Energy Resources Flashcards

0
Q

An example of a Non-renewable resource is ___________

A

Fossil fuels

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1
Q

__________ are gone when they are used up

A

Non-renewable resources

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2
Q

Non-renewable resource are made from _________

A

Remains of organisms

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3
Q

3 types of fossil fuels are:

A

1) coal
2) oil
3) natural gas

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4
Q

Coal

A
  • Formed from plant remains

- must be mined from the ground

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5
Q

Oil

A
  • liquid fossil fuels

- formed from small animals, Algae, and other organisms living in the sea

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6
Q

Natural gas

A
  • mixture of methane and other gases

- formed from some of the same organisms as oil

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7
Q

Renewable resources

A

Constantly being supplied

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8
Q

Solar energy

A
  • comes from sun

- direct or indirect source of many other renewable resources

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9
Q

Hydroelectric power

A

-Provided by flowing water

-

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10
Q

Wind power

A
  • Can be use to turn turbines and generate electricity

- wind is a major source of power in where it is difficult I transport fuel

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11
Q

Biomass fuels

A
  • made from living things

-

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12
Q

Geothermal energy

A

-Water is heated by magma or rock under earths surface

-

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13
Q

Hydrogen power

A

Pure hydrogen burns cleanly, creates no smog or acid rain, exists on earth in large supply

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14
Q

New clear power plants

A
  • Another source of power comes from splitting the nucleus of an Adam
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15
Q

Energy conservation

2 ways to preserve or current energy resources:

A

1) increase the efficiency of our current use

2) reduce energy use

16
Q

How to increase efficiency

A

1) installation to trap heat lost
2) better light bulb
3) better car tire and engines
4) reduce number of cars on road

17
Q

Reduce energy use

A

1) bike riding/ walking can reduce the number of cars on a road
2) recycle
3) use fan instead of air condition