enf transmitidas por virus agua y alimentos Flashcards

1
Q

: Gastroenteritis viral aguda, diarreas en lactantes que puede llegar a
matarlos, alteración del transporte de sodio. Agua contaminada

A

rotavirus

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2
Q

Virus Norwalk

A

(Norovirus): gastroenteritis viral aguda, produce epidemias de vomitos
y diarreas. Agua contaminada, moluscos

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3
Q

Calcivirus:

A

gastroenteritis viral aguda

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4
Q
  1. Astrovirus:
A

gastroenteritis viral aguda

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5
Q
  1. Picornavirus
A

Hepatitis A, infección leve, suele ser hepatitis leve. Ingesta de ostras,
almejas y agua contaminada.

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6
Q

Picornavirus

A

polio/parálisis infantil, solo en el 1% de los casos alcanza el SNC y
produce la poliomielitis. Infecta la medula espinal y produce parálisis. Agua
contaminada y alimentos contamidos.

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7
Q

Calcivirus:

A

Hepatitis E, produce hepatitis agudas mas o menos graves, verdaderas
epidemias y fulminante en embarazadas. Agua contaminad

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