English 2 Sem. 2 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Cavorting

A

jump or dance around excitingly

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2
Q

Commission

A

give an order for or authorize the production of (something such as a building, piece of equipment, or work of art)

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3
Q

Dilapidated

A

in a state of disrepair or ruin as a result of age or neglect (building or object)

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4
Q

Enterprising

A

having or showing initiative and resourcefulness

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5
Q

Inclination

A

person’s natural tendency or urge

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6
Q

Infamous

A

well known for some bad quality or deed

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7
Q

Lattice

A

structure consisting of strips of wood crossed and fastened with square or diamond-shaped spaces

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8
Q

Recommence

A

begin or cause to begin again

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9
Q

Tranquil

A

free from disturbance; calm

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10
Q

Vagabond

A

person who wanders from place to place without a home or job

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11
Q

Snuff

A

Powdered tobacco that is sniffed into the nostrils or taken into the mouth

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12
Q

Skiff

A

A small riverboat

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13
Q

Providence

A

God as a supreme power guiding human beings and “providing” for their needs

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14
Q

Hifalut’n (highfalutin)

A

Vain, fancy, and high-flown

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15
Q

Pungle

A

To pay up, to contribute

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16
Q

Temperance

A

Avoidance of alcoholic drinks

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17
Q

Soundings

A

Measurements of the depth of water, usually made with a rope having a lead weight at one end

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18
Q

Abolitionist

A

One who advocated the abolition of slavery and, sometimes, helped to free slaves

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19
Q

Lynched

A

Hanged by a mob

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20
Q

Raspy

A

Unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound

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21
Q

Haggle

A

Intense argument (as in bargaining)

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22
Q

Rummage

A

Search quickly, not thoroughly

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23
Q

Welt

A

A raised mark on the skin

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24
Q

Jabber

A

Talk in a noisy, excited manner

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25
Q

Limber

A

Easily bent

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26
Q

Careen

A

Pitching (leaning) dangerously to one side

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27
Q

Vial

A

A small bottle

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28
Q

Aggravate

A

Make worse

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29
Q

Budge

A

Move very slightly

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30
Q

Navigate

A

Direct carefully and safely

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31
Q

Sapling

A

Young tree

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32
Q

Loll

A

Be lazy or idle

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33
Q

Wallow

A

Roll around

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34
Q

Skiff

A

Any of various small riverboats propelled by oars, sails, or motor

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35
Q

Shaky

A

Vibrating slightly and irregularly

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36
Q

Victuals

A

Food to nourish the body

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37
Q

Speculate

A

Reflect deeply on a subject

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38
Q

Sprinkle

A

Scatter with liquid or other object

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39
Q

Meddle

A

Intrude in other people’s affairs or businesses, interfere unwantedly

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40
Q

Rustle

A

Make a dry crackling sound

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41
Q

Delirium

A

Usually a brief state of excitement and mental confusion often accompanied by hallucinations

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42
Q

Carcass

A

The dead body of an animal

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43
Q

Twinkle

A

Gleam or glow intermittently

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44
Q

Gaudy

A

Tastelessly showy

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45
Q

Discourage

A

To prevent; show opposition to

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46
Q

Chuckle

A

A soft, suppressed laugh

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47
Q

Hinge

A

A joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing

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48
Q

Contrive

A

Make or work out a plan

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49
Q

Scour

A

Rub hard or scrub

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50
Q

Tangle

A

Twist together or entwine into a confusion mass

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51
Q

Abreast

A

Alongside each other; facing the same direction

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52
Q

Doze

A

A light, fitful sleep

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53
Q

Snug

A

Enjoying or affording comforting warmth or shelter especially in a small space

54
Q

Gust

A

Strong current of air

55
Q

Rusty

A

Covered with rust

56
Q

Infernal

A

Characteristic or resembling hell

57
Q

Dismal

A

Causing dejection

58
Q

Limp

A

A compact mass

59
Q

Bluff

A

A high steep bank - usually formed by erosion

60
Q

Mar

A

To damage, ruin, deface

61
Q

Wistful(ly)

A

Full of wishful yearning or longing, often with sadness

62
Q

Supercilious

A

Having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy; cocky

63
Q

Compulsion

A

A strong, usually irresistible impulse to perform an act, esp. one that is irrational or contrary to one’s will

64
Q

Deft

A

Quick and skillful

65
Q

Contemptuous(ly)

A

Showing or feeling disapproval or disdain toward something a person considers mean, vile, or worthless; scornful

66
Q

Infinitesimal

A

Immeasurably small; less than an assignable quantity

67
Q

Cynical

A

Distrusting, criticizing, or mocking the motives of others; pessimistic; glass-half-empty mentality

