Engine And Engine Support Systems Flashcards

1
Q

What is the freeze point of 50/50 coolant

A

-37c

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2
Q

What does it mean if both heater core hoses are hot to the touch

A

Normal condition

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3
Q

Metal in engine cooling passages caused by

A

Electrolysis from lack of coolant replacement

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4
Q

If a thermometer heater element has a open circuit what would be the result

A

The engine will run at normal operating temperature

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5
Q

A engine overheats before and after a thermostat replacement and no external leaks are found what would cause this

A

A bad water pump

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6
Q

Bubbles coming from the over flow

A

Bad head gasket from combustion entering the cooling system

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7
Q

What does a coolant temp sensor read when disconnected

A

-40

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8
Q

A electric cooling fan runs on high at all times

A

Fan relay is stuck closed

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9
Q

What’s a good minimum oil pressure

A

10 psi per 1000 rpm hot

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10
Q

What oil pump can vary output volume

A

Vane

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11
Q

What clearance measurement is needed in a generator oil pump

A

Inner to outer tip to tip clearance

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12
Q

White streaks on the engine oil dip stick indicate

A

Coolant is entering the oil

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13
Q

Copper flakes are found in engine oil

A

Crankshaft bearing wear

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14
Q

Fluctuating oil pressure gauge is from

A

Overfilled engine oil (air in oil)

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15
Q

Engine makes rattle noise when throttle is snapped but goes away when engine is in gear

A

Cracked flex plate

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16
Q

Popping noise is heard from intake manifold when spark is disabled from the one cylinder the noise lessens

A

Faulty intake valve

17
Q

Puff of blue smoke when the vehicle leaves stop sign

A

Bad valve seals

18
Q

Runs smooth when cold but knocks when warm

A

Worn connecting rod bearings

19
Q

Clatter from cylinder block noise is not affected by temp or spark removal

A

Seized wrist pin

20
Q

Continuous noise of steel rubbing in metal at front of engine

A

Stretched timing chain

21
Q

Decrease in oil pressure over several years of engine life

A

Increasing engine internal clearance

22
Q

Bell like sound from cold engine as it warms it goes away

A

Collapsed piston

23
Q

Double knock sound at idle that is not temp affected

A

Worn wrist pins

24
Q

What is an unacceptable leak down reading

A

20%

25
Q

What do you need between cylinders on a compression test

A

Difference of no more then 20%

26
Q

Misfire on pushrod engine

A

Stripped rocker stud

27
Q

Quick way to find if valves are bent if a timing chain brakes

A

Valve stem height is not uniform

28
Q

Exhaust valve has carbon build up on stem

A

Valve guid is worn

29
Q

Valve to guide tolerance

A

.005”

30
Q

When adjusting hydraulic lifters where should the lifter be positioned on the crankshaft

A

On the lone heel

31
Q

Difference between bucket and roller follower

A

Bucket must spin in the lifter bore