ENG WORDS Flashcards

1
Q

Boundary

A

حد

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2
Q

Clay

A

طين

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3
Q

Curtain

A

ستارة / حجاب

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4
Q

Jug

A

إبريق

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5
Q

Kettle

A

غلاية

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6
Q

Prohibition

A

the action of forbidding something, especially by law. (المنع)

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7
Q

Resort

A

a place that is a popular destination for vacations or recreation, or which is frequented for a particular purpose. (منتجع)

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8
Q

Uproar

A

a loud and impassioned noise or disturbance. (ضجة/صخب)

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9
Q

Conductor

A

1)a person who directs the performance of an orchestra or choir.

a material or device that conducts or transmits heat, electricity, or sound, especially when regarded in terms of its capacity to do this.

موصل/قائد الاوركسترا

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10
Q

Enclose

A

surround or close off on all sides. (حصر)

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11
Q

Extension

A

a part that is added to something to enlarge or prolong it; a continuation. (امتداد/تمديد)

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12
Q

Featuring

A

have as a prominent attribute or aspect. (تتميز)

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13
Q

feature

A

a distinctive attribute or aspect of something. (خاصية)

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14
Q

Illustrate

A

يوضح

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15
Q

Operatic

A

relating to or characteristic of opera. ذو علاقة بالأوبرا

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16
Q

Plot

A

a plan made in secret by a group of people to do something illegal or harmful.

تَآمَر/مُؤَامَرَة

the main events of a play, novel, movie, or similar work, devised and presented by the writer as an interrelated sequence.

نص القصة

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17
Q

Reassurance

A

the action of removing someone’s doubts or fears. (الاطمئنان)

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18
Q

Recall

A

يتذكر

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19
Q

Revision

A

the action of revising. “the plan needs drastic revision” Synonyms: alteration, improvment, modification…. (تغيير/مراجعة)

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20
Q

Abalone

A

أذن البحر (كائن حي بحري)

Other common names are ear shells, sea ears, and muttonfish

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21
Q

Abbreviation

A

a shortened form of a word or phrase.

(اختصار)

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22
Q

Amputation

A

the action of surgically cutting off a limb.

بتر الاعضاء

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23
Q

Bartering

A

exchange (goods or services) for other goods or services without using money.

مُبَادَلَة/مُقَايَضَة

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24
Q

Beckon

A

make a gesture with the hand, arm, or head to encourage someone to come nearer or follow.

أَشَار إلى/يُغري

:SYNONYMS FOR beckon

attract

entice

invite

tempt

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25
Q

Bemoaning

A

express discontent or sorrow over (something).

يتحسر

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26
Q

boasts

A

talk with excessive pride and self-satisfaction about one’s achievements, possessions, or abilities.

يتباهى

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27
Q

Bolster

A

:noun

a long, often cylindrical, cushion or pillow for a bed, sofa, etc.

anything resembling this in form or in use as a support.

any pillow, cushion, or pad.

:verb (used with object)

to support with or as with a pillow or cushion.

to add to, support, or uphold (sometimes followed by up):They bolstered their morale by singing. He bolstered up his claim with new evidence.

يدعم

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28
Q

Bulging

A

swelling outward; protruding.

طالع لبرا

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29
Q

Burst

A

ينفجر

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30
Q

Clash

A

:verb (used without object)

to make a loud, harsh noise:The gears of the old car clashed and grated.

to come together or collide, especially noisily:The cymbals clashed.

اِصْطَدَم

:noun

a loud, harsh noise, as of a collision:The automobiles collided with a terrible clash.

a collision, especially a noisy one.

اِرتِطَام/اِصطِدام

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31
Q

Clutter

A

فوضى

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32
Q

Collaborative

A

produced or conducted by two or more parties working together.

تعاوني

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33
Q

Compensation

A

something, typically money, awarded to someone as a recompense for loss, injury, or suffering.

تعويض

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34
Q

Composed

A

يؤلف

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35
Q

Concede

A

admit that something is true or valid after first denying or resisting it.

تنازل

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36
Q

Confrontation

A

a hostile or argumentative meeting or situation between opposing parties.

مواجهة

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37
Q

Construction

A

اعمال بناء

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38
Q

Corrode

A

destroy or damage (metal, stone, or other materials) slowly by chemical action.

تآكل

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39
Q

Craze

A

an enthusiasm for a particular activity or object which appears suddenly and achieves widespread but short-lived popularity.

جنون

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40
Q

Crops

A

المحاصيل

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41
Q

Crust

A

the tough outer part of a loaf of bread.

قشرة

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42
Q

Deficiency

A

نقص

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43
Q

Desolate

A

:Adjective

(of a place) deserted of people and in a state of bleak and dismal emptiness.

مهجور

Verb:

make (a place) bleakly and depressingly empty or bare.

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44
Q

Devoid of

A

خالي من

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45
Q

Dexterous

A

showing or having skill, especially with the hands.

حاذق

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46
Q

Disdainful

A

showing contempt or lack of respect.

كاره

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47
Q

Disposed

A

:Adjective

inclined or willing.

ميال الى

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48
Q

Dispose

A

get rid of by throwing away or giving or selling to someone else.

تخلص

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49
Q

Canoes

A

a narrow, keelless boat with pointed ends, propelled by a paddle or paddles

قوارب

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50
Q

Cedar

A

شجر الارز/خشب الارز (Pine tree)

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51
Q

Ceded

A

give up (power or territory).

تناول,تخلى عن

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52
Q

Cluster

A

a group of similar things that are close together, sometimes surrounding something

جماعة/مجموعة

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53
Q

Conspicuous

A

very noticeable or attracting attention, often in a way that is not wanted

بارِز/ظاهِر

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54
Q

Encroached

A

intrude on (a person’s territory or a thing considered to be a right).

تعدى, انتهك

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55
Q

ferocious

A

savagely fierce, cruel, or violent.

متوحش/شَرِس/عَنِيف

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56
Q

Fungi

A

any of a group of spore-producing organisms feeding on organic matter, including molds, yeast, mushrooms, and toadstools.

الفطريات

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57
Q

Hurdle

A

one of a series of upright frames over which athletes in a race must jump.

an obstacle or difficulty.

عقبة,حاجز

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58
Q

In proportion

A

بالنسبة ل

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59
Q

Indigenous

A

originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native.

الشعب الاصلي

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60
Q

Indisputably

A

in a way that cannot be challenged or denied.

بلا جدال ,بشكل مؤكد

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61
Q

Inimitable

A

so good or unusual as to be impossible to copy; unique.

لا يضاهى

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62
Q

Notwithstanding

A

in spite of.

nevertheless; in spite of this.

although; in spite of the fact that.

على الرغم من

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63
Q

Observable

A

able to be noticed or perceived; discernible.

يمكن رؤيته

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64
Q

Overrule

A

to use greater authority to change a decision that has already been made

أَلْغَى/أَبْطَل

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65
Q

Postponed

A

cause or arrange for (something) to take place at a time later than that first scheduled.

تم تأجيله

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66
Q

Preposterous

A

very silly or stupid

غير معقول/مُستَحِيل

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67
Q

Reconciliations

A

the restoration of friendly relations.

مصالحة/تسوية خلاف/ترضية

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68
Q

Remedy

A

a medicine or treatment for a disease or injury.

set right (an undesirable situation).

علاج

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69
Q

Steering

A

the action of steering a vehicle, vessel, or aircraft.

توجيه

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70
Q

Superfluous

A

more than is needed or wanted

غير ضروري/زائد عن اللزوم

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71
Q

Tampered

A

interfere with (something) in order to cause damage or make unauthorized alterations.

عبث/بعبص بل اشي

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72
Q

Unparalleled

A

having no parallel or equal; exceptional.

لا نظير له, فريد من نوعه

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73
Q

Uphold

A

to defend or keep a principle or law, or to say that a decision that has already been made, especially a legal one, is correct

دَافَع عن/أَيّد/حافظ

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74
Q

Variant

A

something that is slightly different from other similar things

مُختَلِف/شكل مختلف

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75
Q

Vehemently

A

in a forceful, passionate, or intense manner; with great feeling.

بشدة/بقوة

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76
Q

Worthwhile

A

worth the time, money, or effort spent; of value or importance.

جدير بالإهتمام, يستحق العناء والجهد

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77
Q

Aviation

A

the flying or operating of aircraft.

طيران

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78
Q

Certify

A

to say in a formal or official way, usually in writing, that something is true or correct

يصادق رسميا/يُرَخِّص ل

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79
Q

Conjecture

A

a guess about something based on how it seems and not on proof

تحزُّر/تَخمِين

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80
Q

Crops

A

a cultivated plant that is grown as food, especially a grain, fruit, or vegetable.

a group or amount of related people or things appearing or occurring at one time.

cut (something, especially a person’s hair) very short.

المحاصيل

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81
Q

Defiant

A

proudly refusing to obey authority

ميال إلى العصيان

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82
Q

Distortion

A

the action of distorting or the state of being distorted.

the action of giving a misleading account or impression.

تشويه, تحريف

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83
Q

Executive

A

someone in a high position, especially in business, who makes decisions and puts them into action

مَسؤُول/المدير التنفيذي

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84
Q

Erratic

A

moving or behaving in a way that is not regular, certain, or expected

غير منتظم/متقلب

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85
Q

Extend

A

to add to something in order to make it bigger or longer

مَدَد/أَطَال

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86
Q

Hazardous

A

risky; dangerous.

خطير

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87
Q

Immemorial

A

originating in the distant past; very old.

قديم جدا

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88
Q

Mechanisms

A

a system of parts working together in a machine; a piece of machinery.

a natural or established process by which something takes place or is brought about.

the doctrine that all natural phenomena, including life and thought, allow mechanical explanation by physics and chemistry.

تقنيات , اليات

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89
Q

Mundane

A

lacking interest or excitement; dull.

of this earthly world rather than a heavenly or spiritual one.

دنيوي: متعلق بالدنيا/ممل

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90
Q

Paleontology

A

the branch of science concerned with fossil animals and plants.

علم المتحجرات

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91
Q

Preserving

A

maintain (something) in its original or existing state.

الحفاظ على

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92
Q

Raging

A

showing violent uncontrollable anger.

محتدم ,ثائر

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93
Q

Relegated to

A

انخفض في المنزله ,هبط

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94
Q

Shores

A

شواطئ, سواحل

the land along the edge of a sea, lake, or other large body of water.

