eng-ua Flashcards

1
Q

accrual

A

the fact of something increasing over a period of time N

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2
Q

to account for

A

to be the explanation or cause of something

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3
Q

to constrict

A

to become tighter or narrower; to make something tighter or narrower

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4
Q

accumulate

A

to gradually get more and more of something over a period of time

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5
Q

accumulative

A

gathering/gradually increasing over time

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6
Q

to advance

A

to develop and improve e.g. technology

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7
Q

add up to

A

​to make a total amount of something

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8
Q

aftermath

A

the situation that exists as a result of an important (and usually unpleasant) event, especially a war, an accident, etc.

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9
Q

after-effect

A

the after-effects of a drug, an illness or an unpleasant event are the feelings that you experience later as a result of it

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10
Q

ameliorate

A

to make better something that was bad or not good enough

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11
Q

arise

A

(especially of a problem or a difficult situation) to happen; to start to exist

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12
Q

at the hands of somebody

A

if you experience something at the hands of somebody, they are the cause of it

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13
Q

attributable

A

probably caused by the thing mentioned

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14
Q

to augment

A

to increase the amount, value, size, etc. of something

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15
Q

backwash

A

the unpleasant result of an event

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16
Q

be guaranteed to do something

A

to be certain to have a particular result

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17
Q

lie at the bottom of something

A

​to be the original cause of something, especially something unpleasant

18
Q

boost

A

to make something increase, or become better or more successful

19
Q

bring smth about

A

​to make something happen

20
Q

bring-up

A

an increase in the amount of something over a period of time

21
Q

by means of something

A

with the help of something

22
Q

by-product

A

a substance that is produced during the process of making or destroying something else

23
Q

causal

A

connected with the relationship between two things, where one causes the other to happen

24
Q

causality

A

the relationship between something that happens and the reason for it happening; the principle that nothing can happen without a cause

25
come into effect
​to come into use; to begin to apply
26
contribute
to give something, especially money or goods, to help achieve or provide something
27
contributory
​helping to cause something
28
corollary
natural and direct result of another one
29
creep up
​to gradually increase in amount, price, etc.
30
cumulative
having a result that increases in strength or importance each time more of something is added
31
cumulatively
in a way that increases in strength or importance each time something more or new is added
32
decline
to become smaller, fewer, weaker, etc.
33
deteriorate
​to become worse
34
dip
1 a quick swim 2 a decrease in the amount or success of something, usually for only a short period
35
ripple effect
a situation in which an event or action has an effect on something, which then has an effect on something else
36
domino effect
a situation in which one event causes a series of similar events to happen one after the other
37
butterfly effect
the idea that a very small change in one part of a system can have large effects in other parts
38
instant N
a very short period of time
39
downswing
a situation in which something gets worse or decreases over a period of time
40
pursuit
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