Engine Block and cylinder Liner Fundamentals 201b Flashcards
The cylinder block of an engine ?
Forms a rigid foundation for major engine components
Contains passageways for movement of coolant and oil
Provides mounting surfaces for engine accessories
The part of the cylinder block that contains and supports the crankshaft is the ?
Main bearing bores
A typical in-line cylinder block has its cylinder numbered starting from the ?
Front of the block
The banks of a Vee type engine are normally identified as ?
Left and right from the rear of the engine
The term enblock is used to describe a cylinder block that is ?
A one piece casting
Alloy cast iron is used for engine block material due to its ?
Strength
The outside diameter of a dry liner must fit the cylinder block bore correctly to ?
To allow heat transfer from the liner to the block material
To support the liner
Wet type cylinder liners ?
Are in direct contact with the coolant
Removable cylinder liners are used to ?
To allow easy replacement of worn cylinder bores
The purpose of the firewall on a liner is to ?
Reduce the heat and pressure acting on the head gasket
A modular cylinder block design is used ?
When engine size makes a one-piece block casting unmanageable
Leaking O-rings on a wet liner cause ?
Coolant to enter the crankcase