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95
Q

Speculated

A

form a theory or conjecture about a subject without firm evidence.

تكهن/خمن

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96
Q

Synthetic

A

Synthetic products are made from artificial substances, often copying a natural product

اِصطِنَاعِيّ

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97
Q

Vessels

A

a ship or large boat.

مركبات مائيه

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98
Q

Adversely

A

in a way that has a negative or harmful effect

سلبيًا/على نحو معادٍ

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99
Q

Arithmetic

A

the part of mathematics that involves the adding and multiplying, etc. of numbers

علم الحساب

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100
Q

bandage

A

a strip of material used to bind a wound or to protect an injured part of the body.

ضماده , عصابه

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101
Q

Aboriginal

A

a member of a race of people who were the first people to live in a country, before any colonists arrived

من السكان الأصليين

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102
Q

Accommodate

A

to provide with a place to live or to be stored in

أَسْكَن/يُلائم بين

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103
Q

Acquainted

A

knowing or being familiar with someone or something

مُطَّلِعٌ عَلَى

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104
Q

Allocation

A

the process of giving someone their part of a total amount of something to use in a particular way

تخصيص/ تقسيم/ توزيع

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105
Q

Amounted

A

come to be (the total) when added together.

بلغ

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106
Q

Anise

A

a Mediterranean plant of the parsley family, cultivated for its aromatic seeds which are used in cooking and herbal medicine.

يانسون

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107
Q

Antiquarian

A

connected with the trade, collection, or study of old and valuable or rare objects

آثَارِيّ: عالِمٌ بِالْآثَار/خبير بالتحف العتيقة

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108
Q

Aquatic

A

living or growing in, happening in, or connected with water

مائِيّ/مَنْسُوبٌ إلى الماء

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109
Q

Ardent

A

enthusiastic or passionate.

showing strong feelings

متحمس/اِنفِعَاليّ

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110
Q

Aromatic

A

having a pleasant and distinctive smell.

عطري/زكي الرائحة

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111
Q

Asset

A

a useful or valuable quality, skill, or person

قيمة/شَيْءٌ نافِع/ممتلك

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112
Q

Attribute

A

a quality or characteristic that someone or something has

خاصّيّة

attribute to:نَسَب إلى

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113
Q

Autobiography

A

an account of a person’s life written by that person.

سيرة ذاتية

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114
Q

Balm

A

any of various oily, fragrant, resinous substances, often of medicinal value, exuding from certain plants

بَلسَم/كريم

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115
Q

Bistros

A

a small restaurant.

حانات

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116
Q

Bound

A

certain or extremely likely to happen

محتوم

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117
Q

Breadwinner

A

the member of a family who earns the money that the family needs

كاسبُ الرِّزق للعائلة

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118
Q

Canvas

A

strong, rough cloth used for making tents, sails, bags, strong clothes, etc.

نَسِيجٌ غَلِيظٌ خَشِن

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119
Q

Captivate

A

to hold the attention of someone by being extremely interesting, exciting, pleasant, or attractive

فَتَن/سَحَر/جَذَب

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120
Q

Clientele

A

all the customers of a business when they are considered as a group

زبائن

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121
Q

Commemorate

A

to remember officially and give respect to a great person or event, especially by a public ceremony or by making a statue or special building

يحي ذكرى

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122
Q

Commission

A

to formally choose someone to do a special piece of work, or to formally ask for a special piece of work from someone

كَلَّف/امر

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123
Q

Comprise

A

consist of; be made up of.

يشمل

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124
Q

Consciously

A

in a deliberate and intentional way.

بوعي, بادراك

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125
Q

Consolation

A

something that makes someone who is sad or disappointed feel better

مُؤَاسَاة/تَعزِيَة

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126
Q

Cultivated

A

Someone who is cultivated has had a good education and knows a lot about and likes art, music, painting, etc

مُثَقّف/مَصقُول

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127
Q

Daunted

A

Daunt:

to make someone feel slightly frightened or worried about their ability to achieve something

يحبطه/بياسه

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128
Q

Ecosystem

A

a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.

النطام البيئي

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129
Q

Evasive

A

answering questions in a way that is not direct or clear, especially because you do not want to give an honest answer

مُتَهَرِّب/مُرَاوِغ/بجاوب بطريقة غير مباشرة

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130
Q

Facade

A

the face of a building, especially the principal front that looks onto a street or open space

a false appearance that makes someone or something seem more pleasant or better than they really are.

مظهر كاذب

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131
Q

Facilitates

A

make (an action or process) easy or easier.

يسهل

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132
Q

Faulty

A

A faulty machine or device is not perfectly made or does not work correctly

مُختَلّ/مُشَوّش/خربان

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133
Q

Feud

A

an argument that has existed for a long time between two people or groups, causing a lot of anger or violence

عداوة/حِقد

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134
Q

Fond

A

having an affection or liking for.

مُغرَم بِ

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135
Q

Foster

A

encourage or promote the development of (something, typically something regarded as good).

to take care of a child, usually for a limited time, without being the child’s legal parent

رعاية/يشجع؛ يقوي

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136
Q

Genocide

A

the deliberate killing of a large number of people from a particular nation or ethnic group with the aim of destroying that nation or group

ابادة جماعية

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137
Q

Gourmet

A

(of food) very high quality

خبير الأطعمة

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138
Q

Grin

A

a wide smile

ابتسامة عريضة

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139
Q

Haute cuisine

A

cooking of a high standard, typically French cooking

فن الطبخ الراقي

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140
Q

Homage

A

special honor or respect shown publicly.

اجلال , احترام

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141
Q

Hub

A

مركز,محور

the central or main part of something where there is most activity

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142
Q

Impose

A

force (something unwelcome or unfamiliar) to be accepted or put in place.

يفرض

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143
Q

Inadvertently

A

without intention; accidentally.

دون قصد

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144
Q

Induce

A

succeed in persuading or influencing (someone) to do something.

يؤدي

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145
Q

Inquiry

A

an act of asking for information.

تحقيق

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146
Q

Insects

A

a small arthropod animal that has six legs and generally one or two pairs of wings.

حشرات

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147
Q

Insidious

A

proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with harmful effects.

خبيث

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148
Q

Intimate

A

closely acquainted; familiar, close.

حميم/مُقَرّب

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149
Q

Intruded

A

put oneself deliberately into a place or situation where one is unwelcome or uninvited.

تطفل

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150
Q

Isle

A

an island, esp. a small one

جزيرة

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151
Q

Jigsaw

A

a picture stuck onto wood or cardboard and cut into pieces of different shapes that must be joined together correctly to form the picture again

بازل

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152
Q

Loofah

A

an object with a rough surface that is used to rub the body when washing. Loofahs are made from the dried fruit of a tropical plant, also called a loofah.

ليفة

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153
Q

Marine

A

related to the sea or sea transport

بَحرِيّ

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154
Q

Matriarchal

A

ruled or controlled by women or females

جَمَاعَةٌ تَحْكُمُهَا امْرَأَةٌ

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155
Q

Medicinal

A

(of a substance or plant) having healing properties.

طبي

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156
Q

Menace

A

something that is likely to cause harm

اشي بعرض للخطر

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157
Q

Misconception

A

an idea that is wrong because it has been based on a failure to understand a situation

سوء فهم/تصور خاطئ

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158
Q

Monumental

A

great in importance, extent, or size.

هائل

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159
Q

Motifs

A

a pattern or design

فِكرَة/مَوضُوع

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160
Q

Notion

A

a belief or idea

فِكرَة/انطباع

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161
Q

Novel

A

a fictitious prose narrative of book length, typically representing character and action with some degree of realism.

رواية/عصري,جديد

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162
Q

Obit

A

Obituary (Informal:obit

a report, especially in a newspaper, that gives the news of someone’s death and details about their life

سجل الوفيات

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163
Q

Obsolete

A

no longer produced or used; out of date.

قديم

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164
Q

Opposition

A

resistance or dissent, expressed in action or argument.

معارضه

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165
Q

Outlined

A

a description of the main facts about something/the main shape or edge of something, without any details

ملخّص/مُوجَز

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166
Q

Overcast

A

with clouds in the sky and therefore not bright and sunny

غائِم

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167
Q

Pave

A

to cover an area of ground with a hard, flat surface of pieces of stone, concrete, or bricks

بَلَّط/مَهَّد

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168
Q

Peer

A

VERB:

to look carefully or with difficulty

NOUN:

a person who is the same age or has the same social position or the same abilities as other people in a group

يمعن النظر إلى/زَمِيل/قرين

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169
Q

Permeated

A

spread throughout (something); pervade.

اخترق

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170
Q

Phonetic

A

relating to the sounds made in speaking

صَوتِيّ، لَفظِيّ، نُطقِيّ/علم الأصوات، صوتيات

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171
Q

Plummeted

A

fall or drop straight down at high speed.

هبط, تراجع

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172
Q

Premise

A

an idea or theory on which a statement or action is based

الافتراض؛ فرض/مُنطَلَق

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173
Q

Pretense

A

a way of behaving that is intended to deceive people/faking and pretending

تَظَاهُر/مظهر كاذب/اِدِّعَاء

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174
Q

Prospect

A

the possibility or likelihood of some future event occurring.

إِمكَانِيَّة/أرجَحِيّه

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175
Q

Prowess

A

great ability or skill

المهارة العالية

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176
Q

Punctuated

A

to add punctuation marks (= symbols) to writing so that people can see when a sentence starts and finishes, see that something is a question, etc

مُزَوَّدٌ بِالنُّقَطِ والفَوَاصِل

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177
Q

Quotas

A

a fixed share of something that a person or group is entitled to receive or is bound to contribute.

حصص

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178
Q

Rations

A

the food given to someone at one time, esp. to soldiers

حصص/مُؤنَة/حصص إعاشة أثناء القتال

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179
Q

Recruiting

A

enlist (someone) in the armed forces.

تجنيد

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180
Q

Recuperates

A

recover from illness or exertion.

يتعافى

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181
Q

Refuted

A

prove (a statement or theory) to be wrong or false; disprove.

مدحوض

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182
Q

Renowned

A

known or talked about by many people; famous.

مشهور

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183
Q

Reprimand

A

to express to someone your strong official disapproval of them

توبيخ

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184
Q

Resurfaced

A

put a new coating on or reform (a surface such as a road, a floor, or ice).

ظهر مجددا

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185
Q

Revamping

A

give new and improved form, structure, or appearance to.

