ENGLISH 101 STUDY GUIDE Flashcards

1
Q

The communication process begins with speaker, who is also called the sender or source.

A

Source

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2
Q

It is the process of turning thoughts into communication, such as words, action, or pictures, process of articulation.

A

Encoding

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3
Q

This is the medium through which the message travels from the speaker to the listeners.

A

Channel

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4
Q

It is the process of turning the communication into thoughts, process of comprehension.

A

Decoding

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5
Q

This is the stimulus or meaning produced by the source for the receiver or audience.

A

Message

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6
Q

It is a medium of communication that uses words in conveying ideas.

A

Verbal Message

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7
Q

This medium uses different ways to express ideas ex. facial expression, eye contact, posture, and voice.

A

Non-verbal Message

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8
Q

A person’s facial movement such as smile, frown, and etc.

A

Facial expression

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9
Q

This refers to a person moving his/her arms, hands, body.

A

Gestures

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10
Q

This is the person who receives the message

A

Listeners/receiver

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11
Q

This is the response that the listener gives to the sender after communicating.

A

Feedback

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12
Q

This is the setting and people that surround a message.

A

Context

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13
Q

This refers to the concrete environment

A

Physical

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14
Q

This refers to the values, beliefs, lifestyle, and behaviors of a group of people or a person that involves in the communication process

A

Cultural

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15
Q

It involves the norms of the group in situation, including intimacy level among speakers and formality of the communication.

A

Socio-Physiological

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16
Q

It is the positioning of a message within a sequence of conversational events.

A

Temporal

17
Q

This is a events or situation that prevents you from receiving the message properly.

A

Barrier

18
Q

This refers to the internal barrier.

A

internal barrier

19
Q

This also refers to external barrier or physical barrier

A

external barrier

20
Q

How many communication model there is?

A

5

21
Q

Give me one of the communication model.

A

Aristotle, Laswell, Shannon weaver, schramm, berlo SMCR

22
Q

This model is considered to be the very first model.

A

Aristotle’s Model

23
Q

This model uses the who, says what, in what channel, to whom, with what effect.

A

Laswell’s Model

24
Q

This model was made for telephone communication.

A

Shannon-Weaver’s Model

25
Q

This model was introduced in 1954, this model is known for its concept of field of experience as an essential element in communication.

A

Schramm’ Model

26
Q

In 1960, this model stands for Source, Message, Channel and Receiver.

A

Berlo’s SMCR Model

27
Q

This refers to inability to accept another culture’s world view.

A

Ethnocentrism

28
Q

This refers to the preconceived judgment or opinion.

A

Prejudice

29
Q

This refers to differential treatment or an individual due to minority status, both actual and perceived.

A

Discrimination

30
Q

This refers to generalizing about a person while ignoring the presence of individual differences.

A

Stereotyping

31
Q

This refers to ignoring differences and one proceeds as though differences did not exist.

A

Cultural Blindness

32
Q

This refers to the belief that everyone should conform to the majority.

A

Cultural Imposition

33
Q

This happens when formal tone change becomes embarrassing and off putting in some cultures.

A

Tone Difference

34
Q

A problem occurs when one might cling to just one meaning of a word or phrase in the new language, regardless the connotation or context.

A

Language Difference

35
Q

This refers to too much anxiety or tension of a person experiencing.

A

High Anxiety

36
Q

Give me 8 strategies to avoid communication breakdown.

A

Flexibility
Reflectiveness
Open-mindedness
Sensitivity
Adaptability
Check meaning
Avoid slang
Ability to engage