English Flashcards

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1
Q

Capricious

A

Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior.

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2
Q

Derogate

A

Disparage (someone or something).

“it is typical of Pirandello to derogate the powers of reason”

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3
Q

Pernicious

A

Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way.

“the pernicious influences of the mass media”

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4
Q

Loquacious

A

tending to talk a great deal; talkative; babble

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5
Q

Tendentious

A

Expressing or intending to promote a particular cause or point of view, especially a controversial one.

“a tendentious reading of history”

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6
Q

Etymology

A

The study of the origin of words and the way in which their meanings have changed throughout history.

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7
Q

Obsequious

A

obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree.

“they were served by obsequious waiters”

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8
Q

Avaricious

A

having or showing an extreme greed for wealth or material gain.

“a corrupt and avaricious government”

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9
Q

Myopic

A

Short-sighted

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10
Q

Minutiae

A

The small, precise, or trivial details of something.

“the minutiae of everyday life”

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11
Q

Pedantic

A

It’s a negative term that implies someone is showing off book learning or trivia, especially in a tiresome way. You don’t want to go antique-shopping with a pedantic friend, who will use the opportunity to bore you with his in-depth knowledge of Chinese porcelain kitty-litter boxes.

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12
Q

Antipodean inflection

A

It is well established that in some dialects, especially Australian and New Zealand ones, there exists a rising inflection at the end of a spoken phrase, which causes it to be reasonably consistently heard as a question in the ears of English speakers who don’t have

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13
Q

Lilting

A

Characterized by a rhythmical swing or cadence

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14
Q

Impugn

A

Dispute the truth, validity, or honesty of (a statement or motive); call into question.

“the father does not impugn her capacity as a good mother”

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15
Q

Imbue

A

to infuse or spread with color

“the entire performance was imbued with sparkle and elan”

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16
Q

Circuitous

A

(of a route or journey) longer than the most direct way.

“the canal followed a circuitous route”

17
Q

Genuflection

A

bending at least one knee to the ground, was from early times a gesture of deep respect for a superior.

18
Q

Prattle

A

talk at length in a foolish or inconsequential way.

“she began to prattle on about her visit to the dentist”

19
Q
A