Energy Vocab

Question 1

is the energy of light (the physical energy resulting from electromagnetic radiation, usually observed as it radiates from a source into the surrounding environment.)

Answer 1

radiant energy

Question 2

heat or temperature of an object, all objects have it.

Answer 2

thermal energy

Question 3

is a type of kinetic energy caused by moving electric charges. The amount of energy depends on the speed of the charges – the faster they move, the more electrical energy they carry. Energy carried by electrical currents (wall sockets.)

Answer 3

Electrical energy

Question 4

energy due to motion and position of an object.

Answer 4

Mechanical energy

Question 5

energy stored in the nucleus of an atom.

Answer 5

nuclear energy

Question 6

• ​​is stored energy (potential energy). It is stored in the bonds between atoms and molecules. Chemical energy is what holds the atoms in a molecule together. It also is what holds molecules in a substance together.

Answer 6

chemical energy

Question 7

Law of Conservation of Energy- states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. It may be transformed from one form to another. Energy that is stored in chemical bonds.

Answer 7

Law of Conservation of Energy-

Question 8

the use of force to move an object. For work to be done, the force must be applied in the same direction that the object moves.

Answer 8

work

Question 9

• an action that changes or maintains the motion of a body or object. Simply stated, a force is a push or a pull. Forces can change an object’s speed, its direction, and even its shape.

Answer 9

force

Question 10

is the stored energy an object has because of its position or state

Answer 10

potential

Question 11

• is the energy of moving matter. Anything that is moving has kinetic energy—from atoms in matter to stars in outer space. Things with kinetic energy can do work

Answer 11

kinetic