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Enfermedades autoinmunes > Enfermedades autoinmunes > Flashcards

Enfermedades autoinmunes Flashcards

1
Q

Artritis reumatoide

A
  • Factor reumatoide (FR)
  • Ac antipéptidos cíclicos citrulinados (ACCP)
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2
Q

Cirrosis biliar primaria

A

Ac antimitocondriales (AMA)

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3
Q

Síndrome del colon irritable

A
  • Ac antitransglutaminasa (tTG o TG2)
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4
Q

Enfermedad celíaca

A

Ac antitransglutaminasa (tTG o TG2)

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5
Q

Dermomiositis

A

Ac anti-JO-1

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6
Q

Diabetes tipo 1

A
  • Anticuerpos anti-Islotes pancreáticos (ICA)
    • Ac antiglutamato desxarboxilasa (GAD)
    • Insulinoma-associated antigen 2 (IA2)
    • Zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8)
    • Anti-insulin (AIA)
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7
Q

Enfermedades del tejido conectivo (ETC)

A

Ac antinucleares (ANA) en general y Ac antiRNP

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8
Q

Enfermedad de Goodpasture

A

Ac antimembrana plasmática del glomerulo renal y alvéolo

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9
Q

Granulomatosis (antes síndrome de Wegener)

A

Ac anticitoplasma de neutrófilos (ANCA)

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10
Q

Enfermedad de Graves

A

Ac antireceptor de la tirotropina (TRAb)

(hipertiroidismo)

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11
Q

Hepatitis autoinmune

A
  • Tipo 1: Ac antimusculo liso (ASMA), entre otros (ANA, ANCA, MIT…).
  • Tipo 2: Ac antiLKM (LKM-1), Ac anti citosol (SLC-1)
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12
Q

Lupus eritromatoso sistémico (LES)

A

Ac antiDNA (ANA) (muy específicos de LES), Ac antiHistona (ANA), Ac antiLSm o Ac antiSmith (ANAne), Ac antiRo/SS-a (ANAne), Ac antiLa/SS-B (ANAne), Ac antiFosfolípidos (aFL)

También cursa con leucopenia y linfopenia

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13
Q

Lupus no LES

A
  • Ac antiRNP
  • Ac antiRo/SS-A
  • Ac antiHistona (lupus inducido por fármacos)
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14
Q

Poliomiositis

A

Ac anti-JO-1

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15
Q

Enfermedad de Raynaud

A

Ac anti-JO-1

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16
Q

Síndrome de Sjögren

A

Ac antiRo/SS-a (ANAne), Ac antiLa/SS-B (ANAne)

17
Q

Tiroditis de Hashimoto

A

Ac antiPeroxidasa tiroidea (microsomales o TPO) y Ac antiTiroglobulina (Tg-Ab)

18
Q

Vasculitis

A

Ac antiCitoplasma de neutrófilos (ANCA)

19
Q

Esclerodermia

A

Anticuerpos anti-centromero y anti-SCL-70

Enfermedades autoinmunes (2 decks)

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