Energy - What is Energy? Flashcards
What is energy?
It is all around us and powers organic and non-organic matter
Chemical Energy
Anything that can release energy via a chemical reaction eg food/fuel
Kinetic Energy
Anything that moves has energy in it’s kinetic stores
Graviational Potential
Anything that can fall
Elastic Potential
Anything that stretches e.g springs, rubber, elastic bands
Thermal
Any object (the hotter, the better)
Anything with temperature above absolute zero (-277 celcius)
Light Energy
Anything luminous
Sound Energy
Anything noisy
Magnetic
two magnets attract or repel each other
Electrostatic
two charges attract or repel each other
Nuclear
atomic nuclei release energy from this store in nuclear reactions
E
Electrical Energy
Anything from the sockets
Law of Conservation of Energy
ENERGY CANNOT BE CREATED OR DESTROYED, ONLY TRANSFORMED FROM ONE FORM TO ANOTHER
What usually happens with waste energy?
Eventually ends up being dissipated as heat (thermal) energy
Energy is measured in….
Joules
J or KJ