Engineering keywords #3 Flashcards
Metals can be classified into two main groups. What are they?
Ferrous metals
Non-ferrous metals
What are ferrous metals?
A ferrous metal contains iron (ferrite) and carbon.
What is a non-ferrous metal?
A non-ferrous metal does not contain iron.
Name four ferrous metals.
Cast Iron
Mild Steel
Medium Carbon Steel
High carbon steel
Name at least five non-ferrous metals.
Aluminium Copper Lead Tin Zinc Titanium Platinum Gold Silver
What is a smart material?
A smart material can change one or more of its properties in response to changes in its environment. This could be through temperature, light, stress or electricity.
What is a shape memory alloy (SMA)?
A shape memory alloy is a metal which, once deformed, will return to its original shape when heated above its transition temperature.