68
Q

solemn

A

formal; serious; sober; lacking humor or happiness

69
Q

anemic

A

weak; lacking power, vigor, or vitality; wishy-washy

70
Q

vitality

A

liveliness; energy (physical and/or mental); spirit; vigor

71
Q

discreet

A

marked by caution, prudence, or modesty and wise self-restraint; subtle

72
Q

defer

A

to yield respectfully in judgement or opinion to another

73
Q

incessant

A

never-ending; ceaseless

74
Q

hauteur/haughty

A

pride, arrogance, cockiness; cocky, snobby

75
Q

strident

A

loud, harsh, grating, or shrill

76
Q

Permeate

A

To fill up; seep into; to saturate

77
Q

Innuendo

A

An indirect hint or suggestion about a person or thing, especially of an insulting or offensive nature

78
Q

Erroneous

A

Incorrect, wrong

79
Q

Ascertain

A

To determine; to make certain or clear

80
Q

Vacuous

A

Empty; lacking ideas or intelligence; stupid

81
Q

Implore

A

To beg urgently

82
Q

Inept(ly)

A

Lacking skill; awkward; clumsy

83
Q

Dissension

A

Disagreement; difference of opinion

84
Q

Disintegrate

A

To decay; decompose; break up

85
Q

Sporadic

A

Periodic; random; happening at irregular intervals

86
Q

Punctilious

A

Painstaking; meticulous; strict attention to minute details

87
Q

Disconcerting

A

Confusing; disturbing; causing emotional disturbance

88
Q

Retribution

A

Something justly deserved; taking revenge or correcting a wrong

89
Q

Sinister

A

Evil; bad; wicked

90
Q

Juxtaposition

A

Placing two or more things side by side to emphasize the link or contrast

91
Q

Succulent

A

Juicy; rich in desirable qualities

92
Q

Obliged

A

To place under a debt of gratitude for some benefit, favor, or service

93
Q

Scrutinize

A

to examine in detail with careful or critical attention

94
Q

Defunct

A

no longer in effect or use; not operating or functioning

95
Q

Obstinate

A

stubbornly adhering to an attitude, opinion, or course of action; stubborn

96
Q

Vestige

A

a mark, trace, or visible evidence of something that is no longer present or in existence

97
Q

Garnish

A

to provide or supply with something ornamental; to adorn or decorate

98
Q

Disarray

A

disorder; confusion

99
Q

Nebulous

A

hazy, vague, indistinct, or confused

100
Q

Transpire

A

to occur; happen; take place

101
Q

Laudable

A

deserving praise; praiseworthy; commendable

102
Q

Insidious

A

attractive and enticing but harmful; intended to entrap

103
Q

Ineffable

A

incapable of being expressed; indescribable or unutterable

104
Q

Repose

A

to lie or be at rest, as from work, activity, etc.

105
Q

Lethargic

A

drowsy; sluggish; lazy

106
Q

Euphemism

A

an inoffensive or indirect expression that is substituted for one that is considered offensive or too harsh

107
Q

Menagerie

A

a collection of wild or unusual animals, or an unusual and varied group of people

108
Q

affront

A

a personally offensive act or word; deliberate act or display of disrespect; intentional slight; insult

109
Q

croon

A

to sing or hum in a soft, soothing voice

110
Q

genial(ly)

A

warmly and pleasantly cheerful; cordial

111
Q

refuse

A

something that is discarded as worthless or useless; rubbish; trash; garbage

112
Q

rancor

A

bitter resentment or ill will; hatred; malice

113
Q

magnanimous

A

generous in forgiving an insult or injury; free from petty resentfulness or the need to seek retribution

114
Q

presumptuous

A

going beyond what is right or proper; excessively forward; impolitely bold

115
Q

truculent

A

fierce; cruel; savagely brutal

116
Q

redolent

A

with a strong, pleasant, or particular scent; suggestive or reminiscent of something

117
Q

unscrupulous(ly)

A

not restrained by moral or ethical principles; dishonest; corrupt

118
Q

stratum

A

a social class or level of society consisting of people of similar cultural, economic, or educational status

119
Q

whim

A

a sudden thought, idea, or desire- especially one based on impulse rather than reason

120
Q

corroborate

A

to give or represent evidence to the truth of something; to confirm or substantiate

121
Q

garrulous

A

excessively or pointlessly talkative; using too many words

122
Q

fortuitous(ly)

A

happening by accident or chance; lucky or fortunate

123
Q

amorphous

A

without any clear shape, form, or structure; not obviously belonging to any particular category or type

124
Q

Surmise

A

To think or infer without certain or strong evidence; conjecture; guess

125
Q

Superfluous

A

Being more than is sufficient or required; excessive

126
Q

Sparse

A

Not thick or dense; thin

127
Q

Sullen

A

Showing irritation or ill humor by a gloomy silence or reserve

128
Q

Pander

A

To cater to the lower tastes and desires of others or to exploit their weaknesses

129
Q

Aesthetic

A

Of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

130
Q

Commensurate

A

Corresponding in amount, magnitude, or degree; proportionate; adequate

131
Q

Elude

A

To avoid or escape by speed, cleverness, trickery, etc.; to evade