eng Flashcards

0
Q

Egyptians and Sumerians’ earliest literature

A

poetry
epics- celebrating the adventures of heroes
ballads- recounting the history of the race in the dim past
songs- expressing the joys, sorrows, and fears of the people

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1
Q

oldest of the arts

A

poetry

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2
Q

poem

A

a thought or a feeling expressed in rhythmic and colorful language; most flexible of all literary types

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3
Q

poets

A

express for us emotions we dimly feel but cannot express

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4
Q

elements of poetry

A

sense creates the poem (message about life to share)
poetry is compact language (ideas conveyed in a few words)
rhythm is rise and fall in the stress of syllables (has melody)
rhyme is similarity of sounds of words (used at the end of the lines- end rhyme, among the lines-internal rhyme)
meter (accented, unaccented syllables)
figurative language

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5
Q

the life removed poet

A

luis de leon

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6
Q

ode on the poets poet

A

john keats

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7
Q

short poem; melodious; expresses feelings or emotions

A

lyric poetry

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8
Q

different from all other lyrics bec of its precisely defined form; 14 lines-iambic pentameter and must rhyme

A

sonnet

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9
Q

a silken tent poet

A

robert frost

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10
Q

ode to winter poet

A

thomas campbell

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11
Q

2 main kinds of lyrics written by poets

A

ode- formal poem having a complex stanza pattern ; addressed to an object or an idea
elegy- poem mourning someone’s death

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12
Q

elegy for jane

A

theodore roethke

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13
Q

present an idea, paint a picture, or express an emotion ; tells a story in poetic form

A

narrative poetry

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14
Q

duty’s life and thought’s temperance and those wild perspective

A

pure poetry

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15
Q

might not understand a line bec. some words are not expressed but only implied

A

elision

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16
Q

o lovely fishermaiden poet

A

heinrich heine

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17
Q

untitled poet

A

gunnar bjorling

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18
Q

whisper is

A

murmur

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19
Q

bosom is

A

heart

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20
Q

unfearing is

A

reckless

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21
Q

ebb is

A

flow

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22
Q

the erl-king poet

A

johann wolfgang von goethe

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23
Q

regular pattern of accented and unaccented syllables

A

metrical poem

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24
Q

unit of the pattern within a line of metrical poetry; combination of one accented syllable and one or two unaccented syllables

A

foot

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25
Q

consists of two beats, first unaccented and the second accented; marching foot

A

iambic foot

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26
Q

consist of two beats, the first accented and second unaccented ; light subjects

A

trochee

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27
Q

consists of two accented syllables ; serious passages

A

spondee

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28
Q

consists of three beats, first two unaccented and the third accented ; rapid and lively moment

A

anapest

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29
Q

consists of three beats, the first accented and the other two unaccented ; speed

A

dactyl

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30
Q

more strong than time poet

A

victor hugo

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31
Q

many times rhyme occurs within the line

A

internal rhyme

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32
Q

repetition of the same consonant sounds

A

alliteration

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33
Q

repetition of vowel sounds

A

assonance

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34
Q

use of words whose sounds suggest their meanings

A

onomatopoeia

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35
Q

repetition of a single word or brief phrase

A

repetition

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36
Q

repitition of a line or several lines at regular intervals throughout a poem

A

refrain

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37
Q

a workingman asks questions as he rads poet

A

bertolt brecht

38
Q

resume of your own background and qualifications in detail

A

biodata

39
Q

persons the employer may contact to learn more about you

A

references

40
Q

poem

A

one-fifth sense

four-fifths music

41
Q

beautiful consonant sounds

A

l, m, n, r, v, s, t

42
Q

k, b, h, g, j, z

A

unpleasant consonant sounds

43
Q

brazil poet

A

ronald de carvalho

44
Q

comparison of two persons or things that are unlike in most aspects; like or as

A

simile

45
Q

implied comparison between two persons or things that are unlike in kost respects

A

metaphor

46
Q

use of one word for another

A

metonymy

47
Q

transfer of human characteristics to inanimate objects or abstract qualities

A

personification

48
Q

statement greatly exaggerated for an aesthetic purpose

A

hyperbole

49
Q

statement that appears to be contradictory; pairs two direct opposites

A

paradox

50
Q

specific kind of paradox

A

oxymoron

51
Q

passing reference is made to an important historical or literary figure or event

A

allusion

52
Q

essence of drama is the

A

make-believe by which an actor impersonates a character in a play

53
Q

short and delightful composition

A

essay

54
Q

long ficyional narrative

A

novel

55
Q

homework ( a radio play) poet

A

helen louise miller gotwalt

56
Q

characters of homework

A

mr. pepper
mrs. pepper
timothy pepper (12)
trudy pepper (14)
helen pepper (17)
muscles murray (trudy’s friend)

57
Q

literary work intended to be performed on a stage to achieve maximum effect by means of dialogue, action, music and lightning effects

A

play or drama

58
Q

essential elements of a dramatic plot

A

exposition of the situation
working up of the situation (crisis or climax)
second development
settle the problem

59
Q

environment of the play

A

setting

60
Q

reveals the style of a play

A

dialogue

61
Q

seventy-seven hours in february poet

A

ma.josefina andrea lapid

62
Q

authors bends the writing into a subjective point of view-the very way he or she sees the event and the way the event affects people

A

historical account

63
Q

written publication containing news, information, and advertising, sually printed on low cost paper called newsprint ; published daily or weekly basis

A

newspaper

64
Q

features of newpaper

A
weather news and forecasts 
advice column 
critic reviews of movies, plays, restaurants, etc
editorial opinions
gossip column
comic strips or other entertainment
sports column 
humor column
food column 
classified ads
65
Q

condensed into the first paragraph, called the lead paragraph

A

climax

66
Q

manner of writing news item

A

inverted pyramid of reporting

67
Q

reporting news should have

A

who, when, where, why, what how

68
Q

meant yo supplement the news item or to interpret or comment on some important or interesting person or event of the day ; person’s educational attainments and achievements; celebration of a special event or anniversary

A

feature article

69
Q

guides for writing headlines

A
be brief
be specific
state the facts
avoid injecting your personal opinion
omitting articles and conjuctions
use vivid words 
use present tense
70
Q

article that gives data about a book

A

book review

71
Q

major art form

A

film

72
Q

express themselves by using paint

A

artists

73
Q

express themselves by using words

A

writers

74
Q

express their ideas through a film or motion picture camera

A

filmmakers

75
Q

american director, with single-handedly creating the art of motion pictures

A

D.W. Griffith

76
Q

shot taken at a close range

A

close-up

77
Q

shot taken about 12 feets (4 meters) from the performing area

A

long shot

78
Q

focus the camera with a special lens

A

zoom in or out

79
Q

action projected on the screen is apparently taking place at a speed much slower

A

slow motion

80
Q

effects that imitate the sounds called for in motion picture

A

sound effects

81
Q

music that sets the mood of a movie and emphasizes the action

A

background music

82
Q

critical judgment of the motion picture as an art form

A

film review

83
Q

about work poet

A

kahlil gibran

84
Q

carefully organized and more serious than a personal essay

A

formal essay

85
Q

written in casual, conversational style

A

personal essay

86
Q

personal essay first attributed to

A

michel de montaigne

87
Q

essay comes from

A

essais

88
Q

thoughts poet

A

blaise pascal

89
Q

essay means

A

attempt

90
Q

source is given at the bottom of the page

A

footnote

91
Q

footnotes are all listed at the end of the paper

A

endnotes

92
Q

last part of a research report

A

bibliography