Enfoques modernos de la administración Flashcards

1
Q

What is outsourcing?

A

Outsourcing is the practice of obtaining goods or services from an external source, often to reduce costs or improve efficiency.

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2
Q

True or False: Benchmarking is a process that involves comparing business processes and performance metrics to industry bests.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Outsourcing can help companies focus on their _____ by delegating non-core activities.

A

core competencies

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4
Q

What are the two main types of outsourcing?

A

Offshore outsourcing and onshore outsourcing.

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5
Q

What is a common benefit of benchmarking?

A

It helps organizations identify areas for improvement and adopt best practices.

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6
Q

Which of the following is NOT a reason for outsourcing? (A) Cost reduction (B) Increased control (C) Access to specialized skills (D) Focus on core activities

A

B) Increased control

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7
Q

What is the primary goal of benchmarking?

A

To improve performance by learning from the best practices of others.

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8
Q

Short answer: Name one challenge associated with outsourcing.

A

Communication issues or loss of control over outsourced activities.

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9
Q

True or False: Benchmarking can be applied only within the same industry.

A

False

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10
Q

What is a key step in the benchmarking process?

A

Identifying the metrics to be compared.

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11
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a method of outsourcing? (A) Contract manufacturing (B) Employee training (C) In-house development (D) Market research

A

A) Contract manufacturing

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The benchmarking process often starts with _____ to assess current performance.

A

a self-assessment

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13
Q

What is the role of service level agreements (SLAs) in outsourcing?

A

SLAs define the expected level of service and performance metrics between the client and the service provider.

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14
Q

True or False: Outsourcing always leads to lower costs for a company.

A

False

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15
Q

What is a potential risk of outsourcing?

A

Dependency on the third-party provider.

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16
Q

Short answer: Why is it important to choose the right outsourcing partner?

A

To ensure quality, reliability, and alignment with business goals.

17
Q

What is the difference between strategic and tactical outsourcing?

A

Strategic outsourcing focuses on long-term goals, while tactical outsourcing addresses short-term needs.

18
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is an example of internal benchmarking? (A) Comparing your company’s sales figures to those of a competitor (B) Comparing the sales figures of different departments within your company (C) Analyzing industry trends (D) All of the above

A

B) Comparing the sales figures of different departments within your company

19
Q

Fill in the blank: Benchmarking can be classified into _____, internal, and competitive categories.

A

functional