English Flashcards

1
Q

Computer-mediated communication tool for language learning.

A

video conferencing platforms

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2
Q

Intended meaning that is not explicitly stated

A

implicature

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3
Q

Most effective for developing student’s note taking skills

A

listening to lecture and outlining the key ideas

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4
Q

Mythological bird is known for its ability to rise from its ashes

A

phoenix

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5
Q

Typically depicted as female winged beings with the upper body of a woman and the lower body and wings of a bird

A

harpy

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6
Q

Enormous bird of prey, typically with the ability to carry off and devour elephants

A

roc

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7
Q

Legendary creature with the body of a lion and the head and wings of an eagle

A

griffin

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8
Q

Act of identifying the sources of information or quotes used in an article

A

attribution

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9
Q

Instructional strategies that make up the art of science of knowledge

A

pedagogy

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10
Q

Herald and messenger of the Olympian Gods

A

hermes

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11
Q

God of War

A

Aries/Mars

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12
Q

Utterance that performs an action or that has an impact in a situation merely by its utterance is known as

A

Illocutionary act

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13
Q

The effect of saying something

A

perlocutionary act

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14
Q

Five pairs of syllables, where each pair consists of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable

A

Iambic pentameter

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15
Q

Act of saying something

A

locutionary act

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16
Q

Speech act that is performed successfully, meaning that it achieves its intended purpose

A

felicitous act

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17
Q

Language influences the way we think and perceive the world

A

Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis

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18
Q

Main cause is the spread of global languages

A

language death

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19
Q

Had they arrived earlier, they would have caught the train

A

conditional perfect tense

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20
Q

Emphasizes the role of communities and grassroots initiative in language revitalization

A

bottom-up

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21
Q

Development and standardization of a language

A

corpus

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22
Q

Used to promote the use of the language in different domains, such as education, government and the media

A

status

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23
Q

Consists of four trochees per line with stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable

A

trochaic

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24
Q

shakespeare’s shortest play

A

the comedy of errors

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25
Q

how do i love thee

A

Elizabeth Barrett Browning

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26
Q

george elliot

A

mary ann evans

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27
Q

william sydney porter

A

o henry

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28
Q

gift of the magi

A

o henry

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29
Q

the metamorphosis

A

franz kafka

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30
Q

jane eyre

A

charlotte bronte

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31
Q

weathering heights

A

emily bronte

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32
Q

george orwell

A

eric blaire

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33
Q

animal farm

A

george orwell

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34
Q

stream of consciousness

A

virgina wolf

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35
Q

father of english literature

A

chaucer

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36
Q

father of english poetry

A

chaucer

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37
Q

father of essay

A

montaigne

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38
Q

a christmas carol

A

charles dickens

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39
Q

first asian to receive the nobel prize for literature

A

Rabindranath Tagore

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40
Q

plot development of ramayana

A

linear

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41
Q

Filial piety is a basic tenet of this school of thought.

A

confucian

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42
Q

ethical concept that suggests a sense of obligation or indebtedness which explains the sense of patriotism and nationalism of the japanese

A

giri

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43
Q

The South African novelist and short story writer whose major themes are on exile and alienation, won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1991.

A

nadine gordimer

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44
Q

This novel is based on the pilgrimage of the Bhuddist monk Xuangzang to India in search of sacred texts

A

Journey to the West

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45
Q

Fine arts and literature flourished during this dynasty which is viewed as the Golden Age of Chinese civilization.

A

Tang

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46
Q

The Hindu belief that life is an illusion is ___

A

maya

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47
Q

leading figure of negritude movement

A

leopold senghor

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48
Q

What is the title of Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley’s ‘Tale of Horror’?

A

Frankenstein

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48
Q

“It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife”

A

Pride and Prejudice

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48
Q

In what Shakespearean play do the following lines appear? What a piece of work is a man! How noble in reason! How infinite in faculties! In form and moving, how express and admirable!

A

Hamlet

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48
Q

Which novel by Thomas hardy begins with the hero selling his wife and daughter to a sailor who is on his way to Canada?

A

The Mayor of Casterbridge

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48
Q

In the following dialogue, what Filipino value is affirmed by Mario’s statement? Gloria: So, for a measly apple, you lost a
job you needed so much -

Mario: I wouln’t mind losing a thousand jobs for an apple for my daughter!

A

Parental sacrifice for children

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49
Q

Who did Abraham Lincoln call “the little woman who started the Civil War”?

A

Harriet Beecher Stowe

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49
Q

first science fiction novel

A

frankenstein

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50
Q

What was the first book in the Harry Potter series?

A

Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone

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50
Q

On what novel is the film Slumdog Millionaire based?

