Energy Stores and Systems A1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is kinetic energy?

A

Moving object.

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2
Q

What is chemical energy?

A

When an element fuses.

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3
Q

What is internal energy?

A

Heat/thermal.

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4
Q

What is gravitational potential energy?

A

Higher=more.

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5
Q

What is magnetic energy?

A

When an object attracts or repels.

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6
Q

What is electro static energy?

A

Magnetic pull.

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7
Q

What is elastic potential energy?

A

The more elastic.

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8
Q

What is nuclear energy?

A

Energy stored within an atom.

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9
Q

What is a system?

A

An object or a group of objects that interact while moving.

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10
Q

Energy is measured in…

A

Joules (J)

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11
Q

Example of an energy transfer…

A

A flagellum on a grandfather clock transfers between gravitational potential and kinetic energy.

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12
Q

1 KG =

A

1000J (J x 10^3)

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13
Q

1 MJ =

A

1,000,000J (J x 10^6)

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14
Q

mJ=

A

Millijoule.

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15
Q

MJ=

A

Megajoules.

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16
Q

Cannot store…

A

Light energy - given off

Electricity- (requires generator) flows through wires. Requires chemical energy.

17
Q

If a ball is falling, what is the energy transfer from 90J?

A
Potential store:       Kinetic store: 
90J                          0J 
60J                          30J
30J                          60J
0J.                           90J