Energy Types Flashcards

1
Q

Solar energy

A

Energy security and independence
Can’t produce energy at night
Could provide 12% of EU’s electricity by 2020
Ukraine saved $3 billion by reducing oil & gas imports from Russia

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2
Q

Hydroelectric power

A

Provides 16% of the worlds electricity
Average cost is 5 us cents per kilowatt per hour
In 2000 dams had displaced 40-80 million people worldwide
Very flexible and can adapt to change in energy demands

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3
Q

Wind energy

A

Could provide 12% of EU’s electricity
Provides energy independence
A turbine makes same noise as a family car travelling at 70mph
400,000 people currently employed in wind
80% of people favour wind in the UK
Costs 6p per kilowatt per hour

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4
Q

Nuclear?

A
4th largest energy source 
Produces 16% of worlds electricity 
Rate to production ratio is 200 years
Treated waste lasts 100-600 years
1 pellet of uranium is worth 3 tonnes of coal
Only 56 people died in Chernobyl 
Plants shut down every 18-24 months
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