A

Q&A

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51
Q

mrs. dalloway

A

virgina wolf

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52
Q

The pilgrims progress

A

john bunyan

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52
Q

Where was Victor Hugo buried?

A

Pantheon

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52
Q

What is common among the places mentioned in the poem “GRASS” by Carl Sandburg ?

A

they used to be war zones

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53
Q

paradise lost

A

john milton

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54
Q

Who won the 1988 Nobel Prize for Literature?

A

toni morrison

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54
Q

In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Minister’s Black Veil, what does the minster refer to as “an hour come. . . When all of us shall cast aside our veils”?

A

judgement day

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54
Q

What does Sanburg’s “The Grass” clear suggest?

A

deaths in war are often forgotten

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55
Q

In wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte, whom does Heathcliff marry ?

A

Isabella

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55
Q

Whitman’s “When I heard the Learn’ d Astronomer,’’ shows the science is -

A

limited

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55
Q

What main point does Macleish make about poetry in “Ars Poetica”?

” A poem should be palpable and mute
Silent as a globe fruit “

A

Poetry should be concrete or tangible

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55
Q

In “ because I Could not Stop for Death,” Dickinson compares death to -

A

a patient gentleman

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56
Q

What doea the speaker mean in the ff. lines?
“ Let’s so persevere
That when we live no more, we may live l ever”
From to My Dear and loving husband
By Anne Bradstreet.

A

Let’s be true to our love, and we will be joined in eternity.

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56
Q

In “From Sinners in the hands of an Angry God,” what will unrepentant singers experience?

A

God’s wrath

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57
Q

Qualities or values does longfellow’s “A Psalm of life” promote?

A

optimism

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58
Q

What does the story “To Build a Fire” by Jack London strongly suggest about nature?

A

Nature is a dangerous force that humans should respect.

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59
Q

Phoenix Jackson’s journey in “A worn Path” symbolizes.?

A

the habits of love

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60
Q

The persona in the ff. Lines could be characterize as
“ Do not go gentle into that good night,
Old age should burn and rave at close of day;
Rage, rage against the dying of the light.

A

strong

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61
Q

mending wall

A

robert frost

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61
Q

In which poems did percy Bysshe Shelley blame the critics for John keats’ early death?

A

adonais

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61
Q

What does the speaker celebrate in “ The Soul Selects her own Society”?
“ The soul selects her own society,
Then shuts the door
On her devine majority
Obtrude no more.

A

self imposed isolation

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61
Q

What Novel is summarized in the passage below?
The story begins with a doctor who books a passge aboard a ship that leaves from Bristol for the south Seas. Northwest of Van Diemen’s Land, the ship is wrecked in a sudden storm.
The hero manages to swim ashore where he falls asleep on the beach. Here he is taken prisoner by the natives - short people all of them.

A

guilliver’s travel by jonatahan swift

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61
Q

Will thou be gone? It is not yet near day. It was the nightingale, and not the lark
The period the fearful hollow of thine ear:
Nightly she sings on your pomegranate tree:
Believe me, love, it was the nightingale

A

Romeo and Juliet

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61
Q

After vowing to avoid women, the King and three of his friends have to host a princess and her three ladies. The four men fall in love and decide to court the women. In the end, the women must return to their kingdom for a year after which they will marry the king and his friends, providing they remain true to them.

A

Love Labour’s Lost by Shakespeare

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61
Q

What is the artificial language used in George orwell’s 1984.

A

newspeak

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61
Q

Who among the ff. Fun writer admitted, “Some American writers who have known each other for years have never met in the daytime or when both were sober.”

A

james thurber

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61
Q

What figure of speech is exemplified in the ff. Lines from Shakepeare’s As You Like it’?
“ Blow, blow, thou winter wind
Thou are not so unkind as man’s ingratitude”

A

apostrophe

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61
Q

something misleading or deceitful

A

Illusive

61
Q

In “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner,” what friendly animal is senselessly killed?

A

an albatross

61
Q

What do the ff. Lines reveal about the world ?
“ All the world’s a stage, and all the men and women merely players: they have their exits and their entrances.

A

people have different roles to play in life

61
Q

In Walden, who urges people to simplify their lives and look to nature for meaning?

A

henry david thoreau

62
Q

Iago is furious about being overlooked for promotion and plots to take revenge against his General: Othello, the Moor of Venice. Iago manipulates Othello into believing his wife Desdemona is unfaithful, stirring Othello’s jealousy. Othello allows jealousy to consume him, murders Desdemona, and then kills himself.

A

Othello by Shakespeare

62
Q

Drink to me only with thine eyes
And I will pledge with me
Or leave a kiss but in the cup
And I’ll not look for the wine

A

Song to Celia

62
Q

Song to Celia

A

Ben Johnson

62
Q

Crossing the Bar

A

Alfred, Lord Tenyson

62
Q

a poem in which a speaker confronts the reality of imminent death—and finds a kind of peace in the thought of dying.

