English 12th grade: midterm review Flashcards

1
Q

tending to find fault, especially in a petty, nasty, or hairsplitting way; petty, nagging criticism

A

carping

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2
Q

to change from liquid to solid, thicken; to make inflexible or rigid

A

congeal

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3
Q

to imitate with the intent of equaling or surpassing the model

A

emulate

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4
Q

relevant, appropriate, apropos, fitting

A

germane

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5
Q

a survey made for military purposes; any kind of preliminary inspection or examination

A

reconnaissance

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6
Q

to stall or act evasively in order to gain time, avoid a confrontation, or postpone a decision; to compromise

A

temporize

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7
Q

to approach and speak to first; to confront in a challenging or aggressive way

A

accost

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8
Q

swiftness, rapidity of motion or action

A

celerity

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9
Q

straying or wandering from a straight or direct course; done or acting in a shifty or underhanded way

A

devious

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10
Q

a legendary bird identified with the kingfisher; of or relating to the halcyon; calm, peaceful; happy, golden; prosperous, affluent

A

halcyon

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11
Q

deliberately setting or causing fires; designed to start fires; tending to stir up strife or rebellion; one who sets fires, arsonist; one who causes strife

A

incendiary

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12
Q

open, not hidden, expressed or revealed in a way that is easily recognized

A

overt

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13
Q

asking humbly and earnestly; one who makes a request humbly and earnestly, a petitioner, suitor

A

suppliant

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14
Q

to move in waves or with a wavelike motion; to have a wavelike appearance or form

A

undulate

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15
Q

stimulating to the taste or mind; spicy; pungent; appealing provocative

A

piquant

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16
Q

real, having a solid basis; considerable in number or amount; meaningful and on topic

A

substantive

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17
Q

not usual or expected; not in character

A

unwonted

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18
Q

the wasting away of a body organ or tissue; any progressive decline or failure; to waste away

A

atrophy

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19
Q

a state agreement, harmony, unanimity; a treaty, pact covenant

A

concord

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20
Q

complete or perfect in the highest degree; to bring to a state of completion or perfection

A

consummate

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21
Q

disorder, confusion; to throw into disorder

A

disarray

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22
Q

frenzied, highly agitated

A

frenetic

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23
Q

to imprison, confine, jail

A

incarcerate

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24
Q

ridiculous, laughable, absurd

A

ludicrous

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25
bitting or caustic in thought, manner, or style; sharply or bitterly harsh
mordant
26
sharpness (particularly of the mind or senses)
acuity
27
marked by evil and corruption, devoid of a moral principles
depraved
28
intended for or understood by only a select few, private, secret
esoteric
29
to acquire as the result of effort; to gather and store away, as for future use
garner
30
a peculiarity that serves to distinguish or identify
idiosyncrasy
31
a subtle or slight variation (as in color, meaning, quality), delicate gradation or shade of difference
nuance
32
a strong attraction or inclination
penchant
33
according to reputation or general belief; having widespread acceptance and good reputation; alleged
reputed
34
costly, rich, magnificent
sumptuous
35
degraded; base, contemptible; cringing , servile; complete and unrelieved
abject
36
one who believes that nothing can be known about God; a skeptic; without faith, skeptical
agnostic
37
someone or something that is abandoned or neglected; left abandoned; neglectful of duty
derelict
38
a bitter and prolonged verbal attack
diatribe
39
a crude image of a despised person
effigy
40
the state or quality of being just, fair, or impartial; fair and equal treatment; something that is fair; the money value of a property above and beyond any mortgage or other claim
equity
41
stopping and beginning again, sporadic
intermittent
42
a new convert, beginner, novice
neophyte
43
keenness in observing and understanding
perspicacity
44
a watch kept over a person; careful, close, and disciplined observation
survailance
45
a grotesque or grossly inferior imitation; a disguise, especially the clothing of the opposite sex; to ridicule by imitating in a broad or burlesque fashion
travesty
46
a line of verse with five metrical feel, each consisting of one short (or unstressed) syllable followed by one long (or stressed) syllable
iambic pentameter
47
verse written in iambic pentameter without a rhyme
blank verse
48
stressed and unstressed syllabic pattern in a verse. it gives poetry a rhythmical and melodious sound
meter
49
a literary device used in drama to reveal the innermost thoughts of a character
soliloquy
50
the type of art, literature, music characterized by a specific form, content and style
genre
51
a kind of drama that present a serious subject matter about human suffering and corresponding terrible events in a dignified manner
tragedy
52
a form of language that has no formal metrical structure
rhyming couplet
53
a literary device that can be defined as a foot containing unaccented and short syllables followed by along and accented syllables in a single line of a poem
iamb
54
an amusing scene, incident, or speech introduced into serious or tragic elements, as in a play, in order to provide temporary relief from tension
comic relief
55
a form of language that has no formal metrical structure
prose
56
in the story the wife's lament, why is she mourning?
because she was band from the town and is missing her husband
57
in the story the wife's lament, where is she?
in the woods under an oak tree
58
in the wife's lament, what is her worry?
his pain in losing her and that he still feels the same way that she does
59
in the wife's lament, what is so unusual about this poem?
it doesn't tell why the soldiers wanted them apart, or what the wife did to make them want to break them apart
60
in the wife's lament, how was this story an example of anglo-saxon poetry?
.
61
in the wanderer, what characteristic of anglo saxon can be seen in poetry?
.
62
in the wanderer, what is the wanderer missing out/ longing?
His fate, a god, a king, a meaning in life
63
in the wanderer, what is the main theme?
grief
64
in the wanderer, what are the fates of men?
death
65
in the seafarer, what element of poetry shows?
sorrow/disatisfaction
66
in the seafarer, what characteristics of anglo-saxon can be seen in this poetry?
.
67
in the seafarer, who is the narrator?
the seafarer