Engine Lathe Flashcards

1
Q

List 5 operations that can be performed on a lathe

A

Turning
Tapering
Form Turning
Threading
Polishing

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2
Q

How is the size of a lathe designated?

A

By the largest diameter

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3
Q

Name four main units of a lathe

A

Head-stock
Quick-change gearbox
Carriage
Tailstock

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4
Q

State the purpose of the headstock spindle

A

Holds and rotates the workpiece

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5
Q

State the purpose of the lead screw and feed rod

A

Drives the carriage along the bed

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6
Q

State the purpose of the quick change gearbox

A

Allows for rapid and easy selection of different thread pitches and feed rates without.

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7
Q

State the purpose of the split-nut lever

A

Engages and disengages the lead screw to the carriage, enabling threading operations.

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8
Q

State the purpose of the feed-change lever

A

Selects the desired feed rate for both longitudinal and transverse turning operations.

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9
Q

State the purpose of the cross-slide

A

Moves the tool perpendicular to the workpiece axis, allowing for facing, grooving, and other transverse operations.

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10
Q

State the purpose of the Compound rest

A

it provides an additional axis of rotation for the tool, enabling angular cuts

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11
Q

What is the purpose of a shear pin

A

Safety device designed to break under excessive load, preventing damage to more critical components of a machine.

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12
Q

What is the purpose of a slip clutch

A

A mechanical device designed to prevent damage to machinery by allowing controlled slippage between two rotating elements when excessive torque or overload occurs.

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13
Q

List three types of lathe drivers

A

Electric Motors
Internal Combustion Engines
Hydraulic Motors

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