Energy Vocab Flashcards
Potential energy
Energy that is stored
Kinetic energy
Energy that is being used
Conservation of energy
A principle in science energy cannot be created or destroyed
Force
The push or pull of one object on another
Work
The result of a force applied to an object causing it to move
Thermal energy
The energy associated with the random motion of particles
in matter
Temperature
A measure of how much thermal energy is in matter
Heat
The transfer of thermal energy from one object to another
Conduction
The transfer of thermal energy through solids
Convection
The transfer of thermal energy through liquids or gases
Conductor
A type of matter that promotes the transfer of thermal energy
Insulator
A type of matter that slows down the transfer of thermal energy