A

meter and rhythm

34
Q

pattern

A

meter

35
Q

flow of sounds

A

rhythm

36
Q

it is the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a poem

A

meter

37
Q

each syllable is called a _____?

A

foot

38
Q

each foot may be considered equivalent to a ______?

A

beat

39
Q

one foot

A

monometer

40
Q

two feet

A

dimeter

41
Q

three feet

A

trimeter

42
Q

four feet

A

tetrameter

43
Q

five feet

A

pentameter

44
Q

six feet

A

hexameter

45
Q

different types if constant beat patterns that the feet can occur in.

A

• iambic meter
• trochaic meter
• anapestic meter
• dactylic meter
• pyrrhic meter
• spondaic meter

46
Q

It has the first syllable unaccented and the second accented

A

Iambic meter

47
Q

It has the first syllable accented and the second unaccented

A

trochaic meter

48
Q

It has the first two syllables unaccented and the third syllable accented

A

anapestic meter

49
Q

it had the first syllable accented and the second and third unaccented

A

dactylic meter

50
Q

it has two unstressed syllables

A

pyrrhic meter

51
Q

It has two stressed syllables

A

spondaic meter