اعاده تنظيم

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186
Q

Revision

A

a change that is made to something, or the process of doing this

تَعدِيل/مُراجَعَة

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187
Q

Revitalize

A

to give new life, energy, activity, or success to something

جَدّدَ النّشَاطَ/بَعَثَ رُوحَ الحَيَاةِ في/ أحْيَا؛ أعْطَى الحَيَاةَ لِ

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188
Q

Seaweed

A

large algae growing in the sea or on rocks below the high-water mark.

طحالب

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189
Q

Segregation

A

the action or state of setting someone or something apart from other people or things or being set apart.

فصل

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190
Q

Sentiment

A

a thought, opinion, or idea based on a feeling about a situation, or a way of thinking about something

رأي, عاطفه/فكرة عاطفية

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191
Q

Set forth

A

عرض, طرح

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192
Q

Slips

A

(of a person or animal) slide unintentionally for a short distance, typically losing one’s balance or footing.

زلات لسان

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193
Q

Slit

A

to make a long, straight, narrow cut in something

شَقّ/شَطَب/قَصّ

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194
Q

Steadily

A

in a regular and even manner.

بثبات

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195
Q

Steep

A

(of a slope) rising or falling at a sharp angle

adj: extreme in direction, course
verb: let soak

حادّ/حَدَر/انتقع/شديدة الانحدار

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196
Q

Stemming

A

originate in or be caused by.

ناتج عن

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197
Q

Syllable

A

a unit of pronunciation having one vowel sound, with or without surrounding consonants, forming the whole or a part of a word; e.g., there are two syllables in water and three in inferno.

مقطع لفظي

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198
Q

Tempted

A

entice or attempt to entice (someone) to do or acquire something that they find attractive but know to be wrong or not beneficial.

اغرى, جذب

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199
Q

Tides

A

the alternate rising and falling of the sea, usually twice in each lunar day at a particular place, due to the attraction of the moon and sun.

the rise and fall of the sea that happens twice every day

المد و الجزر

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200
Q

Tonic

A

a liquid medicine that has the general effect of making you feel better rather than treating a particular health problem that you might have

ماء منشِّط/مُنعِش/مُقَوٍّ

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201
Q

Transition

A

the process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another.

تحول, انتقال

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202
Q

Tread

A

داس/خَبَط/دَعَس

to put your foot on something or to press something down with your foot

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203
Q

Unfailing

A

without error or fault.

ثابت

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204
Q

Unflattering

A

not flattering, or making someone look less attractive or seem worse than usual

بشكل غير إغرائي

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205
Q

Unspoiled

A

An unspoiled place is beautiful because it has not been changed or damaged by people

غير ملوّث/الطبيعة العذراء (لم يفسدها انسان )

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206
Q

Usher/Ushering

A

to show someone where they should go, or to make someone go where you want them to go

أَرْشَد، دَلّ على، هَدَى

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207
Q

Uttering

A

make (a sound) with one’s voice.

ينطق

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208
Q

Vehement

A

showing strong feeling; forceful, passionate, or intense.

شديد ,عنيف

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209
Q

Versatile

A

able to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or activities.

متععد الاستعمالات

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210
Q

Vigilant

A

keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties.

حذر

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211
Q

Wholesale

A

of or for the selling of goods in large amounts at low prices to shops and businesses, rather than the selling of goods in shops to customers

البيع بالجمله/شامِل

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212
Q

Controversial

A

giving rise or likely to give rise to public disagreement.

مثير للجدل

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213
Q

Convert

A

cause to change in form, character, or function.

تحويل , يتحول

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214
Q

Curtain

A

a piece of material suspended at the top to form a covering or screen, typically one of a pair at a window.

ستارة,حجاب

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215
Q

Derive from

A

يتبع من, ينشأ من

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216
Q

Discipline

A

the practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior, using punishment to correct disobedience.

انضباط , طاعه

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217
Q

Engage

A

occupy, attract, or involve (someone’s interest or attention).

ينشغل,يخطب

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218
Q

Evolution

A

the process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms during the history of the earth.

تطور, ارتقاء

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219
Q

Expression

A

the process of making known one’s thoughts or feelings.

تعبير

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220
Q

Familiarity

A

close acquaintance with or knowledge of something.

ألفه , ألمام , معرفة

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221
Q

Global

A

relating to the whole world; worldwide.

عالمي

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222
Q

Laboratory

A

a room or building equipped for scientific experiments, research, or teaching, or for the manufacture of drugs or chemicals.

مختبر

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223
Q

Life span

A

the length of time for which a person or animal lives or a thing functions.

العمر, مدى الحياه

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224
Q

Monitor

A

an instrument or device used for observing, checking, or keeping a continuous record of a process or quantity.

يراقب

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225
Q

Obviously

A

in a way that is easily perceived or understood; clearly.

بشكل واضح

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226
Q

Prohibition

A

the action of forbidding something, especially by law.

حظر, منع

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227
Q

Promotion

A

activity that supports or provides active encouragement for the furtherance of a cause, venture, or aim.

تعزيز , ترويج

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228
Q

Exclusive

A

limited to only one person or group of people

خاص بفئة معينة/اختصاص؛ حَصْريّ

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229
Q

Overlook

A

to provide a view of, especially from above

أَطَلّ على/أَهمَل

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230
Q

Render

A

to cause someone or something to be in a particular state

حَوّل إلى

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231
Q

Stride

A

an important positive development

تقدُّم

a long step when walking or running

مشى بخطى واسعة/هرولة

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232
Q

Underlie

A

to be a hidden cause of or strong influence on something

Example:Psychological problems very often underlie apparently physical disorders

تكمن وراء/شكل الأساس

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233
Q

Communal

A

shared by all members of a community; for common use.

اشتراكيّ، جَمَاعِيّ، جماهيريّ

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234
Q

Desolate

A

A desolate place is empty and not attractive, with no people or nothing pleasant in it

خالٍ/مهجور/بائس

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235
Q

Explicitly

A

in a clear and detailed manner, leaving no room for confusion or doubt.

بصراحه,بوضوح

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236
Q

Omission

A

the act of not including something or someone that should have been included, or something or someone that has not been included that should have been

إغفَال/تَرك/تَقصِير

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237
Q

Pose

A

to cause something, especially a problem or difficulty

أَثَارَ سُؤَالًا/يطرح

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238
Q

Rehabilitation

A

the action of restoring someone to health or normal life through training and therapy after imprisonment, addiction, or illness.

اعاده تاهيل , اصلاح

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239
Q

Tight-knit

A

(of a group of people) united or bound together by strong relationships and common interests.

متماسك

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240
Q

Acclaimed

A

مشهور في مجال تخصصه

attracting public approval and praise

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241
Q

Diurnal

A

of or during the day.

نهاري

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242
Q

Exclusively

A

to the exclusion of others; only; solely.

حصريا,بشكل خاص

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243
Q

Famine

A

مجاعه/قَحط

a situation in which there is not enough food for a great number of people, causing illness and death, or a particular period when this happens

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244
Q

Industriously

A

بجدية

with a lot of hard work or effort

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245
Q

Nocturnal

A

done, occurring, or active at night.

ليلي

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246
Q

Renaissance

A

a new growth of activity or interest in something, especially art, literature, or music

نهضة

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247
Q

Revolutionize

A

change (something) radically or fundamentally.

يغير جذريا

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248
Q

Stricken

A

suffering severely from the effects of something unpleasant

مُحَطَّم/مَضرُوب/منكوب

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249
Q

Vacant

A

(of premises) having no fixtures, furniture, or inhabitants; empty.

شاغر,خال

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250
Q

Acquitted

A

free (someone) from a criminal charge by a verdict of not guilty.

برأ

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251
Q

Conquest

A

the subjugation and assumption of control of a place or people by use of military force.

احتلال

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252
Q

Crudely

A

in a way that is simple and not skilfully done or made

بخشونه

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253
Q

Denounce

A

to criticize something or someone strongly and publicly

اِسْتَنْكَر/أَدَان

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254
Q

Foreign affairs

A

علاقات أجنبيه

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255
Q

Gelatinous

A

thick and like jelly

دَبِق، لَزِج

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256
Q

Inflate

A

ينفخ

to make something increase in size by filling it with air

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257
Q

Medusa

A

a free-swimming sexual form of a coelenterate such as a jellyfish, typically having an umbrella-shaped body with stinging tentacles around the edge. In some species, medusae are a phase in the life cycle which alternates with a polypoid phase.

قنديل بحر

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258
Q

Ornamental

A

beautiful rather than useful

تزييني، زُخرُفِيّ

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259
Q

Premier

A

best or most important

the leader of the government of some countries, or the leader of the government of a part of a country

أوَّل، رئيسيّ

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260
Q

Promptly

A

with little or no delay; immediately.

فورا,حالا

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261
Q

Regally

A

in a way that is very special and suitable for a king or queen

بشكل ملكي

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262
Q

Solely

A

only and not involving anyone or anything else

فقط/لَيْسَ غَيْر

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263
Q

Venus

A

كوكب الزهرة

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264
Q

Alienate

A

to make someone feel that they are different and not part of a group

أَبْعَد/غَرّب

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265
Q

Archeologist

A

عا لم الاثار

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266
Q

Confound

A

to confuse and very much surprise someone, so that they are unable to explain or deal with a situation

أَدْهَش، أَذْهَل، أَرْبَك

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267
Q

Exclaim

A

to say or shout something suddenly because of surprise, fear, pleasure, etc

صرخ مندهشا

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268
Q

Exhilarate

A

to give someone strong feelings of happiness and excitement

أَبْهَج، أَجْذَل، أَفْرَح

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269
Q

Hyena

A

a doglike African mammal with forelimbs that are longer than the hind limbs and an erect mane. Hyenas are noted as scavengers but most are also effective hunters.

ضبع

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270
Q

Intrigue

A

to interest someone a lot, especially by being strange, unusual, or mysterious

(the making of) a secret plan to do something, especially something that will harm another person

إثارة/خداع/مَكِيدَة، مُؤَامَرَة

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271
Q

Carding

A

the process of using wire brushes to separate the threads of some materials such as wool before they can be used

تمشيط/تسريح الصوف

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272
Q

Demented

A

Mentally ill

أَخبَل، مَجنُون

unable to think or act clearly because you are extremely worried, angry, or excited by something

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273
Q

Mesoamerica

A

أمريكا الوسطى

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274
Q

Premature

A

occurring or done before the usual or proper time; too early.

