ENFERMEDADES EXANTEMATICAS Flashcards

1
Q

MEASLES

A

Sarampión

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2
Q

Sarampión

A

*exantema maculopapular
* tercer molar manchas koppling

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3
Q

Mesa que mas aplauda le traigo a la sara le traigo ala sara

A

Sarampión

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4
Q

Rash morbiliforme
Pápulas y maculas
Cabeza a caudal
No respeta palmas

A

Sarampión

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5
Q

RNA paramixovirus

A

Sarampión

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6
Q

Pródromo de sarampión

A

Tos
Gripe
Conjuntivitis y koppling

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7
Q

Factor de riesgo sarampión

A

Niño no vacunado

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8
Q

Vitamina A (si hay deficiencia)

A

Sarampión

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9
Q

Complicaciones sarampión

A

Otitis media (mas comun)
Neumonía y encefalitis

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10
Q

Rash puntiforme
Linfadenopatia retroauricular posterior y occipital

A

Rubéola

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11
Q

Manchas de forscheimer

A

Paladar blando , aparecen antes del rash

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12
Q

Empieza en la cara ,niño rubí con ganglios

A

Rubeola

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13
Q

Incubación rubéola

A

14-21 dias , contagiosa 2 dias antes del rash

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14
Q

Etiologia togaviridae RNA

A

Rubéola

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15
Q

Rash conjuntivitis poliartritis

A

Adultos con rubéola

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16
Q

Complicaciones de rubéola

A

Artritis mas comun
Encefalitis mas grave

17
Q

Sexta enfermedad (exantema súbito )

A

Roseola

18
Q

Incubación roseola

A

5-15 dias

19
Q

Fiebre mayor 40grados + papulas rosadas + rash tronco cuello y ultimo cara

A

Roseola

20
Q

Herpes virus tipo 6

A

Roseola

21
Q

6-15 meses mas frecuente

A

Roseola

22
Q

Manchas de nagayama

A

Papulas eritematosas en paladar blando y úvula

23
Q

Complicaciones roseola

A

Crisis febriles

24
Q

Mumps

A

Paperas

25
Q

Santa hazme un PARO que no me de partidismo esta navidad

A

Parotiditis

26
Q

Inflamación de las glándulas salivales uni o bilateral

A

Parotiditis

27
Q

Complicación mas comun de parotiditis

A

Meningitis aséptica

28
Q

Incubación varicela

A

10-21 dias

29
Q

Herpes virus tipo zoster

A

Varicela

30
Q

Tx sintomatico varicela

A

Aciclovir + inmunoglobulina

31
Q

Complicaciones varicela

A

Adolescencia (infeccion de cicatrices)
Guillándonos barre
Neuralgia post herpetica
Ramsay hunt

32
Q

5ta enfermedad

A

Eritema infeccioso

33
Q

Inféctame de pasión con unas cachetadas en tu lencería de encaje

A

Eritema infeccioso

34
Q

Rash de encaje +

A

Eritema infeccioso o pro virus B19

35
Q

Verano que enfermedad exantemática se da mas

A

Eritema infeccioso

36
Q

Complicación parvovirs B19

A

Anemia aplasia , hidrops fetalis