Engineering Flashcards

1
Q

Purpose of the F/O service system.

A

(3) electric fuel pumps that provide fuel to the boilers up to 300 PSI
(2) fuel oil service tanks with a capacity of 18,000 gallons.
(24) storage tanks capacity is about 1.9 million gallons.

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2
Q

State the type and location of the boilers onboard.

A
There are (2) 600 psi D-Type
Located in the Fire Room.
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3
Q

Superheater

A

Heats steam from the boiler above saturation temperature, normal range 750-875 degrees.

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4
Q

Economizer

A

Where fees water first enters the boiler.
Increases feed water temperature 100-200 degrees.
Enters the economizer at 250 degrees and leaves at 350-450 degrees.
One per boiler .

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5
Q

Spot blowers

A

7 soot blowers per boiler .

Use steam to blow off boiler.

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6
Q

Turbine forced draft blower

A

(4) total
2 steam driven force draft blowers per boiler.
Provide combustion air for the boilers
Uses 600 PSIG AUX STEAM

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7
Q

Boiler safety valve

A

Protects from over pressurization
Each boiler has 3 safety valves and one pilot valve
2 steam drum boiler safety valves
1 super heater boiler safety valve

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8
Q

DFT DEAERATING FEED TANK

A

Stores feed water
Preheats condensate
De-aerates condensate
15psi and 250 degrees

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9
Q

Propeller

A

18’ with six blades

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10
Q

Shaft

A

Thrust
Line
Stern
Tail

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11
Q

Main thrust bearing

A

Provides axial movement of the main shaft

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12
Q

Line shaft bearing

A

Holds and supports weight of entire shaft

Line oil 2190

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13
Q

Main reduction gear

A

Converts high speed low torque from the turbine to low speed high torque to turn the shaft and move the ship through the water.

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14
Q

Electro hydraulic steering unit

A

There are two electro/hydraulic pumps
One port and one starboard
One runs at a time for 24hrs
The port runs on even days and the starboard runs odd days

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15
Q

Ways to steer ship

A

Remotely from bridge (helm)
Locally by trick wheel (aft steering) degree received from bridge first
Emergency hand pump (100 rotations make a degree ) hydraulic fluid moves from one to the other .

After loss of hydraulics
Chain fall assembly
Ratchet ball assembly

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16
Q

SSTG SHIPS SERVICE TURBINE GENERATOR

A

Provides power for the ship

(4) located in the engine room.

17
Q

Rated capacity of SSTG

A
1200RPM
4009amps
2500kWatts
450Volts 3phase 60hertz
Runs off main steam 600psig
18
Q

Shore power

A

400 amp per cable
450 volt per cable
8 shore cables

19
Q

Catholic protection

A

Basically rust protection

20
Q

1 Fairbanks Morris 38ND 8 cylinders 16 pistons opposed piston.

A

Provides emergency power in the event of SSTG failure of loss of steam.

21
Q

Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG)

A

Located 2nd deck by fallen forward of ships store.

1604 amps
1000 kilowatts
440 volts 3 phase 60 hertz
Runs on DFM F-76 fuel oil

22
Q

A/C UNITS

A

(3)250 ton centrifugal type compressors
R-236FA refrigerant
Provides chill water to the overhead A/C units
Engine room

23
Q

Reefer units

A

(3) 8 ton reciprocating type compressors
R-134 refrigerant
Below the galley

24
Q

Four phases of the AC&R cycle

A

Compression
Condensation
Expansion
Evaporation

25
Q

HPAC HIGH PRESSURE AIR COMPRESSOR

A

3
3000 PSIG
FIREROOM
SHIPS WHISTLE/EDG/ DIVE CHAMBER

26
Q

LPAC LOW PRESSURE AIR COMPRESSOR

A

3
115-125 PSIG
AUTOMATIC BOILER CONTROLS AND PNEUMATIC TOOLS

27
Q

Water consumption

A

25 gallons a day