English 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a simile

A

A type of figurative language that compares 2 different things using words like “like” or “as”

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2
Q

What is a blank verse?

A

A verse that doesn’t rhyme

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3
Q

What is foreshadowing?

A

A warning or indication of a future event

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4
Q

What are the three phases to great stories in mythology, according to Joseph Campbell.

A

Seperation, Initiation, Return.

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5
Q

What is a rounded character?

A

A character with depth or a complex personality, Relatably flawed and fully developed thoughts, hopes, and goals.

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6
Q

What is a flat character?

A

Uncomplicated characters. Flaws (if there are any) wont be addressed in the story. Helps to move the plot along but the audience doesn’t learn much about them

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7
Q

What is a dramatic foil?

A

A character that has qualities that are in sharp contrast to another character

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8
Q

If the narrator uses “I” what type of narration is it?

A

First person narration

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9
Q

If the character telling the story is not the main character but is a participant in the story, what type of narration is it

A

First person participant

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10
Q

If the story is told by a narrator that can see into the thoughts of the characters, what type of narration is it?

A

Third person omniscient

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11
Q

Describe third person limited narration

A

Narration by a narrator that can’t see into the thoughts and emotions of other characters

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12
Q

What’s the first element of plot structure

A

Exposition: Setting and characters are introduced

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13
Q

What is the second element of plot structure?

A

Rising action: Series of events where the plot begins to build. Creates suspense, interest, and tension in the plot

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14
Q

What is the third element of plot structure

A

Climax: Point of highest dramatic tension or a major turning point in the action. (Usually the protagonist must make a critical decision that affects the future)

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15
Q

What is the fourth element of plot structure

A

Falling action: the tention decreases

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16
Q

5th and final element of plot structure

A

Denouement: the problem or conflict is “usually” resolved, changes have occurred

17
Q

The 4 types of conflict

A

Man vs. Self, Man vs. Man, Man vs. Society, and Man vs. Nature

18
Q

What is a static character

A

Static characters don’t change throughout the story

19
Q

What is a dynamic character?

A

Changes and grows as a result of the events that occured in the story

20
Q

What is a theme?

A

A significant idea in a literary text; A commentary being made by the author about a general topic. (E.g. revenge only results in pain)

21
Q

What is direct characterization?

A

What the narrator says about them

22
Q

What is indirect characterization

A

What a character thinks or says, and/or what other characters think about them

23
Q

Components of the setting

A

Place, time, weather, social condition, mood and atmosphere

24
Q

Explain Man vs. self conflict

A

internal conflict inside the mind of the character. Usually focuses on a struggle between right and wrong or other mixed emotions

25
Q

What is man vs. man conflict

A

An external conflict between two characters. (a conflict between the protagonist and the antagonist)

26
Q

Man vs society conflict?

A

External conflict between a character and an outside group. Usually the protagonist holds a belief that goes against a group or the community

27
Q

Man vs nature?

A

External conflict where a character faces resistance or experiences with a storm, a hurricane, a blizzard, etc.

28
Q

When determining a theme its best to start by writing _________

A

“The author thinks that”

29
Q

Define antagonist

A

primary adversary of the protag

30
Q

What does counterfeit mean?

A

Made in exact imitation of something valuable with the intention to deceive or defraud

31
Q

What is a metaphor

A

Figurative language; comparison between 2 things without using “like or as”

32
Q

What is personification

A

Giving human qualities to objects and ideas

33
Q

What is a hyperbole

A

Exaggeration for emphasis or comedic effect

34
Q

What is alliteration

A

When 2 or more words begin with the same sound

35
Q

What is an onomatopoeia?

A

When words sound like the noise being describe

36
Q

What is a pun?

A

A pun is a play on words that suggest 2 or more meanings/associations

37
Q

What is symbolism

A

A device that uses objects or elements to communicate something beyond their literal meaning