سابق لأوانه , غير ناضج

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275
Q

Quasars

A

the centre of a galaxy (= group of stars) that is very far away, producing large amounts of energy

نجوم فلكيه بعيدة

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276
Q

Reciprocal

A

reciprocal action or arrangement involves two people or groups of people who behave in the same way or agree to help each other and give each other advantages

تبادُليّ، مُتَبَادَل

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277
Q

Subsequent

A

coming after something in time; following.

لاحق,ياتي بعد

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278
Q

Untangle

A

free from a tangled or twisted state.

يفك ,يحل

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279
Q

Wool

A

the fine, soft curly or wavy hair forming the coat of a sheep, goat, or similar animal, especially when shorn and prepared for use in making cloth or yarn.

صوف

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280
Q

Conscious

A

aware of and responding to one’s surroundings; awake.

واع,مدرك

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281
Q

Forfeit

A

مصادرة , غرامة

to lose the right to do or have something because you have broken a rule

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282
Q

Implore

A

beg someone earnestly or desperately to do something.

يتوسل,يناشد

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283
Q

Linger

A

to take a long time to leave or disappear

تَأخّر/تباطأ/تَلَبَّث

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284
Q

Peel

A

remove the outer covering or skin from (a fruit or vegetable).

يقشر

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285
Q

Prestige

A

respect and admiration given to someone or something, usually because of a reputation for high quality, success, or social influence

اِحتِرَام/أهَمّيّة، تَأثِير، تَقدِير

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286
Q

Texture

A

the feel, appearance, or consistency of a surface or substance.

نسيج, تركيب/ملمس

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287
Q

Abstinence

A

the fact or practice of restraining oneself from indulging in something, typically alcohol.

إمساك عن، تَزَهُّد

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288
Q

Buffalo gnat

A

ناموسة البقر, البعوضه السوداء

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289
Q

Concisely

A

in a way that is brief but comprehensive.

باختصار

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290
Q

Conduct

A

to organize and perform a particular activity

أَجرَى، أَدار

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291
Q

Credibility

A

the quality of being trusted and believed in.

مصداقية

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292
Q

Exhaust

A

drain (someone) of their physical or mental resources; tire out.

يستنفذ,ينهك ,يتعب

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293
Q

Implicitly

A

in a way that is suggested but not communicated directly

مفهوم ضمنيا

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294
Q

Improbable

A

not likely to be true or to happen.

غير ممكن , غير محتمل

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295
Q

Involuntary

A

done without will or conscious control.

لا ارادي

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296
Q

Revise

A

re-examine and make alterations to (written or printed matter).

يعدل ,ينقح

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297
Q

Absolute

A

مطلقة (قيمة)

very great or to the largest degree possible

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298
Q

Bargain

A

an agreement between two or more parties as to what each party will do for the other.

صفقة , مقايضة

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299
Q

Broadcasting

A

the transmission of programs or information by radio or television.

اذاعة

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300
Q

Campaign

A

a planned group of especially political, business, or military activities that are intended to achieve a particular aim

حملة

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301
Q

Impose

A

force (something unwelcome or unfamiliar) to be accepted or put in place.

أَوْجَب/فَرَض

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302
Q

Inscribe

A

write or carve (words or symbols) on something, especially as a formal or permanent record.

ينقش,يحفر

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303
Q

Insure

A

arrange for compensation in the event of damage to or loss of (property), or injury to or the death of (someone), in exchange for regular advance payments to a company or government agency.

يؤمن , يضمن

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304
Q

Lobbying

A

the activity of trying to persuade someone in authority, usually an elected member of a government, to support laws or rules that give your organization or industry an advantage

يضغط على/كسب التأييد/اقناع

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305
Q

Ornamental

A

serving or intended as an ornament; decorative.

للتزين ,زخرفي

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306
Q

Provoke

A

stimulate or give rise to (a reaction or emotion, typically a strong or unwelcome one) in someone.

يستحث,يثير,يستفز

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307
Q

Vocational

A

relating to an occupation or employment.

مهني

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308
Q

Lead

A

مادة الرصاص

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309
Q

Stale

A

(of food) no longer fresh and pleasant to eat; hard, musty, or dry.

قديم, بال

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310
Q

Peasant

A

a poor farmer of low social status who owns or rents a small piece of land for cultivation (chiefly in historical use or with reference to subsistence farming in poorer countries).

فلاح

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311
Q

Province

A

one of the areas that a country or empire is divided into as part of the organization of its government, which often has some control over its own laws

مقاطعه,ضاحية,اقليم

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312
Q

Solely

A

not involving anyone or anything else; only.

فقط ,لا غير

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313
Q

Algae

A

very simple, usually small plants that grow in or near water and do not have ordinary leaves or roots

طحالب

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314
Q

Carbon monoxide

A

a colorless, odorless toxic flammable gas formed by incomplete combustion of carbon.

أول اكسيد الكربون

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315
Q

Cupboard

A

a piece of furniture or a space for storing things, with a door or doors and usually with shelves

خزانه

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316
Q

Dispense

A

to give out things, especially products, services, or amounts of money

وَزَّع/قَسَّم/حَصَّص

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317
Q

Endow

A

provide with a quality, ability, or asset.

يمنح

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318
Q

Mist

A

thin fog produced by very small drops of water collecting in the air just above an area of ground or water

ضباب

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319
Q

Precede

A

come before (something) in time.

يسبق

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320
Q

Redeem

A

to make something or someone seem less bad

يحرِّر/يُصْلِح/يخلِّص

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321
Q

Zoologist

A

an expert in or student of the behavior, physiology, classification, and distribution of animals.

خبير في علم الحيوان

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322
Q

Aptitude

A

a natural ability to do something.

قدرة

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323
Q

Delegate

A

a person chosen or elected by a group to speak, vote, etc. for them, especially at a meeting

مَندُوب/مُمَثّل

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324
Q

Disrupt

A

interrupt (an event, activity, or process) by causing a disturbance or problem.

يشوش ,يعطل

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325
Q

Esteem

A

يقدر , يحترم

respect for or a good opinion of someone

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326
Q

Latitude

A

the position north or south of the equator (5at el estewaa2) measured from 0° to 90°

حَيِّز، مَجَال، مَدىً، نِطَاق

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327
Q

Monarchy

A

a country that has a king or queen

نظام مَلكي/الحكم الملكي

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328
Q

Sanctity

A

the state or quality of being holy, sacred, or saintly.

قُدسيّة/طهارة

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329
Q

Allowance

A

the amount of something that is permitted, especially within a set of regulations or for a specified purpose.

money that you are given regularly, especially to pay for a particular thing

مخصصات مالية

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330
Q

Alternate

A

يبدل ,يغير

to happen or exist one after the other repeatedly

مُتَنَاوِب/مُتَعَاقِب

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331
Q

Dissent

A

a strong difference of opinion on a particular subject, especially about an official suggestion or plan or a popular belief

مُعَارَضَة/خَالَف

332
Q

Motif

A

a pattern or design

باعث، حافز، دافع، فِكرَة، مَوضُوع

333
Q

Obstinate

A

stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion or chosen course of action, despite attempts to persuade one to do so.

عنيد ,متصلب/مُسْتَبِدّ بِرَأيِهِ

334
Q

Potter

A

a person who makes pottery.

خزاف

335
Q

Tulip

A

a bulbous spring-flowering plant of the lily family, with boldly colored cup-shaped flowers.

زهرة التوليب

336
Q

Descend

A

move or fall downward.

ينحدر من/انخفض

337
Q

Deter

A

discourage (someone) from doing something by instilling doubt or fear of the consequences.

يؤدع , يعيق

338
Q

Domesticate

A

tame (an animal) and keep it as a pet or for farm produce.

يروض , يدجن

339
Q

Hind

A

(especially of a bodily part) situated at the back; posterior.

خلفي

also means a feemale deer

340
Q

Knot

A

a join made by tying together the ends of a piece or pieces of string, rope, cloth, etc

(ربطة) عقدة

341
Q

Peninsula

A

a piece of land almost surrounded by water or projecting out into a body of water.

شبة حزيرة

342
Q

Acquisition

A

an asset or object bought or obtained, typically by a library or museum.

اكتساب,تملك

343
Q

Apartheid

A

(in South Africa) a policy or system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of race.

تمييز عنصري

344
Q

Condemnation

A

the expression of very strong disapproval; censure.

استنكار/إِدَانَة

345
Q

Legible

A

(of handwriting or print) clear enough to read.

واضح,مقروء

346
Q

Negligible

A

so small or unimportant as to be not worth considering; insignificant.

تافة,جدير بالاهمال

347
Q

Probe

A

to try to discover information that other people do not want you to know, by asking questions carefully and not directly

to examine something with a tool, especially in order to find something that is hidden

بَحَث/تَحقِيق/جَسّ

348
Q

Recline

A

lean or lie back in a relaxed position with the back supported.

يستلقي/اِسْتَرَاح/اِرتَكَن

349
Q

Relent

A

to act in a less severe way towards someone and allow something that you had refused to allow before

يترَاخى/عَطَف ل/صارَ لَيّناً

350
Q

Smog

A

fog or haze combined with smoke and other atmospheric pollutants.

ضباب , دخان

351
Q

Uncharted

A

(of an area of land or sea) not mapped or surveyed.

مجهول

352
Q

Appeal

A

a request to the public for money, information, or help

مُطَالَبَة/استغاثة/مُناداة

353
Q

Dispose of

A

يتخلص من

354
Q

Excavate

A

make (a hole or channel) by digging.

حَفَر/جَوّف

355
Q

Extend

A

cause to cover a larger area; make longer or wider.

يوسع,يمتد ,ينتشر

356
Q

Glare

A

stare in an angry or fierce way.

وهج ,نظرة ساخطة

357
Q

Gloom

A

كابة/حُزن/ظلمة

feelings of great unhappiness and loss of hope

358
Q

Grace

A

a quality of moving in a smooth, relaxed, and attractive way

أنَاقَة/جَمَال

359
Q

Grime

A

dirt ingrained on the surface of something.

اوساخ

360
Q

Ornaments

A

حلي/الزينة

an object that is beautiful rather than useful

361
Q

Phenomena

A

a fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question.

ظاهرة

362
Q

Poise

A

calm confidence in a person’s way of behaving, or a quality of grace (= moving in an attractive way) and balance in the way a person holds or moves their body

توازن/رَزَانَة

363
Q

Unearth

A

find (something) in the ground by digging.

