Energy Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

who is Nikola Tesla

A
  • Inventor & Electrical/mechanical engineer
  • futurist
  • groundbreaking work in da field of electricity
  • contributions to the design of modern alternating electricity supply system
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2
Q

Explain Energy

A

The ability or capacity to do work

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3
Q

Explain Potential energy

A

Energy that is stored in one of various forms

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4
Q

Explain Kinetic energy

A

Energy in the form of motion

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5
Q

Explain Gravity

A

The natural occurrence through which all bodies/objects are attracted to one another

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6
Q

Explain Atom

A

The smallest unit or particle of a chemical element

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7
Q

Explain Electrons

A

Negative particles inside an atom

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8
Q

Explain Conductors

A

Material that allows heat and electricity to flow through it

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9
Q

Explain Insulator

A

Material that does not allow heat and electricity to flow through it

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10
Q

Explain Systems

A

Several components that work together to preform a function

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11
Q

Explain Input Energy

A

Energy that is needed to enable a system to function

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12
Q

Explain Output energy

A

The energy that is obtained from a working system

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13
Q

Explain Fossilization

A

The process where once living organisms are preserved as rocks after many years under specific conditions

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14
Q

what is potential energy

A

Potential energy is energy that is stored in one of four forms

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