A

Crossing the Bar

63
Q

Ode to the West Wind

A

Percy Shelley

63
Q

Have a glimpse that would make me less forlorn
Have a sight of Proteus rising from the sea;
Or hear old Triton blow is wreathed horn

A

The World is Too much With Us by William Wordsworth

63
Q

Auguries of Innocence

A

William Blake

64
Q

contains a series of paradoxes which speak of innocence juxtaposed with evil and corruption.

A

Auguries of Innocence

65
Q

a Christian hymn, written in 1773 by the 18th-century English poet William Cowper.

A

God Moves in a Mysterious Way

65
Q

God Moves in a Mysterious Way

A

William Cowper.

66
Q

Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard

A

Thomas Gray

67
Q

O is she rosely loved
is she lovely rosed
O is she lovely sung as sea-shells?

A

Jose Garcia Villa

67
Q

To a Youth

A

Fernando Maramag

67
Q

Death the over reaching is its main theme

A

Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard

67
Q

Moonlight on Manila Bay

A

Fernando Maramag

68
Q

The Aetheist

A

Fernando Maramag

69
Q

founding father of united states

A

benjamin franklin

70
Q

3rd US president

A

Thomas Jefferson

71
Q

Rosalind and her cousin escape into the forest and find Orlando, Rosalind’s love. Disguised as a boy shepherd, Rosalind has Orlando woo her under the guise of “curing” him of his love for Rosalind. Rosalind reveals she is a girl and marries Orlando during a group wedding at the end of the play

A

As you like it by Shakespeare

72
Q

34th US President

A

Dwight Eisenhower

72
Q

36th US President

A

Lyndon B. Johnson

72
Q

Psalm of Life

A

Henry Longfellow

73
Q

All that glitters is not gold;
Often you have heard that told;
Many a man his life hath sold But my outside to behold;
Glided tombs do norms enfold

A

Merchant of Venice

74
Q

The Sea

A

Natividad Marquez

75
Q

Cross of Show

A

Longfellow

76
Q

Hymns to the Night

A

Longfellow

77
Q

My Lost Youth

A

Longfellow

78
Q

Which theory claims that readers have difficulty in comprehension because they are focused on Word Identification

A

Automaticity

78
Q

Zip the Lip

A

William Norris

79
Q

artisan who forged cannons for the use of Spaniards

A

Panday Pira

79
Q

Panday Pira

A

Jose M. Hernandez

80
Q

Wings

A

Victor Hugo

80
Q

Childe Roland to the Dark Tower

A

Robert Browning

81
Q

novel written by Kerima-Tuvera that tells the story of Emma Mercene who struggles for consummation of purse and clean love

A

The Hand of the Enemy

82
Q

“These are the time that try men’s souls”

A

Thomas Paine

83
Q

Hesperides

A

Robert Herrick

84
Q

The title comes from a line in Alexander Pope’s poem An Essay on Criticism: “For fools rush in where angels fear to tread”. The BBC adapted the novel for television in 1966 as a Play of the Month.

A

Where Angels Fear to Tread by Foster

84
Q

sonnet that enumerates the reason for loving Elizabeth Barrett Browning

A

Sonnet 43

85
Q

psalam of joy and reverence

A

psalm 8

85
Q

novel by E.M. Foster that satirizes the manners of the middle class English folk with their provincial class clannishness and prejudices

A

Howards End

85
Q

poem by William Ernest Henley that answers the question: Do humans control their own lives?

A

Invictus

85
Q

To Lucasta

A

Richard Lovelace

85
Q

A Room With A View

A

Foster

85
Q

The Longest Journey

A

Foster

86
Q

On His Blindness

A

John Milton

87
Q

Song of Roland

A

Turold

88
Q

epic about the exploits of early muslim warriors who fought in defense of islam

A

darangan

89
Q

the greek alphabet is adapted from the consonantal writing developed by the

A

phoenicians

90
Q

Carlos Bulosan’s celebrated autobiography

A

America is in the Heart

90
Q

Footnote to Youth

A

Jose Garcia Villa

91
Q

Tale of Genjie

A

Lady Murasaka

92
Q

Madame Bovary is considered as the best example of French ____

A

realism

93
Q

Father and Sons

A

Ivan Turgenev

94
Q

using local colors in his stories

A

Manuel Arguilla

95
Q

used to express social protest during the early days of American regime

A

zarsuela

95
Q

a complete negation of Christian doctrine

A

Boccaccio’s Decameron

95
Q

form of Filipino poetic joust where two individuals or groups engage in a verbal showdown using improvised verses.