يكشف عن

364
Q

Apricot

A

a juicy, soft fruit, resembling a small peach, of an orange-yellow color.

مشمش

365
Q

Confiscate

A

take or seize (someone’s property) with authority.

صادر املاك

366
Q

Crop

A

a cultivated plant that is grown as food, especially a grain, fruit, or vegetable.

محصول

367
Q

Descendent

A

descending from an ancestor.

سليل,منحدر من

368
Q

Deteriorate

A

become progressively worse.

يتدهور

369
Q

Disperse

A

distribute or spread over a wide area.

نثر/نشر

370
Q

Fig

A

تين

371
Q

Gastric

A

of the stomach.

معدي,خاص بالمعده

372
Q

Hibernate

A

(of an animal or plant) spend the winter in a dormant state.

سبات,نوم طويل

373
Q

Mesopotamia

A

بلاد ما بين النهرين

374
Q

Mounting

A

gradually increasing

متزايد

375
Q

Nuisance

A

a person, thing, or circumstance causing inconvenience or annoyance.

ازعاج

376
Q

Plum

A

an oval fleshy fruit that is purple, reddish, or yellow when ripe and contains a flattish pointed pit.

خوخ,برقوق

377
Q

Scold

A

remonstrate with or rebuke (someone) angrily.

يوبخ ,يؤنب

378
Q

Scorching

A

very hot.

حارق ,لاذع

379
Q

Tract

A

an area of indefinite extent, typically a large one.

قطعة ارض

380
Q

Ambiguous

A

(of language) open to more than one interpretation; having a double meaning.

غامض

381
Q

Amend

A

make minor changes in (a text) in order to make it fairer, more accurate, or more up-to-date.

يصلح,يرمم

382
Q

Conspicuous

A

standing out so as to be clearly visible.

واضح, بارز

383
Q

Deliberate

A

done consciously and intentionally.

متعمد, متأن ,مترو

384
Q

Franc

A

the basic monetary unit of Switzerland and several other countries (including France, Belgium, and Luxembourg until the introduction of the euro), equal to 100 centimes.

فرنك

385
Q

Habitation

A

the state or process of living in a particular place.

سكن

386
Q

Omit

A

leave out or exclude (someone or something), either intentionally or forgetfully.

حذف, أهمل

387
Q

Populous

A

having a large population; densely populated.
مزدحم,كثير السكان

388
Q

Superfluous

A

unnecessary, especially through being more than enough.

غير ضروري

389
Q

Fragrant

A

having a pleasant or sweet smell.

عطر ,فواح

390
Q

Lodging

A

a place in which someone lives or stays temporarily.

اقامه /مَأوىً/مَسكَن

391
Q

Regiment

A

a large group of soldiers, or (more generally) any large number of things or people

كتيبة – فوج

392
Q

Spinach

A

a widely cultivated edible Asian plant of the goosefoot family, with large, dark green leaves that are eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable.

سبانج

393
Q

Bamboo

A

خيزران

a tall tropical grass with hard, hollow stems

394
Q

Stalk

A

the main stem of a herbaceous plant.

جذع ,ساق

395
Q

Appliance

A

a device or piece of equipment designed to perform a specific task, typically a domestic one.

وسيله,اداه

396
Q

Deduce

A

arrive at (a fact or a conclusion) by reasoning; draw as a logical conclusion.

يستنتج

397
Q

Facility

A

a place, especially including buildings, where a particular activity happens

قِسم

an ability to do or learn something well and easily; a natural aptitude.

سُهُولَة/مَهَارَة

398
Q

Feasible

A

possible to do easily or conveniently.

عملي ,معقول/مُلاَئِم/سهل

399
Q

Gymnasium

A

a room or building equipped for gymnastics, games, and other physical exercise.

غرفة للالعاب الرياضية

400
Q

Landmark

A

a building or place that is easily recognized, especially one that you can use to judge where you are

نقطة مرجعية/علامة أرضية واضحة

401
Q

Legible

A

(of handwriting or print) clear enough to read.

واضح, مقروء

402
Q

Phenomenon

A

a fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question.

ظاهرة

403
Q

Playwright

A

a person who writes plays.

كاتب مسرحي

404
Q

Prescribe

A

(of a medical practitioner) advise and authorize the use of (a medicine or treatment) for someone, especially in writing.

يفرض,يأمر

405
Q

Tangible

A

perceptible by touch.

واقعي, ملموس

406
Q

Amass

A

gather together or accumulate (a large amount or number of valuable material or things) over a period of time.

يجمع,يكدس

407
Q

Avert

A

turn away (one’s eyes or thoughts).

يتفادى,يتجنب

408
Q

Condemn

A

express complete disapproval of, typically in public; censure.

استنكر, شجب

409
Q

Eventual

A

occurring at the end of or as a result of a series of events; final; ultimate.

نهائي

410
Q

Invoke

A

cite or appeal to (someone or something) as an authority for an action or in support of an argument.

يناشد ,يتوسل

411
Q

Palm

A

an unbranched evergreen tree with a crown of long feathered or fan-shaped leaves, and typically having old leaf scars forming a regular pattern on the trunk. Palms grow in warm regions, especially the tropics.

نخيل

412
Q

Provincial

A

of or concerning a province of a country or empire.

ريفي, اقليمي

413
Q

Tentative

A

not certain or fixed; provisional.

مؤقت

414
Q

Thus

A

as a result or consequence of this; therefore.

وبهذا

415
Q

Appeal

A

make a serious or urgent request, typically to the public.

يجذب,يناشد ,يستأنف

416
Q

Bridge the gap

A

يجسر الهوة

417
Q

Domestic

A

relating to the running of a home or to family relations.

محلي, بيتي

418
Q

Probation

A

the release of an offender from detention, subject to a period of good behavior under supervision.

فترة تجريبية

419
Q

Remote

A

(of a place) situated far from the main centers of population; distant.

بعيد

420
Q

State of affairs

A

وضعية,ظروف

421
Q

Steamship

A

a ship that is propelled by a steam engine.

باخرة

422
Q

Tyrannical

A

exercising power in a cruel or arbitrary way.

استبدادي

423
Q

Conventional

A

based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed.

تقليدي

424
Q

Craftsmen

A

a person who is skilled in a particular craft.

اصحاب الحرف

425
Q

Exhaust

A

drain (someone) of their physical or mental resources; tire out.

يستنفذ,ينهك,يتعب

426
Q

Guild

A

a medieval association of craftsmen or merchants, often having considerable power.

نقابة

427
Q

Instrumentalist

A

a player of a musical instrument.

عازف

428
Q

Occurrence

A

an incident or event.

حدوث

429
Q

Plague

A

a contagious bacterial disease characterized by fever and delirium, typically with the formation of buboes ( bubonic plague ) and sometimes infection of the lungs ( pneumonic plague ).

وباء ,مرض

430
Q

Readiness

A

the state of being fully prepared for something.

استعداد ,سهولة

431
Q

Safeguard

A

a measure taken to protect someone or something or to prevent something undesirable.

يحمي,حماية

432
Q

Assassination

A

the action of assassinating someone.

اغتيال

433
Q

Assimilate

A

take in (information, ideas, or culture) and understand fully.

يمتص, يستوعب

434
Q

Conserve

A

protect (something, especially an environmentally or culturally important place or thing) from harm or destruction.

يحافظ على.يصون

435
Q

Forecast

A

predict or estimate (a future event or trend).

يتنبأ

436
Q

Mislaid

A

unintentionally put (an object) where it cannot readily be found and so lose it temporarily.

مفقود

437
Q

Precipitate

A

cause (an event or situation, typically one that is bad or undesirable) to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely.

يعجل حدوث,يترسب

438
Q

Prolong

A

extend the duration of.

يطيل

439
Q

Reclaim

A

retrieve or recover (something previously lost, given, or paid); obtain the return of.

يستعيد,يعيد تصنيع,يروض

440
Q

Retinitis pigmentosa

A

a chronic hereditary eye disease characterized by black pigmentation and gradual degeneration of the retina.

التهاب الشبكية

441
Q

Synthetic

A

(of a substance) made by chemical synthesis, especially to imitate a natural product.

اصطناعي

442
Q

Applicant

A

a person who makes a formal application for something, especially a job.

مقدم الطلب

443
Q

Citrus

A

a tree of a genus that includes citron, lemon, lime, orange, and grapefruit. Native to Asia, citrus trees are widely cultivated in warm countries for their fruit, which has juicy flesh and a pulpy rind.

حمضيات

444
Q

Courtesy

A

the showing of politeness in one’s attitude and behavior toward others.

مجاملة

445
Q

Exhibit

A

publicly display (a work of art or item of interest) in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair.

يظهر,يعرض,يبدي

446
Q

Intervene

A

come between so as to prevent or alter a result or course of events.

يتدخل

447
Q

Lend

A

grant to (someone) the use of (something) on the understanding that it shall be returned.

يخلط,يمزج

448
Q

Lumber

A

move in a slow, heavy, awkward way.

خشب

449
Q

Monument

A

a statue, building, or other structure erected to commemorate a famous or notable person or event.

نصب تذكاري

450
Q

Oblige

A

make (someone) legally or morally bound to an action or course of action.

يجبر

451
Q

Plead

A

make an emotional appeal.

يترافع في المحكمة ,يلتمس,يتوسل

452
Q

Plentiful

A

existing in or yielding great quantities; abundant.

وافر,كثير

453
Q

Poultry

A

domestic fowl, such as chickens, turkeys, ducks, and geese.

دواجن

454
Q

Revert to

A

يعود الى

455
Q

Slander

A

افتراء ,تشهير

456
Q

Colonial

A

relating to or characteristic of a colony or colonies.

استعماري

457
Q

Counterintelligence

A

activities designed to prevent or thwart spying, intelligence gathering, and sabotage by an enemy or other foreign entity.

مكافحة التجسس

458
Q

Implicate

A

show (someone) to be involved in a crime.

ورط

459
Q

Plot

A

a plan made in secret by a group of people to do something illegal or harmful.

حبكة الرواية

460
Q

Prominent

A

important; famous.

مشهور,بارز,بازغ

461
Q

Resourceful

A

having the ability to find quick and clever ways to overcome difficulties.

داهية ,ماهر,يحسن تدبير أموره

462
Q

Accumulate

A

gather together or acquire an increasing number or quantity of.

يتراكم

463
Q

Anthropologist

A

an expert in or student of anthropology.

