Energy Resources And Energy Transfer Flashcards
What is the principle of conservation of energy
Energy cannot be created or destroyed
What are the 8 energy stores
Chemical, kinetic , gravitation, elastic, thermal, magnetic, electrostatic, nuclear
What are the 4 energy transfers
Mechanically, electrically , by heating , radiation (light and sound )
What is the relationship between efficiency, useful energy output and total energy output
Efficiency = useful energy output / total energy output
Whole thing x100
Describe conduction
When one particle gains energy and vibrates and passes it on to the next one causing it to vibrate in a cycle
Describe convection
When particles rise due to being heated and take the place of other particles
As the particles move away from the heating they become more dense and sink
They then get closer to the heater and rise as hot air rises
Describe radiation
Heat transfer via inferred waves