Energy transfer by heating Flashcards
Infrared radiation
Electromagnetic waves between visible light and microwaves in the electromagnetic spectrum.
Emit
Gives out radiation.
Absorber
A substance that takes in radiation.
Emitters
A substance that gives out radiation.
Reflector
A surface that reflects radiation.
Soild
A state of matter.
Liquid
A state of matter.
Gas
A state of matter.
Conduction
Transfer of energy from particle to particle matter.
Conductor
Material/object that conducts.
Free election
Electron that moves about freely inside a metal and is not held inside an atom.
Insulator
Material/object that is poor conductor.
Convection
Transfer of energy by the bulk movement of a heated fluid.
Fluid
A gas or liquid.
Convection current
The circular motion of matter caused by heating in fluids.