عالم تطور الانسان

464
Q

Circular

A

having the form of a circle.

دائري

465
Q

Collaboration

A

the action of working with someone to produce or create something.

تعاون

466
Q

Contented

A

happy and at ease.

راض

467
Q

Duplicate

A

exactly like something else, especially through having been copied.

يضاعف

468
Q

Facilitate

A

make (an action or process) easy or easier.

يسهل

469
Q

Formulate

A

create or devise methodically (a strategy or a proposal).

يصوغ,يعد

470
Q

Mole

A

a small burrowing insectivorous mammal with dark velvety fur, a long muzzle, and very small eyes.

خلد(حيوان اكل حشرات )

471
Q

Paddle

A

a short pole with a broad blade at one or both ends, used without an oarlock to move a small boat or canoe through the water.

يجدف,مجداف

472
Q

Propel

A

drive, push, or cause to move in a particular direction, typically forward.

يدفع , يحث

473
Q

Punctuation mark

A

علامات الترقيم

474
Q

Renovation

A

the action of renovating a building.

ترميم

475
Q

Bank

A

the land alongside or sloping down to a river or lake.

ضفة

476
Q

Bay

A

خليج

477
Q

Crude

A

in a natural or raw state; not yet processed or refined.

خام

478
Q

Lily

A

a bulbous plant with large trumpet-shaped, typically fragrant, flowers on a tall, slender stem. Lilies have long been cultivated, some kinds being of symbolic importance and some used in perfumery.

زنبق

479
Q

Notion

A

a conception of or belief about something.

مفهوم ,فكرة

480
Q

Overdraw

A

draw money from (one’s bank account) in excess of what the account holds.

يبالغ,يفرط في السحب

481
Q

Overthrow

A

remove forcibly from power.

يطيح ب

482
Q

Recruit

A

enlist (someone) in the armed forces.

يتجند ,يتطوع

483
Q

Relapse

A

(of someone suffering from a disease) suffer deterioration after a period of improvement.

انتكاس

484
Q

Spew

A

expel large quantities of (something) rapidly and forcibly.

يتر,يسيل

485
Q

Coal

A

a combustible black or dark brown rock consisting mainly of carbonized plant matter, found mainly in underground deposits and widely used as fuel.

فحم حجري

486
Q

Harness

A

a set of straps and fittings by which a horse or other draft animal is fastened to a cart, plow, etc. and is controlled by its driver.

تسخير,استغلال

487
Q

Civil

A

relating to ordinary citizens and their concerns, as distinct from military or ecclesiastical matters.

مدني

488
Q

Consequently

A

as a result.

نتيجه لذلك

489
Q

Fortification

A

a defensive wall or other reinforcement built to strengthen a place against attack.

تحصين

490
Q

Implications

A

the conclusion that can be drawn from something although it is not explicitly stated.

أبعاد ,اسقاطات

491
Q

Monument

A

a statue, building, or other structure erected to commemorate a famous or notable person or event.

نتصب تذكاري

492
Q

Resurgence

A

an increase or revival after a period of little activity, popularity, or occurrence.

عودة ,الظهور مجددا

493
Q

Supremacy

A

the state or condition of being superior to all others in authority, power, or status.

سيادة

494
Q

Virtually

A

nearly; almost.

عمليا ,واقعيا

495
Q

Disregard

A

pay no attention to; ignore.

يتجاهل, يستخف

496
Q

Incur

A

become subject to (something unwelcome or unpleasant) as a result of one’s own behavior or actions.

اخذ على عاتقة,تحمل

497
Q

Prized

A

use force in order to move, move apart, or open (something).

ثمين , عالي القيمة

498
Q

Attribute

A

regard something as being caused by (someone or something).

يعزو , ينسب الى

499
Q

Grits

A

small loose particles of stone or sand.

جريش برغل,فريكة

500
Q

Pioneer

A

a person who is among the first to explore or settle a new country or area.

رائد , طلائعي

501
Q

Prominence

A

the state of being important or famous.

بروز ,أهمية ,نتوء

502
Q

Regional

A

relating to or characteristic of a region.

اقليمي

503
Q

Staple

A

a piece of thin wire with a long center portion and two short end pieces that are driven by a stapler through sheets of paper to fasten them together.

الغذاء الرئيسي

504
Q

Axle

A

a rod or spindle (either fixed or rotating) passing through the center of a wheel or group of wheels.

محور

505
Q

Estates

A

an extensive area of land in the country, usually with a large house, owned by one person, family, or organization.

أموال , عقارات ,ممتلكات

506
Q

Legally sanctioned

A

مسموح بة قانونيا

507
Q

Sanction

A

a threatened penalty for disobeying a law or rule.

جزاء,عقوبة

508
Q

Wagon

A

a vehicle used for transporting goods or another specified purpose.

عربة

509
Q

Conjecture

A

an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.

تخمين

510
Q

Credible

A

able to be believed; convincing.

موثوق

511
Q

Mere

A

that is solely or no more or better than what is specified.

مجرد ,بسيط

512
Q

Plausible

A

(of an argument or statement) seeming reasonable or probable.

معقول

513
Q

Speculation

A

the forming of a theory or conjecture without firm evidence.

تخمين

514
Q

At disposal

A

في متناول اليد

515
Q

Contend

A

struggle to surmount (a difficulty or danger).

قيق, اهتمام

516
Q

Contention

A

heated disagreement.

خلاف

517
Q

Dispute

A

a disagreement, argument, or debate.

يجادل ,يناقش

518
Q

Gulf

A

a deep inlet of the sea almost surrounded by land, with a narrow mouth.

خليج

519
Q

Significant

A

sufficiently great or important to be worthy of attention; noteworthy.

مهم ,ملحوظ

520
Q

Undertaking

A

a formal pledge or promise to do something.

مهمة , تعهد

521
Q

Dependent

A

contingent on or determined by.

تابع , متعلق ب

522
Q

Dynasty

A

a line of hereditary rulers of a country.

سلالة حاكمة

523
Q

Livelihood

A

a means of securing the necessities of life.

مصدر وزق,أسباب العيش

524
Q

Predominantly

A

mainly; for the most part.

في الغالب

525
Q

Rural

A

in, relating to, or characteristic of the countryside rather than the town.

ريفي , قروي

526
Q

Stronghold

A

a place that has been fortified so as to protect it against attack.

قلعة,حصن

527
Q

Acquire

A

buy or obtain (an asset or object) for oneself.

يكسب ,يحصل على

528
Q

Anticipate

A

regard as probable; expect or predict.

يتنبأ, يتوقع

529
Q

Carry out

A

ينفذ

530
Q

Confrontation

A

a hostile or argumentative meeting or situation between opposing parties.

مواجهة

531
Q

Detest

A

dislike intensely.

يكره,يمقت

532
Q

Markedly

A

to an extent which is clearly noticeable; significantly.

بشكل ملحوظ

533
Q

Overshadow

A

tower above and cast a shadow over.

يظلل ,يجعلة مظلما

534
Q

Possess

A

have as belonging to one; own.

يملك

535
Q

Predecessor

A

a person who held a job or office before the current holder.

سلف ,جد

536
Q

Replicate

A

make an exact copy of; reproduce.

كرر, طوى

537
Q

Stationary

A

not moving or not intended to be moved.

ثابت , ساكن

538
Q

Vertigo

A

a sensation of whirling and loss of balance, associated particularly with looking down from a great height, or caused by disease affecting the inner ear or the vestibular nerve; giddiness.

دوار,دوخه

539
Q

Antelope

A

a swift-running deerlike ruminant with smooth hair and upward-pointing horns, of a group native to Africa and Asia that includes the gazelles, impala, gnus, and elands.

بقر الوحش,ظبي

540
Q

Benevolence

A

the quality of being well meaning; kindness.

خير,احسان,صدقة

541
Q

Compassionate

A

feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others.

رحيم,حنون

542
Q

Constitute

A

be (a part) of a whole.

يشكل ,يكون

543
Q

Grain

A

wheat or any other cultivated cereal crop used as food.

حبة ,ذرة

544
Q

Literacy

A

the ability to read and write.

معرفة القراءة والكتابة

545
Q

Monogamy

A

the practice or state of being married to one person at a time.
زواج من امرأة واحدة

546
Q

Possess

A

have as belonging to one; own.

يملك

547
Q

Ruthlessness

A

the quality of lacking pity or compassion for others.

قساوة

548
Q

Tycoon

A

a wealthy, powerful person in business or industry.

مليونير

549
Q

Zoologist

A

an expert in or student of the behavior, physiology, classification, and distribution of animals.

خبير في علم الحيوان

550
Q

Constitute

A

be (a part) of a whole.

يشكل,يكون ,ينشئ

551
Q

Decline

A

(typically of something regarded as good) become smaller, fewer, or less; decrease.

ينخفض,يهبط

552
Q

Demonstrate

A

give a practical exhibition and explanation of (how a machine, skill, or craft works or is performed).

يثبت

553
Q

Mortality

A

the state of being subject to death.

نسبة الوفيات

554
Q

Persist

A

continue firmly or obstinately in an opinion or a course of action in spite of difficulty, opposition, or failure.

يستمر,يتواصل

555
Q

Indeed

A

حقا,يالفعل

556
Q

Long-held

A

منذ فترة طويلة

557
Q

Plague

A

a contagious bacterial disease characterized by fever and delirium, typically with the formation of buboes ( bubonic plague ) and sometimes infection of the lungs ( pneumonic plague ).

أزعج ,عذب

558
Q

Prose

A

written or spoken language in its ordinary form, without metrical structure.

نثر

559
Q

Turbulence

A

violent or unsteady movement of air or water, or of some other fluid.

اضطراب

560
Q

Unification

A

the process of being united or made into a whole.

اتحاد ,توحيد

561
Q

Anthropologist

A

an expert in or student of anthropology.

عالم تطور الانسان

562
Q

Climatic

A

relating to climate.

مناخي

563
Q

Erosion

A

the process of eroding or being eroded by wind, water, or other natural agents.

تاكل

564
Q

Inhabitant

A

a person or animal that lives in or occupies a place.

مواطن

565
Q

Tectonic

A

relating to the structure of the earth’s crust and the large-scale processes which take place within it.

تكتوني

566
Q

Toad

A

a tailless amphibian with a short stout body and short legs, typically having dry warty skin that can exude poison.

علجوم

567
Q

Vigorously

A

in a way that involves physical strength, effort, or energy; strenuously.

