Eng Flashcards

1
Q

Is a complete set of words that has a subject and predicate

A

Sentence

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2
Q

Noun or pronoun that does the work or action

A

Subject

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3
Q

Remaining part of the sentence. It begins with the verb

A

Predicate

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4
Q

Shows action or ativity, or work alone done by the subject

A

Verb

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5
Q

Noun or pronoun that recieves the action done by the subject

A

Object

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6
Q

components of sentence

A

Subject, verb, object, clause

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7
Q

Noun or pronoun that recieves the action directly. Answers the word ‘for whom or to whom’. Mostly apear immediately after the verb

A

Direct object

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8
Q

Groups of words that contain a subject as well as a verb. It functions as part of a sentence or as a whole sentence

A

Clause

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9
Q

Type of clause rhat has a complete thought

A

Independent clause

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10
Q

Type of clause tjat cannot stand alone or does not convey a complete meaning

A

Dependent clause

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11
Q

Noun or pronoun that is a secondary object

A

Indirect object

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12
Q

Can be an adjective, a name, or a profession

A

Complement

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13
Q

Espresses the quantity or condition of the subjecf

A

Subject complement

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14
Q

Expresses the wuality of an object

A

Object complement

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15
Q

Woed or phrase that gives information about action, an event. Can be idenrifies by asking ‘when, where, why, and how’

A

Adjunct

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16
Q

Consists of 1 independent clause

A

Simple sentence

17
Q

Two or more independent claus ejoined by a coordinating conjunctions or semicolon

A

Compound sentence

18
Q

1 independent clause and at least 1 dependent clause wirh a subordinating conjunction

A

Complex sentence

19
Q

At least 2 independenr clause and 1 or more dependent clause

A

Compound-complex sentence

20
Q

Helping vers that privides additi9nal meaning to the main verb

A

Modals

21
Q

7 modals

A
  1. To show ability/inability
  2. to show defress of possibility
  3. To ask permission
  4. to show willingness
  5. To suggest or advice
  6. To obligate
  7. To offer or request
22
Q

9 common modals

A

Can, could, shall, should, will, would, may, might, must

23
Q

Is used to give emphasis to the subject of the sentence

A

Active voice

24
Q

When the subject of the sentence is the reciver od the action and is acted upon by an agent

A

Passive voice