english Flashcards

1
Q

what is a cell wall

A

It is strong and stiff and keeps the plant in shape

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2
Q

cell membrane

A

it is a very thin and flexible substance that controls what goes in and out of the cell

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3
Q

cell

A

the smallest unit that can live on its own and that makes up all living organisms and the tissues of the body.

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4
Q

cellulose

A

a carbohydrate that’s the primary structural component of plant cell walls

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5
Q

chlorophyll

A

a green pigment found in plants, algae, and cyanobacteria that’s essential for photosynthesis

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6
Q

chloroplast

A

plastid in green plant cells which contains chlorophyll and in which photosynthesis takes place.

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7
Q

cytoplasm

A

a gel-like fluid that fills the inside of a cell and is made up of water, salts, and organic molecules and it keeps the plant alive

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8
Q

mitochondrion

A

the powerhouses of the cell. it releases energy from food

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9
Q

Nucleus

A

it controls the activity of the cell.

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10
Q

sap vacuole

A

It’s a large fluid-filled space. Inside it there is a solution of sugars, plus other substances dissolved in water

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11
Q

specialised cells

A

There are many different types of cells in our bodies. Each one has a particular function( The job that it does). They are specialised to carry out its function. That it has some structure that helps it carry out its function.

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