English 10 HN - Unit 3 Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Alienate

A

To turn away; make indifferent or hostile; to transfer, convey

Synonyms: Separate, drive apart, estrange

Antonyms: Befriend, attract, captivate, reconcile

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2
Q

Artifice

A

A skillful or ingenious device; a clever trick; a clever skill; trickery

Synonyms: Ruse, stratagem, contrivance

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3
Q

Coerce

A

To compel, force

Synonyms: Pressure, bully, intimidate, constrain

Antonyms: Persuade, cajole

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4
Q

Craven

A

Cowardly; a coward

Synonyms: Fearful, fainthearted, pusillanimous

Antonyms: Brave, courageous, valiant

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5
Q

Culinary

A

Of or relating to cooking or the kitchen

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6
Q

Delete

A

To erase, wipe out, cut out

Synonyms: Remove, cancel, expunge

Antonyms: Insert, add, retain, include

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7
Q

Demise

A

A death, especially of a person in a lofty position

Synonyms: Decease, passing away

Antonyms: Birth, beginning, commercement

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8
Q

Exhilarate

A

To enliven, cheer, give spirit or liveliness to

Synonyms: Stimulate, excite, gladden

Antonyms: Discourage, dispirit, dishearten, inhibit

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9
Q

Fallow

A

Plowed but not seeded; inactive; reddish-yellow; land left unseeded; to plow but not seed

Synonyms: Unproductive, inert, dormant

Antonyms: Productive, fertile, prolific

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10
Q

Harass

A

To disturb, worry; to trouble by repeated attacks

Synonyms: Annoy, pester, bedevil, beleaguer

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11
Q

Inclement

A

Stormy, harsh; severe in attitude or action

Synonyms: Blustery, tempestuous, implacable

Antonyms: Mild, gentle, balmy, tranquil

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12
Q

Muse

A

To think about in a dreamy way, ponder

Synonyms: Meditate, contemplate, daydream

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13
Q

Negligible

A

So unimportant that it can be disregarded

Synonyms: Trivial, inconsequential, insignificant

Antonyms: Significant, crucial, momentous

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14
Q

Perpetuate

A

To make permanent or long lasting

Synonyms: Continue, preserve, prolong indefinitely

Antonyms: Discontinue, abolish, abandon

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15
Q

Precedent

A

An example that may serve as a basis for imitation or later action

Synonyms: Guide, tradition, model

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16
Q

Punitive

A

Inflicting or aiming at punishment

Synonyms: Penalizing, retaliatory

17
Q

Redress

A

To set right, remedy; relief from wrong or injury

Synonyms: Rectify, correct, mitigate

18
Q

Sojourn

A

A temporary stay; to stay for a time

Synonyms: Visit, stopover, brief stay

19
Q

Urbane

A

Refined in manner or style, suave

Synonyms: Elegant

Antonyms: Crude, uncouth, boorish

20
Q

Adversary

A

An enemy, opponent

Synonyms: Antagonist, rival, foe

Antonyms: Friend, ally, supporter, confederate