English Flashcards

1
Q

What is an independent clause

A

can be said on it’s own “the cat is green”

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2
Q

What is a dependent clause

A

a sub-ordinating conjuction (ex while) is added before an independent clause
While the cat is green

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3
Q

what are non-restrictive clauses

A

everything that is not a Dependent or Independent clause. The sentence function without them

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4
Q

How can you combine semi-colons ; and what do they act as

A

they can act as periods, combining independent and independent clauses. They also can separate list items.

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5
Q

How can you use colons :

A

Independent : List
Independent : explain extra information (non restrictive clause)
Independent : Independent

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6
Q

How can you use commas ,

A

Dialogue, Lists, and connecting clauses

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7
Q

How can you connect clauses with commas

A

Connecting a dependent and an Independent

Emma ate cheese, while alex ate popcorn

You can also do Independent and Nonrestrictive clause in three ways:
I, NC
NC,I
I,NC, finish I

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8
Q

How can you connect emdashes -

A

they are emphasis dashes, most uses for I-NC- finish I

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9
Q

what is the most important rule for figuring out what is the better way to connect clauses

A

first find the independent clause

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10
Q

What is the rule of modifers if they come before or after the thing that they are modifiing

A

they need to be next to the object they are modyifying

if it comes before there needs to be a comma

if it comes after there is no puncuation needed

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11
Q

what is the verb tense rule of non restrictive clauses

A

you are only allowed to start a NRC with an ING verb

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12
Q

How do I figure out the subject verb questions

A

find the subject and then cancel out the remaining sentence by connecting the subject to the subject-verb

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