English Flashcards

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1
Q

Onomatepoeia

A

Words that sound the sams as what they represent

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2
Q

Alliteration

A

The use of the same letter at the beginning of words that are close

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3
Q

Personification

A

To give an inhuman object human characteristics

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4
Q

Simile

A

To describe something as or like something else

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5
Q

Repetition

A

To use the same word/phrase more than once

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6
Q

Metaphor

A

Comparing 2 things by saying they are each other

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7
Q

Enjambement

A

The continuation of a sentence without a pause beyond the end of the line

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8
Q

Rhythm

A

This describes the beat of the poem

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9
Q

Rhyme

A

When lines of poetry end with the same sounds

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10
Q

Stanza

A

Groups or lines of a poem (a verse)

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11
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of vowel sounds that are close together in a sentence

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12
Q

Pivot

A

The point where a poem changes mood

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13
Q

Caesura

A

A pause within a line of poetry to gve emphasis

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14
Q

Irony

A

Use of words or phrases that are often sarcastic or humerous

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15
Q

Fricatives

A

Soft breathy sounds

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16
Q

Plosives

A

Hard explosive sounds

17
Q

Sibilance

A

a hissing sound is created in a group of words through the repetition of ‘s’ sounds. For example, “Sarah’s silly sister swallowed her sweet.”

18
Q

Superlative

A

Expressing the highest degree of quality

19
Q

Forshadowing

A

A warning of a future event

20
Q

Lexical set

A

A group of words with the same topic, function or form

21
Q

Archaisms

A

Words that are very old or old fashioned

22
Q

Juxtaposition

A

Two things being placed closely together for contrasting effect

23
Q

End focus

A

When the most important information in a sentence or clause is placed at the end