english assignment (monday) Flashcards
Discourse
any spoken or written language that is longer than a sentence
utterance
a sector of spoken language which is often preceded by silence or a change of speaker
transcript
records of speech
(1)
pause in seconds
(.)
micro pause for Beath
underlined
stressed sound/syllable
//
speech overlap
[italics]
paralinguistic features
UPPERCASE
words spoken with increased volume
upward and downward
up and down intonation
<italics>
</italics>
contextual information
/WIV/
phonemic representation of speech sounds
“word”
words were spoken with decreased volume
body language
Communication that includes all forms of non-verbal gestures to put meaning
turn-taking
taking turns in speaking
adjacency pairs
dialogue that follows a set pattern as an utterance from one and a response from another
conversational floor
Speaking until finished what you wished to say
status
The perceived position of a person’s authority and influence on those around
claishing
when 2 people start speaking at the same time
repairing
speaker changing/ correcting what they are saying
topic shift
the point at which the speaker moves from one topic to another
conversation endings
formal utterances with standard phrases such as “see you later”
Tone
emotion wich utterance
pitch
voice being high or low
volume
level of voice production (high or low)
speed
how fast do you talk
feedback
a group of verbal and nonverbal signals by listeners to show they’re following