english 2 midterm exam Flashcards
meter
emotional stimulus and may heighten the readers attention to what the poem is saying
verse
both meter and rhyme
blank verse
meter but no rhyme
free verse
natural cadence of speech
iambic
de dumm
trochaic
dumm de
anapestic
de de dumm
dactylic
dumm de de
1 foot
monometer
two feet
dimeter
3 feet
trimeter
four feet
tetrameter
five feet
pentameter
6 ft
hexameter
7ft
heptameter
8ft
octameter
9ft
nonameter
caesura
when a pause takes the place of an unaccented symbol
scansion
marking lines of poetry to show the number of feet
imperfect,eye,slant rhyme
looks like it would ryhme but sounds different said aloud
internal rhyme
where a word inside the line rhymes with the end word
assonance
repetition of vowel sound in stressed syllables that end with different consonant sounds
consonance
repetition of consonants at the end or middle of words in a line
euphony
harmonious sounds
cacophony
harsh inharmonious
conceit
extended metaphor
antithesis
opposing ideasbalanced against each other in gramatically parallel syntax
apostrophe
an adress to some abstract quality or quantityor to as nonexistent personage
literary allusionc
metaphorical reference to other literature
understatement
less than is true
paradox
statementcontaining two seemingly contradictory terms but contain an element of truth
synecdoche
metaphor where part stands for the whole or the whole stands for a part
metonomy
not naming the object itself but another word
couplet
2 lines of poetry
tercets
3 lines of poetry
terza rima
tercets linked by rhyme
ryhme royal
7 pentameter
spensarian stanza
8 lines iambic pentameter then 6 lines iambic hexameter
sonnet
14 lines of iambic pentameter
elizabethan sonnet
3 quatrains then a couplet abab cdcd efef gg
italian sonnet
8 lines octet of iambic pentameter followed by six lines sestet of i ambic pentameter abba abba cde cde or cd cd ee
ode
short elaborate metrical formdignified toward a thing of neauty or interest
elegy
poem of mourning
epigram
short witty statement in the form of apoem
aubade
poem about dawn
pastoral
poem dealing w country life
dramatic
some1 is talking to ppl but their responses r not included
epitaph
gravestone
classical
formal high stucture elevated vocab
romantic
imaginative nature love adventure strict metrical patterns
realistic
presents everyday life no glossing
psychological
mans inner thoughts needs and motivation
abstract
symbolic contains poets personal views