English 3 Unit 7 Test Flashcards

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1
Q

A logical fallacy that has no new useful information for explanation (such as X is true because of Y; Y is true because of X) is called?

A

circular reasoning

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2
Q

The term for a person who supports an idea, a cause, or another person is _______.

A

A partisan

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3
Q

A parenthetical citation is _______.

A

citing a source in a text with an author’s name and a page number

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4
Q

The term of an affix that changes the grammatical use of a word is a(n) ________.

A

derivational morpheme

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5
Q

Graphic organizers help a writer _________.

A

show thinking patterns and express paragraph organization

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6
Q

Body paragraphs should consist of _______.

A

main ideas and supporting details

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7
Q

The term for describing the individualized pattern of writing style for an author is __________.

A

voice

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8
Q

When -al is added to the end of a word, the word _______.

A

means “of,” “relating to,” or “characterized by”

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9
Q

Choose whether the answer is opinion, theory, or evidence.

A long dress is formal attire.

A

opinion

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10
Q

Automobile fumes may cause global warming.

A

theory

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11
Q

A deliberate diverting away from the question to avoid answering is a logical fallacy called a(n) ________.

A

Red Herring

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12
Q

When –ism is added to the end of a word, it makes a(n) ________.

A

noun about a movement, belief, or attitude

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13
Q

A formal research paper must ______.

A

use third-person point of view

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14
Q

For a research paper, a thesis should synthesize information from various sources to become ________.

A

a unique idea

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15
Q

Which answer is NOT one of the three purposes of an introduction?

A

to introduce yourself to your audience

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16
Q

Which question is relevant to ask when evaluating data?

A

How could this data be incorrect or purposefully manipulated?

17
Q

The term for an explanation of an idea or theory is _______.

A

exposition

18
Q

There are sea gulls at the pond on Josey Lane, and we took some pictures of them.

A

evidence

19
Q

The author uses sarcasm: “Wow, that’s a great idea, to just sit in the rain all day waiting for someone who may never come!”

A

evidence

20
Q

A logical fallacy that proposes something caused an event just because it occurred before that event is called ________.

A

post hoc

21
Q

The most important step in writing a research paper is _______.

A

planning

22
Q

The term for a piece of data expressed in numbers and percentages is a(n) _______.

A

Statistic

23
Q

When -er or -or is added to the end of a verb, the word _________.

A

Refers to a person who does that action

24
Q

Which major task is important to do before starting a rough draft to insure that the paper’s ideas are organized?

A

make an outline

25
Q

Similar or the same words in a paragraph that keep ideas organized and on the same topic are called _______.

A

key words

26
Q

Plagiarism is defined as ________.

A

an act of fraud using another’s idea or words as one’s own

27
Q

Expert evidence consists of _______.

A

information from people known by their peers as credible

28
Q

Changes in the usual grammar structures to emphasize ideas, to add focus, and to change the rhythm in writing are called ________.

A

schemes

29
Q

Reasons of the opposite position that should be refuted in the research paper are ________.

A

counterarguments

30
Q

When researching, a student should ________.

A

take notes from different sources