A

duplo

96
Q

like duplo but participants were amateur

A

karagatan

96
Q

the poetry of Ezia Pound is best described as

A

imagist

96
Q

male participants, they are the heads of the games

A

bellacos

97
Q

who kept Odysseus on her island for 7 years

A

calypso

97
Q

two groups who are at war in the Iliad

A

trojans and achaens

98
Q

May Day Eve

A

Nick Joaquin

98
Q

alienation effect

A

august strendberg

98
Q

The Visitation of the Gods is a ________

A

satire

99
Q

Bread of Salt

A

NVM Gonzales

100
Q

Love in the Cornhusks

A

Aida Rivera

101
Q

permissible combination of sounds in a language and the rules governing the occurence

A

phonotactics

102
Q

interaction between morphemes and their phonological realization

A

morphophonemics

102
Q

semantic change:

positive - negative (e.g. attitude)

A

pejoration/deterioration

102
Q

semantic change:

negative - positive (e.g. nice)

A

amelioration/elevation

102
Q

semantic change:

general-specific (e.g. meat)

A

narrowing/restriction

103
Q

semantic change:

special - general (e.g. business)

A

broadening/generalization

104
Q

lead- metal
lead- guide

A

homographs

105
Q

know - no
too- two
their - there

A

homophones

106
Q

when sound is completely omitted from the word during the pronunciation

A

elision

107
Q

lexical acces and syntactic parsing

A

psycholinguistics

108
Q

handbag - hambag

A

assimilation

109
Q

hamster - hampster

A

epenthesis

110
Q

formed by blending parts of two or more words (e.g. break+fast)

A

portmanteau

111
Q

newly developed word that has started to fall into mainstream usage (e.g. influencer)

A

neologism

112
Q

newly developed word that has started to fall into mainstream usage (e.g. influencer)

A

neologism

113
Q

commands, requests, challenges, invitations, order, summon entreaties, dares

A

directive

114
Q

promise, oaths, pledge, bows, threats

A

commissive

115
Q

promise, oaths, pledge, bows, threats

A

commissive

116
Q

assertion, statement, claims, hypothesis, description, suggestions

A

representative

117
Q

assertion, statement, claims, hypothesis, description, suggestions

A

representative

118
Q

greetings, apologies, congratulations, condolences, thanksgiving

A

expressive

119
Q

greetings, apologies, congratulations, condolences, thanksgiving

A

expressive

120
Q

blessings, baptisms, arrest, marrying

A

declarations

121
Q

transposition of sounds (e.g. ruler-luler)

A

metathesis

122
Q

precedes the word it refers

e.g. Despite her difficulty, Wilma came to understand the point

A

cataphora

123
Q

follows the word it refers

e.g. The tsunami killed thousands of people. It was devastating.

A

anaphora

123
Q

Campus Journalism

little boxes on the other side of nameplate

A

ears

124
Q

one independent clause

A

simple sentence

125
Q

two independent clauses joined with conjunctions

A

compound sentence

126
Q

1 independent and 1 dependent clause

A

complex sentence

127
Q

2 independent and 1 or more dependent clause

A

compound complex sentence

128
Q

2 pairs

Neither-nor / Either-or

A

Correlative conjunctions

129
Q

FANBOYS

A

coordinating conjunctions

130
Q

connects independent clause to dependent clause

A

subordinating conjunctions

131
Q

connects 2 independent clauses to each other with punctualities

A

conjunctive adverbs

132
Q

something that is hard to find/capture

A

Elusive

133
Q

A little knowledge is a dangerous _____, according to Ralph Waldo Emerson

A

thing

134
Q

leading proponent of transcendentalism

A

Ralph Waldo Emerson

135
Q

The Wedding Dance

A

Amador Daguio

136
Q

theme of The Wedding Dance

A

culture goes beyond love

137
Q

theme of The Wedding Dance

A

culture goes beyond love

138
Q

combining of words that sound pleasant together or are easy to pronounce (L,M,N,R)

A

Euphony

139
Q

James and the Giant Peach

A

Roald Dahl

140
Q

Charlotte’s Web

A

EB White

141
Q

anagnorisis

A

recognition

142
Q

peripeteia

A

ironic twist in a tragedy that projects the fall of the hero

143
Q

hamartia

A

error in judgement

144
Q

purgation

A

catharsis

145
Q

story about the boy who was born and gets younger every day

A

The Curious Case of Benjamin

146
Q

Tolstoy’s short story about a man falsely judge and accused of murder

A

God Sees The Truth But Waits

147
Q

chinese poem sung to the tunes of popular melodies

A

Tzu

148
Q

Chinese Poetry

parallelism, use couplets

A

Shih

149
Q

working by suggestions rather than explicit mention

A

Allusive