بنشاط , بحيوية

568
Q

Conducive

A

making a certain situation or outcome likely or possible.

مساعد

569
Q

Intervention

A

the action or process of intervening.

تدخل

570
Q

Large-scale

A

involving large numbers or a large area; extensive.

واسع ,النطاق

571
Q

Soil

A

the upper layer of earth in which plants grow, a black or dark brown material typically consisting of a mixture of organic remains, clay, and rock particles.

تربة

572
Q

Address

A

the particulars of the place where someone lives or an organization is situated.

خطاب

573
Q

Bill

A

an amount of money owed for goods supplied or services rendered, set out in a printed or written statement of charges.

مشروع قانون ,وثيقة

574
Q

Constitution

A

a body of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is acknowledged to be governed.

دستور

575
Q

Crafting

A

the activity or hobby of making decorative articles by hand.

صياغة

576
Q

Descend

A

move or fall downward.

سليل ,منحدر من

577
Q

Sole

A

the undersurface of a person’s foot.

وحيد

578
Q

Assess

A

evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of.

يقدر , يقيم

579
Q

Caliber

A

the quality of someone’s character or the level of their ability.

معيار, مثياس ,اهمية

580
Q

Colossal

A

extremely large.

ضخم , هائل

581
Q

Extent

A

the area covered by something.

حجم ,, مدى

582
Q

Holdings

A

an area of land held by lease.

ممتلكات

583
Q

Notwithstanding

A

in spite of.

عللا الرغم من

584
Q

Pelican

A

a large gregarious waterbird with a long bill, an extensible throat pouch for scooping up fish, and mainly white or gray plumage.

البجع

585
Q

Animated

A

full of life or excitement; lively.

حيوي

586
Q

Disposal

A

the action or process of throwing away or getting rid of something.

تخلص من , تصريف

587
Q

Liveliest

A

full of life and energy; active and outgoing.

حيوية

588
Q

Pertaining

A

be appropriate, related, or applicable.

بخصوص , يتعلق ب

589
Q

Prompt

A

(of an event or fact) cause or bring about (an action or feeling).

يحث ,يدفع , فوري

590
Q

Prosperity

A

the state of being prosperous.

ازدهار

591
Q

Dwelling

A

a house, apartment, or other place of residence.

مكان سكن

592
Q

Embargo

A

an official ban on trade or other commercial activity with a particular country.

حظر

593
Q

Implement

A

a tool, utensil, or other piece of equipment, especially as used for a particular purpose.

ينفذ,يجرى ,يطبق

594
Q

Ivory

A

a hard creamy-white substance composing the main part of the tusks of an elephant, walrus, or narwhal, often (especially formerly) used to make ornaments and other articles.

ناب الفيل, عاج

595
Q

Port

A

a town or city with a harbor where ships load or unload, especially one where customs officers are stationed.

ميناء

596
Q

Restriction

A

a limiting condition or measure, especially a legal one.

تقييد , حصر

597
Q

Undergo

A

experience or be subjected to (something, typically something unpleasant, painful, or arduous).

يمر ب

598
Q

Abound

A

exist in large numbers or amounts.

تكثر

599
Q

Acoustic

A

relating to sound or the sense of hearing.

صوتي, سمعي

600
Q

Functional

A

of or having a special activity, purpose, or task; relating to the way in which something works or operates.

وظيفي

601
Q

Obscurity

A

the state of being unknown, inconspicuous, or unimportant.

غموض

602
Q

Stature

A

a person’s natural height.

مكانة

603
Q

Tale

A

a fictitious or true narrative or story, especially one that is imaginatively recounted.

قصة , حكاية

604
Q

Villainy

A

wicked or criminal behavior.

جريمة , نذالة

605
Q

Disregard

A

the fact of showing no care or respect for something

606
Q

Gymnastic

A

often using equipment such as bars and ropes, intended to increase the body’s strength and the ability to move and bend easily

607
Q

Intensive

A

a lot of effort or activity in a short period of time

608
Q

Sail

A

When a boat or a ship sails, it travels on the water

609
Q

Absence

A

the fact of not being where you are usually expected to be

610
Q

Avowed

A

stated

611
Q

Correspond

A

to match or be similar or equal

612
Q

Depict

A

to represent or show something in a picture or story

613
Q

Fable

A

a short story that tells a general truth or is only partly based on fact, or literature of this type

614
Q

Fabled oared warship

A

سفينة حربية اسطورسية ذات مجذاف

615
Q

Oar

A

a long pole with a wide, flat part at one end, used for rowing a boat

616
Q

Capitalize

A

to write a letter of the alphabet as a capital, or to write the first letter of a word as a capital

617
Q

Deposit

A

to leave something somewhere

618
Q

Exploit

A

to use something in a way that helps you

619
Q

Immense

A

extremely large in size or degree

620
Q

Mineral

A

a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground

621
Q

Obsolete

A

not in use any more, having been replaced by something newer and better or more fashionable

622
Q

Virtue

A

a good moral quality in a person, or the general quality of being morally good

623
Q

Disuse

A

the condition of not being used (any longer)

624
Q

Insect

A

a type of very small animal with six legs, a body divided into three parts and usually two pairs of wings, or, more generally, any similar very small animal

625
Q

Renovation

A

to repair and improve something, especially a building

626
Q

Splendor

A

great beauty that attracts admiration and attention

627
Q

Substantial

A

large in size, value, or importance

628
Q

Commentator

A

a reporter for radio or television who provides a spoken description of and remarks on an event, especially a sports competition, as it happens

629
Q

Conclude

A

to end a speech, meeting, or piece of writing

630
Q

Formulate

A

to develop all the details of a plan for doing something

631
Q

Illiteracy

A

a lack of the ability to read and write

632
Q

Insurmountable

A

(especially of a problem or a difficulty) so great that it cannot be dealt with successfully

633
Q

Owes

A

to need to pay or give something to someone because they have lent money to you, or in exchange for something they have done for you

634
Q

Prose

A

written language in its ordinary form rather than poetry

635
Q

Rampant

A

(of something bad) getting worse quickly and in an uncontrolled way

636
Q

Crises

A

plural of crisis

ازمات

637
Q

Dispute

A

an argument or disagreement, especially an official one between, for example, workers and employers or two countries with a common border

638
Q

Drought

A

a long period when there is little or no rain

639
Q

Entity

A

something that exists apart from other things, having its own independent existence

640
Q

Indecomposable

A

unable to be expressed as a product of factors or otherwise decomposed into simpler elements

لا يتحلل لعناصر اساسية

641
Q

Indisputable

A

true, and impossible to doubt

642
Q

Periodic

A

happening repeatedly over a period of time

643
Q

Resolutely

A

in a determined way

644
Q

Set off

A

to start on a trip

645
Q

Tenet

A

one of the principles on which a belief or theory is based

646
Q

Antiquity

A

the distant past (= a long time ago), especially before the sixth century

647
Q

Marble

A

a type of very hard rock that has a pattern of lines going through it, feels cold, and can be polished to become smooth and shiny

648
Q

Rose

A

past simple of rise

ارتفع

649
Q

Subsequent

A

happening after something else

650
Q

Cultivation

A

to prepare land and grow crops on it, or to grow a particular crop

651
Q

Disdain

A

the feeling of not liking someone or something and thinking that they do not deserve your interest or respect

652
Q

Halt

A

to (cause to) stop moving or doing something or happening

653
Q

Lowly

A

low in position and importance, or not respected

654
Q

Perilously

A

dangerously, or in a way that can cause problems

655
Q

Pose

A

to cause something, especially a problem or difficulty

656
Q

Accumulate

A

to collect a large number of things over a long period of time

657
Q

Brevity

A

using only a few words or lasting only a short time

658
Q

Convention

A

a large formal meeting of people who do a particular job or have a similar interest, or a large meeting for a political party

659
Q

Elaborate

A

containing a lot of careful detail or many detailed parts

660
Q

Forsake

A

to leave someone for ever, especially when they need you

661
Q

Prominence

A

the state of being easily seen or well known

662
Q

Retrospect

A

thinking now about something in the past

663
Q

Subtle

A

not loud, bright, noticeable, or obvious in any way

664
Q

Wane

A

to become weaker in strength or influence

665
Q

Accord

A

(a formal) agreement

666
Q

Detractor

A

someone who criticizes something or someone, often unfairly

667
Q

Laureate

A

a person who has been given a very high honour because of their ability in a subject of study

668
Q

Accumulate

A

to collect a large number of things over a long period of time

669
Q

Actual

A

existing in fact

670
Q

Hibernate

A

(of some animals) to spend the winter sleeping

671
Q

Insect

A

a type of very small animal with six legs, a body divided into three parts and usually two pairs of wings, or, more generally, any similar very small animal

672
Q

Insulate

A

to cover and surround something with a material or substance in order to stop heat, sound, or electricity from escaping or entering

673
Q

Allude

A

to mention someone or something in a brief or indirect way

674
Q

Allusion

A

something that is said or written that is intended to make you think of a particular thing or person

675
Q

Convey

A

to express a thought, feeling, or idea so that it is understood by other people

676
Q

Exert

A

to use something such as authority, power, influence, etc. in order to make something happen

677
Q

Grand

A

important and large in degree

678
Q

Impart

A

to communicate information to someone

679
Q

Long-standing

A

having existed for a long time

680
Q

Suite

A

a set of connected rooms, especially in a hotel

681
Q

Acquire

A

to get or buy something

682
Q

Emit

A

to send out a beam, noise, smell, or gas

683
Q

Harmonic

A

relating to harmony

684
Q

Howl

A

If a dog or wolf howls, it makes a long, sad sound

685
Q

Atop

A

on or at the top of

686
Q

Exports

A

to send goods to another country for sale

687
Q

Extinction

A

a situation in which something no longer exists

688
Q

Habitat

A

the natural environment in which an animal or plant usually lives

689
Q

Pathogen

A

any small organism, such as a virus or a bacterium that can cause disease

690
Q

Pivotal

A
691
Q

Proliferate

A

to increase a lot and suddenly in number

692
Q

Constitution

A

the set of political principles by which a state or organization is governed, especially in relation to the rights of the people it governs

693
Q

Disintegration

A

to become weaker or be destroyed by breaking into small pieces

694
Q

Inadvertently

A

in a way that is not intentional

695
Q

Leopard

A

Leopard

696
Q

Reinterpret

A

يعيد تفسير

697
Q

Transcend

A

to go further, rise above, or be more important or better than something, especially a limit

