ENGAGEMENT PLANNING Flashcards

1
Q

THE AUDITOR

A
  • Provides users of financial reasonable assurance that the financial statements as a whole are
    • FREE from Material Misstatement
  • ** Due to Fraud or error
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2
Q

THE AUDITOR

A
  • Expresses an Opinion on the Financial Statements
    • They are prepared in accordance with an applicable financial reporting framework
  • ** In all material respects
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3
Q

THE AUDITOR

A
  • The earlier the auditor is hired prior to the balance sheet date, the better for audit planning and efficiency
    • Audit procedures can be carried out at interim dates if control risk for the accounts/transactions is low
    • review changes in balances at year end
    • if the year has already been closed, and auditor can take the engagement if they are able to overcome the limitations of the engagement
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4
Q

An auditor uses professional skepticism to

A
    • plan the scope of the audit

* * plan the objectives of the audit

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5
Q

When planning an audit

A
    • role and involvement of client’s internal auditors should be decided
    • analytical procedures performed
  • ** compare actual vs. forecasted data
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6
Q

When Planning an audit

A
  • if issues relating to Predecessor auditor’s work on previous financial statements come up during the current audit
    • auditor must have client’s permission to discuss the issue
  • audit procedures that are carried out by assistants
    • where they adequately performed?
    • review the working papers
    • are the results consistent with the audit report
  • audit strategy should be mapped out
    • what are the reporting objectives?
    • what is the scope of the audit?
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7
Q

GENERALLY ACCEPTED AUDITING STANDARDS (GAAS)

A
  • Materiality and Audit Risk are foundations of GAAS
    • measure auditor’s
  • ** professional qualification and judgment
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8
Q

GENERAL STANDARDS (TIP)

A
  • Training and Proficiency
    • education and audit experience
  • Independence
    • in fact and appearance
    • honest
    • no direct financial interest
    • no indirect material financial interest
  • Professional Care
    • technical abilities mirror those held by peers in the profession
    • follow GAAS standards
    • obtain a reasonable level of assurance
    • maintain reasonable level of skepticism
    • supervise audit staff
    • review judgment at every level
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9
Q

STANDARD OF FIELDWORK (PIE)

A
  • Planning and Supervision
    • audit should be adequately-planned and the work of any supporting staff should be supervise.
  • Internal Control
    • auditor must understand the entity and its internal control environment
  • Evidence
    • auditor must obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence
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10
Q

STANDARD OF REPORTING (ACDO)

A
  • GAAP audit must state whether the financial statement have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP
  • Consistency - is implied, report only refers to consistency if accounting principles have not been consistently applied period-to-period
  • Disclosures - adequacy is implied, report only refers to disclosures if disclosures are not adequate.
  • Opinion - audit opinion is based on financial statements as a whole
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