English 3rd Quarter Flashcards

1
Q

is an inclination toward (or away from) one way of thinking, often based on how you were raised

A

Bias

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2
Q

Descends from the Latin Praejudicium (“PRAE” - in advance of and “JUDICIUM” - judgement)

A

prejudice

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3
Q

refers to a preconceived opinion or feeling toward a person based solely of tge affliation with a group

A

prejudice

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4
Q

the definition of prejudice is melleable enough to eventually include members of a group whom society no longer favors once they reach a certain age

A

ageism

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5
Q

if you find yourself disliking people of a lower economic status or social class.

A

classism

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6
Q

holding negative attitudes toward people if a specific sexual orientation

A

homophobia

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7
Q

the belief that all members of each race possess characteristics or abilities specific to that race, especially so as to distinguish them as inferior or superior to another race or races

A

racism

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8
Q

can be a belief that one sex is superior to or more valuable thaan another sex

A

sexism

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9
Q

refers to any instance in which you treat another person differently solely because of their gender identity

A

transphobia

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10
Q

citizens of a nation-state might react in a prejudiced and bigoted way when different groups of immigrants

A

xenophobia

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11
Q

this is having an over generslized belief about a particular group especially if it is negative and is applied to every member of that group

A

stereotyping

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12
Q

means unfair favor

A

bias

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13
Q

sometimes influenced by prejudice

A

bias

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14
Q

are your thoughts, opinions, feelings toward a person or a group especially if negative

A

prejudice

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15
Q

it is not necessarily uttered or put into action, otger people may not know if you are prejudgement

A

prejudice

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16
Q

often has the aim on damaging the reputation of a person or entity, or making money through advertising revenue

A

false news

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17
Q

types of false news

A

clickbait
propaganda
satire/parody
misleading headings
biased news
sloppy journalism

18
Q

stories that are deliberately fabricated to gain more website visitors and increase advertising revenue for websites

A

clickbait

19
Q

use sensationalized headlines to grab attention abd drive click-throughs to the publisher website.

A

clickbait

20
Q

stories that are created to deliberately mislead audiences, promote a biased point of view or particular political cause or agenda

A

propaganda

21
Q

lots of website and social media accd publish fake news stories for entertainment and inject them with humor to embarass

A

satire/parody

22
Q

stories that are not completely false can be distorted using misleading or sensationalized headlines

A

misleading headings

23
Q

many people are drawn to news or stories that confirm their own beliefs or biases and fake news can prey on these biases

A

biased news

24
Q

sometimes reporters or journalists may publish a story with unreliable info or without checking all the facts which can mislead audience

A

sloppy journalism

25
Q

types of information disorder

A

misinformation
disinformation
malinformation

26
Q

false information someone shares without knowing it’s untrue

A

misinformation

27
Q

false information that’s sharef with the intention to harm

A

disinformation

28
Q

true information that’s used to harm others

A

malinformation

29
Q

some misinformation is unintentional to deceive its recipients

A

unintentionally-spread misinformation

30
Q

categories of misinformation on social media

A

unintentionally-spread misinformation
intentionally-spread misinformation
urban legend

31
Q

it is unverified information that can be true

A

rumor

32
Q

this is the dark side and usually unnoticed face of crowd sourcing. it represents a form cyber-deception in whick workers are paid to express a false digital impression

A

crowd turfing

33
Q

unsolicited information that unfairly overwhelms its recipients. it has been found on various platforms including instant messaging, email and social media

A

spam

34
Q

it aims to cause disruptiob and arguemenr towards a certaion group of people

A

troll

35
Q

refers to abusive content on social media that targets certain groups of people, threatening and expressing prejudice

A

hate speech

36
Q

form of bullying happening online, usually in social medi, that may consist of any form of misinformation such as rumor and hate speech

A

cyber bullying

37
Q

defined as truthfulbess of the source in respect to the information presented

A

validity

38
Q

this method is particularly good at evaluating newspaper sources. like the 5w’s method, it also invloves answerinv critical questions about your source

A

smart check

39
Q

SMART

A

source
motive
authority
review
two-source test

40
Q

this method provides you with a set of criteria that makes a source more or less credible

A

craap test

41
Q

CRAAP

A

currency
relevance
authority
accuracy
purpose

42
Q

what is a “good” source

A

evaluating a source