698
Q

Electrified

A

to make a machine or system operate using electricity when it did not before

699
Q

Endeavor

A

to try to do something

700
Q

Foster

A

to take care of a child, usually for a limited time, without being the child’s legal parent

701
Q

Psychoanalytic

A

relating to psychoanalysis

702
Q

Railway

A

the metal tracks on which trains run

703
Q

Tadpole

A

a small, black creature with a large head and long tail that lives in water and develops into a frog or toad

704
Q

Distinction

A

a difference between two similar things

705
Q

Fringes

A

the outer or less important part of an area, group, or activity

706
Q

Infraction

A

an occasion when someone breaks a rule or law

707
Q

Post

A

letters, etc. that are delivered to homes or places of work

708
Q

Relegate

A

to put someone or something into a lower or less important rank or position

709
Q

Seemingly

A

appearing to be something, especially when this is not true

710
Q

Archival

A

relating to an archive of historical records or electronic documents

711
Q

Assert

A

to behave in a way that expresses your confidence, importance, or power and earns you respect from others

712
Q

Convict

A

to decide officially in a law court that someone is guilty of a crime

713
Q

Coyote

A

a small wild animal like a dog that lives in North America

714
Q

Exile

A

the condition of someone being sent or kept away from their own country, village, etc., especially for political reasons

715
Q

Grizzly

A

a very large, greyish-brown bear from North America

716
Q

Scarcely

A

almost not

717
Q

Unabashedly

A

in an unabashed way (= without any worry about possible criticism)

718
Q

Aura

A

a feeling or character that a person or place seems to have

719
Q

Innate

A

An innate quality or ability is one that you were born with, not one you have learned

720
Q

Blatantly

A

in a way that is very obvious and intentional, when this is a bad thing:

721
Q

Flagrant

A

(of a bad action, situation, person, etc.) shocking because of being so obvious

722
Q

Grossly

A

extremely

723
Q

Ivory

A

the hard yellowish-white substance that forms the tusks of some animals such as elephants, used especially in the past to make decorative objects

724
Q

Poacher

A

to cook something such as a fish, or an egg with its shell removed, by putting it in gently boiling water or other liquid

725
Q

Treaty

A

a written agreement between two or more countries, formally approved and signed by their leaders

726
Q

Voyage

A

a long journey, especially by ship

727
Q

Definite

A

fixed, certain, or clear

728
Q

Elevate

A

to raise something or lift something up

729
Q

Polio

A

a serious infectious disease that can cause permanent paralysis (= being unable to move the body)

730
Q

Colonialism

A

the belief in and support for the system of one country controlling another

731
Q

Kite

A

a frame covered with cloth or plastic and joined to a long string, that you fly in the air when the weather is windy

732
Q

Swept

A

اكتسح, اجتاح

733
Q

Conform

A

to behave according to the usual standards of behaviour that are expected by a group or society

734
Q

Prevailing

A

existing in a particular place or at a particular time

735
Q

Vary

A

If things of the same type vary, they are different from each other, and if you vary them, you cause them to be different from each other

736
Q

Hence

A

that is the reason or explanation for

737
Q

Affluence

A

the state of having a lot of money or owning many things

738
Q

Prosperous

A

successful, usually by earning a lot of money

739
Q

Reemergence

A

ظهور من جديد,بزوغ

740
Q

Unheeded

A

unheeded isn’t in the Cambridge Dictionary yet. You can help

741
Q

Prestige

A

respect and admiration given to someone or something, usually because of a reputation for high quality, success, or social influence

742
Q

Acne

A

a skin disease common in young people, in which small, red spots appear on the face and neck

743
Q

Acre

A

a unit for measuring area, equal to 4,047 square metres or 4,840 square yards

744
Q

Anecdote

A

a short, often funny story, especially about something someone has done

745
Q

Artifacts

A

اثار

746
Q

Chapels

A

a room that is part of a larger building and is used for Christian worship

747
Q

Colitis

A

an illness of the colon (= part of the bowels) in which the contents of the bowels are passed out of the body too often

748
Q

Commences

A

to begin something

749
Q

Concession

A

something that is allowed or given up, often in order to end a disagreement, or the act of allowing or giving this

750
Q

Contrived

A

artificial and difficult to believe

751
Q

Converse

A

the opposite

752
Q

Cub

A

a young lion, bear, wolf, etc

753
Q

Defused

A

to prevent a bomb from exploding

754
Q

Denounced

A

to criticize something or someone strongly and publicly

755
Q

Deposits

A

to leave something somewhere

756
Q

Descendants

A

a person who is related to you and who lives after you, such as your child or grandchild

757
Q

Dramatists

A

a person who writes plays

758
Q

Dynasties

A

a series of rulers or leaders who are all from the same family, or a period when a country is ruled by them

759
Q

Embellished

A

to make something more beautiful by adding something to it

760
Q

Enamoured

A

liking something a lot

761
Q

Encamped

A

to make an encampment or put someone in an encampment

762
Q

Endeared

A

to cause someone to be liked by another person

763
Q

Evoke

A

to make someone remember something or feel an emotion

764
Q

Foray

A

a short period of time being involved in an activity that is different from and outside the range of a usual set of activities

765
Q

Hitherto

A

Mira revealed hitherto unsuspected talents on the dance floor.

Synonyms

حتى الان

766
Q

Holiness

A

the quality of being holy

767
Q

Immense

A

extremely large in size or degree

768
Q

Ingenious

A

(of a person) very intelligent and skilful, or (of a thing) skilfully made or planned and involving new ideas and methods

769
Q

Lapses

A

a temporary failure

770
Q

Macaws

A

a brightly coloured bird of the parrot family found in Central and South America

771
Q

Manned

A

مأهول

772
Q

Mileage

A

the distance that a vehicle has travelled or the distance that it can travel using a particular amount of fuel

773
Q

Miniaturization

A

the process of making something very small using modern technology

774
Q

Mold

A

يشكل

775
Q

Orifice

A

an opening or hole, especially one in the body, such as the mouth

776
Q

Peerless

A

Something that is peerless is better than any other of its type

777
Q

Pervades

A

When qualities, characteristics, or smells pervade a place or thing, they spread through it and are present in every part of it

778
Q

Pious

A

strongly believing in religion, and living in a way that shows this belief

779
Q

Plagiarist

A

a person who uses another person’s ideas or work and pretends that it is their own

780
Q

Plundered

A

to steal goods violently from a place, especially during a war

781
Q

Prod

A

to push something or someone with your finger or with a pointed object

782
Q

Prosecute

A

to officially accuse someone of committing a crime in a law court, or (of a lawyer) to try to prove that a person accused of committing a crime is guilty of that crime

783
Q

Punctual

A

arriving, doing something, or happening at the expected, correct time; not late

784
Q

Resolutions

A

an official decision that is made after a group or organization has voted

785
Q

Revered

A

to very much respect and admire someone or something

786
Q

Revulsion

A

a strong, often sudden, feeling that something is extremely unpleasant

787
Q

Rhinoceros

A

a very large, thick-skinned animal from Africa or Asia that has one or two horns on its nose

788
Q

Seamless

A

without any seams (= lines of sewing joining different pieces of cloth)

789
Q

Segregated

A

kept separate or treated differently according to race, sex, religion, etc

790
Q

Seminar

A

an occasion when a teacher or expert and a group of people meet to study and discuss something

791
Q

Sew

A

to join two pieces of cloth together by putting thread through them with a needle

792
Q

Sewing

A

a piece of cloth that is being or needs to be sewn

793
Q

Sifting

A

to put flour, sugar, etc. through a sieve (= wire net shaped like a bowl) to break up large pieces

794
Q

Solar panels

A

a device that changes energy from the sun into electricity

795
Q

Sought

A

بحث,سعى

796
Q

Spate

A

a larger number of events than usual, especially unpleasant ones, happening at about the same time

797
Q

Sprawl

A

to spread the arms and legs out carelessly and untidily while sitting or lying down

798
Q

Sprout

A

to produce leaves, hair, or other new developing parts, or (of leaves, hair, and other developing parts) to begin to grow

799
Q

Stamps

A

a small piece of paper with a picture or pattern on it that is stuck onto a letter or package before it is posted, to show that the cost of sending it has been paid

800
Q

Stripes

A

a strip on the surface of something that is a different colour from the surrounding surface

801
Q

Submerged

A

to go below or make something go below the surface of the sea or a river or lake

802
Q

Surfacing

A

the outer or top part or layer of something

803
Q

Surge

A

a sudden and great increase

804
Q

Swan

A

a large, usually white bird with a long neck that lives on rivers and lakes

805
Q

Sway

A

to move slowly from side to side

806
Q

Tame

A

(especially of animals) not wild or dangerous, either naturally or because of training or long involvement with humans

807
Q

Tamed

A

مروض

808
Q

Terminology

A

special words or expressions used in relation to a particular subject or activity

809
Q

Textiles

A

a cloth made by hand or machine

810
Q

Tint

A

a small amount of a colour

811
Q

Tomb

A

a large stone structure or underground room where someone, especially an important person, is buried

812
Q

Tortoises

A

an animal with a thick, hard shell that it can move its head and legs into for protection. It eats plants, moves very slowly, and sleeps during the winter

813
Q

Touted

A

to advertise, talk about, or praise something or someone repeatedly, especially as a way of encouraging people to like, accept, or buy something

814
Q

Tow

A

to pull a car, boat, etc. along, fastened behind another vehicle or boat

815
Q

Transpired

A

If it transpires that something has happened, this previously secret or unknown fact becomes known

816
Q

Trek

A

to walk a long distance, usually over land such as hills, mountains, or forests

817
Q

Tsar

A

(until 1917) the male Russian ruler

818
Q

Unmarred

A

غير مفسد

819
Q

Unstamped

A

غير مختوم

820
Q

Unsurpassed

A

better than anyone or anything else

821
Q

Vapor

A

gas or extremely small drops of liquid that result from the heating of a liquid or solid

822
Q

Voyage

A

a long journey, especially by ship

823
Q

Vulgarity

A

not suitable, simple, dignified or beautiful; not in the style preferred by the upper classes of society

824
Q

Wares

A

small products for selling, especially in a market or on the street

825
Q

Weeds

A

any wild plant that grows in an unwanted place, especially in a garden or field where it prevents the cultivated plants from growing freely

826
Q
A